Between Salt and Coal

A challenging hike in the footsteps of the industrial past of the Gouhenans region (mine shafts, saltworks).

Details

45336
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 14.07 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 4h 45 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 261 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 257 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 375 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 272 m
  • ⚐ Country: France
  • ⚐ District: Villafans (70110)
  • ⚑
    Start/End: N 47.580947° / E 6.472129°
  • ❏
    IGN map(s): Ref. 3421E, 3521O
  • Hour-by-hour weather

Photos

Description of the walk

To get to Villafans, take the D4 from Villersexel or the D18 and 4 from Lure.
Park at Place de la Mairie. The route is marked by the Villersexel local council with small logos representing a factory and blue arrows.

(S/E) At the end of the square, take Rue de l'Église, pass in front of the church and turn left to join Grande Rue (D4). Turn right towards Athesans, then after 400 m, turn left onto Rue de la Saline along the woods. Then take a forest lane on the left and after 300 m you will see mine shaft no. 11 on the right.

(1) Return to the path. Continue north, cross a first path covered in black slag, then a beautiful forest lane, and you will see the President Oak.

(2) Continue and, at the edge of the woods, turn right and then immediately left onto a beautiful grassy path, which is actually the old local railway line ("le Tacot")

(3) Turn right and follow the road for about 400 metres. Pass the old station and note the old workers' houses with their beautiful vegetable gardens to arrive opposite the entrance to the old Gouhenans saltworks

.(4) As you leave, notice a magnificent mansion. Then follow Rue de la Saline towards Athesans and, on the bend in the road, turn left onto the path that leads into the woods. After passing through a pine forest, you will come to a good path which you take to the left along a field.

(5) Cross the bridge over the railway line and follow Rue des Époisses. At the bottom of the street, turn left onto the D265 and descend towards the bottom of the village.

(6) Go up Grande Rue, noting the two 75 mm guns from the 1914-18 war surrounding the monument.

(7) After admiring the Maison Forte from below with its terraced stone walls, turn right onto Rue du Mont.

(8) Climb up a path on the left that leads to the other side of the Maison Forte with its well-kept gardens. Note the magnificent entrance gate with its weathered stones. Cross the tarmac road and, opposite the farm, turn right until you reach the pylon, then right twice more. At the entrance to the forest, turn left and turn after the water tower. Go down a steep slope to enjoy a beautiful view of the village of Les Aynans and the Ognon valley.

(9). Walk along the pasture, with the barbed wire fence on your right. The path comes out behind a farm. Take the tarmac road on the right which leads to the Planche Vellefaux orientation table with its panoramic view of the first foothills of the Vosges and the Chérimont massif.

(10) Continue along the road. Before the D92, turn right onto a farm track that borders a wood on the left and a field on the right. Enter the woods and, at the exit, you will find the descent to Longevelle via a farm track. Enter the village, turn right, go around the fountain to pass to the right of the town hall/school and, after 100 m, turn left onto a small path that climbs up to the old church, of which only the bell tower and a small chapel remain.

(11) Continue along the path which leads to Rue de Villafans. Turn right and left at the three-way junction. After the cemetery, turn left again and, at the entrance to the village, take a beautiful lane which climbs into the forest to the water tower.

(12) Go down a rough path on the right with lots of stones rolling underfoot. Before leaving the woods, turn left onto a small path that winds through the undergrowth and leads to the paved road.

(13) Turn left, cross the railway line again and continue to Villafans and the Place de la Mairie (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 275 m - Town Hall Square
  2. 1 : km 1.16 - alt. 310 m - Mine shaft
  3. 2 : km 1.88 - alt. 313 m - President Oak
  4. 3 : km 2.44 - alt. 295 m - Old railway line
  5. 4 : km 2.87 - alt. 302 m - Old saltworks
  6. 5 : km 4.38 - alt. 307 m - Bridge over the railway line
  7. 6 : km 5.43 - alt. 297 m - War memorial with 75 mm guns
  8. 7 : km 5.73 - alt. 322 m - Fortified house
  9. 8 : km 5.79 - alt. 327 m - Door with dented stones
  10. 9 : km 6.5 - alt. 339 m - View of the Ognon valley
  11. 10 : km 7.56 - alt. 371 m - Viewpoint at Vellefaux (developed area)
  12. 11 : km 10.72 - alt. 277 m - Old bell tower in Longevelle
  13. 12 : km 12.19 - alt. 344 m - Water tower
  14. 13 : km 12.81 - alt. 298 m - Crossing the railway line
  15. S/E : km 14.07 - alt. 275 m - Town Hall Square

Notes

Former Gouhenans Saltworks: With the kindness of the residents, we were able to enter this place where the old industrial ruins, overgrown with vegetation, are dominated by a huge chimney, a remnant of a time when this place was a real hive of activity. We even let ourselves be led to the ice house, a facility that was highly prized by the owners of this place in a time when refrigerators did not exist.
Picnic area at the "Planche de Vellefaux" viewpoint.
For more historical details, see the magazine "En vadrouille 2013", from which this beautiful hike is taken.

Worth a visit

Marast Abbey.
Oricourt Castle.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 39 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.8 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.8 / 5
Route interest
4.7 / 5
Pierrot DAVID
Pierrot DAVID

Thank you for this new review, which reassures me about the description of the end of the route following the previous review.
Have a great end of the year and enjoy your hikes with the Visorando website.

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User 14169699

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 08, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : Yes

A very beautiful parish-specific to Brittany hike, with lovely views of the valley.

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User 17728376

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 17, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

From the outset, you have to find your way. Once you find the small fork, all the signs are correct, but the last few kilometres from the water tower are quite complicated, as I ended up on a pile of smoke at the end of the forest.
It's a shame because, honestly, the view and the village are superb.

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Praïa25
Praïa25

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 27, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful hike, a lovely route with stunning views and cultural discoveries (see signs – too few – and websites), easy to follow (excellent signposting except just after the telecoms tower (point 8)).
However, the paths were not well maintained: several trees were across the trail and the picnic area at Vellefaux had been damaged (reported on Suricate).

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fredmotard
fredmotard

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 28, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Beautiful hike with stunning views of the blue sky and autumn colours

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belle de jour
belle de jour

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 20, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Beautiful hike, very well marked. But the paths were not maintained, with tall grass and trees blocking the way.
Beautiful castle and beautiful churches open to the public. This is rare.

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bernard.demboviak
bernard.demboviak

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 07, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful route, easy to follow, excellent signage.

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PETIT Bernard
PETIT Bernard
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 22, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Excellent signage! Great walk, I recommend it to everyone! A sign explaining the coal mines (tonnage) and salt (with the scandals) would have been welcome... But that's not a big deal. Quick question: why isn't the village of Villafans mentioned as a coal producer? Well No. 11 is located in the commune. Last question: where is the ice house mentioned in the practical information? Don't forget to mention that there were two stations... Compagnie de l'EST and C.F.V., and that one of the "Gouhenans" plaques decorating one of the stations has been moved to the communal building in the centre of the village.
Well done again for this lovely tour.

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bernard.demboviak
bernard.demboviak

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 07, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful route, easy to follow, excellent signage.

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jackybois
jackybois
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 25, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★☆☆ Average
Very busy route : No

A very pleasant walk in the autumn sunshine. Very well signposted, but I didn't see the point of the information about the area's industrial past. I didn't see any salt or coal mines, or any railway tracks. The village of Gouhenans is beautiful with its church, old houses and castle.

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claudeclaire
claudeclaire

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 15, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

nice walk; very well signposted; part on roads, part in the woods.
Not to be done in hot weather.

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amuller
amuller

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 10, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Be careful when using GPS to compare the map with reality
Risk of getting lost

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claudeclaire
claudeclaire

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 15, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

A lovely walk, mostly through woodland but also along quiet roads, so best avoided during hot weather.
The themed information boards are interesting.
The route is very well signposted.

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Pierrot DAVID
Pierrot DAVID

Well, thank you. I'm glad to see that this course continues to bring satisfaction over the years.

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Alissone.F
Alissone.F

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 06, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very clear and discreet signposting
Passable paths and beautiful, varied landscapes
We would like to thank the creators of the route and the website for this wonderful discovery

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