Head for the village of Gabas (in the municipality of Laruns) in the Ossau Valley, past Laruns, towards the Col du Pourtalet, the last village before Lake Fabrèges. Park at the bend on the way out of the village or in the car park in the village if there are no spaces available. The start is at the bend just after leaving the village, past the bridge over the Gave de Bious, at 1,036 m.
In winter, the road leading to the Bious Oumette or Bious Artigues car parks is closed to traffic due to the risk of avalanches. It remains closed until late in the winter, even though the risk has virtually disappeared.
(See additional note on parking in the practical information section)
(S/E) Take the path that climbs up after the bridge, clearly marked and signpostedGR®10–GR®108, towards Lac de Bious Artigues and the Tour des Lacs d’Ayous.
(1) The path soon joins the D231, which is closed to traffic in winter. Continue south-south-west along this very pleasant road through the steep-sided gorges of the Gave de Bious.
(2) Carry on along the road. After passing the Bious Oumette car park – which opens in mid-spring – and before reaching a large hairpin bend to the left below the dam, cut across this bend (following the summer trail). Return to the road and follow it to the left.
(3) At the junction, pass the path signposted “SHEM” with an overhead penstock and carry on straight ahead. Go round the eastern tip of Lac de Bious Artigues and reach its car park.
(4) The road ends here; follow the wide track that goes round the lake to the east.
(5) At the junction, at the tip of the Crête de l’Ours, continue along the track (south-west), thus leaving the path that circles the lake to the south. You will then enter a wooded area. Pass by the beautiful Source de Hounrède and continue along the track, which is sometimes earth, sometimes tarmac, and may be snow-covered or even icy. Snowshoes may be required depending on the season. The route climbs steadily. You will reach the Gave de Bious plateau shortly before the Pont de Bious.
(6) Leave the track and turn right (west) onto the path that climbs through the forest. The path climbs steeply and winds its way up in several hairpin bends. You’ll reach the Col Long d’Ayous clearing (there are two shepherds’ huts here). Continue westwards through the clearing. Leave the clearing and head south-west, following theGR®10. At around 1,750 m, with a view of Lac Roumassot (frozen until the end of March), head west.
(7) Pass north of the Roumassot shepherd’s hut and head up alongside the stunning Roumassot Waterfall, which flows down from Lac du Miey.
(8) A steep, challenging climb over boulders and snow—which may be more or less melted or frozen—takes you up to the Lacs d’Ayous plateau (elevation 1,929). Continue westwards, leaving the lakes to the south. In winter, they are completely frozen over and virtually invisible.
(9) North of Lac Gentau, at the junction, a signpost – often invisible in winter – marks the ascent to the Col d’Ayous. Head right (north-west) towards the pass, which cannot be seen (hidden by a false pass signposted further on). It is not uncommon for no track to be visible, as the pass is far less frequented than the Ayous Refuge. The slope quickly becomes steep and it may be necessary to make several switchbacks.
(10) Pass the false pass on the slope and continue westwards.
(11) Reach a flat area and continue westwards. After a short, very steep climb (there may even be a snow cornice below the pass), you’ll reach the Col d’Ayous.
A marker there indicates the summit of the pass, but it is very low and is usually buried under the snow. From this vantage point, there is a magnificent view over both valleys and, in the distance, the Pic du Midi d’Ossau.
(12) Leave the pass and follow the ridge south-west. Reach another ridge at elevation 2241.
(13) Continue southwards. Be careful: after 200 m, the ridge continues due south, with, straight ahead, rocky outcrops that cannot be crossed, either directly or by going round them to the right or left.
Do not wait until you are facing these rock formations. At an altitude of approximately 2,250 m, veer to the right and descend gently into the snow-covered basin along a fairly steep, short, and therefore not very exposed slope that is sometimes stony.
(14) Walk about a hundred metres into the basin, then head back up to the left onto the original ridge via an easy slope. You’ll reach an unnamed summit, which I’ve christened ‘Pic de l’Imposture’ as it gives the false impression that you’ve reached your destination.
Continue south-west and reach the end of the ridge of this Pic de l’Imposture at around 2,250 m. From there, you have a breathtaking view of the Refuge d’Ayous, 400 m below!
(15) Descend easily back into the basin via the same route. Tackle the final section, which isn’t very technical or particularly daunting but is very steep and requires careful attention. Finish heading due south along the ridge line and reach Pic de Larry.
(16) The return route to Lac Gentau follows the same path as the ascent, with a few minor deviations (do not go back via the “Pic de l’Imposture” or the Col d’Ayous). Descend back into the basin.
(14) Return to the ridge to the north.
(13) Descend straight down the slope to the right towards the plateau, without going back over the pass.
(11) At the junction from the ascent, follow your own tracks to the right and reach the false pass
(10) At the steepest part of the slope, leave the ascent track again to descend straight down the slope to the right towards the Ayous Refuge, following the summer path (not visible in winter) shown on the IGN map as soon as possible.
(17) Reach the Ayous Refuge (1,980 m). It is unstaffed during the winter season, but part of it is open, providing accommodation for around fifteen people.
Leave the refuge and take the path to Lac Bersau, 100 metres higher up (2,082 m), heading south-south-west. The start is quite steep!
(18) Reach the shore of Lake Bersau, which may be completely or partially frozen, depending on the season.
Walk along the left bank of the lake, at the foot of the small ridge at 2,103 m.
Reach the small pass between the Pic de Bielle (on the right, 2,314 m) and the magnificent Pic Castérau (on the left, 2,227 m); this is the summer spillway of Lake Bersau. Without following the summer route of the path, head straight down the slope towards Lake Castérau.
(19) Leave Lac Castérau on your left. You will thus skirt round more than a quarter of Pic Castérau. Its southern cliffs are particularly striking. Continue roughly eastwards, following theGR®108more or less closely.
Cross the vast plateau of the Gave de Bious or the Bas des Arazures.
(6) Reach the Pont de Bious, which you passed on the left on the way up.
Then take the same path as on the way there, taking care not to slip on the concrete track, which is often frozen or snow-covered, even late in the afternoon.
Except below Lac de Bious Artigues, where you can take the SHEM penstock path, which saves 10 minutes. During this section, take care not to go the wrong way and be sure to turn off on the descent at the 1385 m mark!
Return to your car in Gabas (S/E).