Oppidum of Berniquaut and Saint-Jammes Chapel

On the western edge of the Montagne Noire, this hike harmoniously combines historical remains and beautiful views. The Oppidum de Berniquaut, the excavations of medieval dwellings on the same site, a large standing stone with cup marks and the ruins of the Chapelle Saint-Jammes de Besauceles will delight history enthusiasts. Lovers of beautiful landscapes will also find something to satisfy them on this route, which overlooks the Sorèze plain from a height of over 300 metres.

Details

1079693
Creation:
Last update:
Last review:
  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 15.40 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 5h 50 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 494 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 490 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 694 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 271 m

Photos

Description of the walk

Enter Sorèze via the D85 and continue to the roundabout located near the Super U supermarket. Then turn right (coming from Revel) or left (coming from Dourgne) to park in the large car park after passing a second small roundabout.

__PR® Yellow signposting

(S/E) Head towards the car park entrance and, at the small roundabout, turn left, following the two hiking signs for Oppidum de Berniquaut and Durfort. Pass a stained glass and mosaic workshop on your right and continue along the small shaded road, ignoring the various turnings on your right.

(1) At the crossroads (signposted dead end straight ahead about 20 metres ahead), turn left onto Chemin de l'Oppidum, a small tarmac road that climbs steeply and loses its surface at the last house.

Follow the wide, partially stony track that winds its way up, ignoring a first wide grassy path on the left and then a second narrower one, also on the left. You will reach the information board about the Oppidum de Berniquaut.

(2) After reading the very informative and well-documented sign, continue along the track that leaves the woods and comes out onto a large grassy area with a beautiful view of the Sor and Durfort valleys. Turn left at a 90° angle onto the path towards another large information panel about the village and the site of Dufort, with the summit of the Berniquaut rock in view.

The path becomes a trail and the slope becomes much steeper. Use your hands to climb over a few smooth slabs, which are not difficult, to reach a second viewpoint overlooking the Sorèze plain and the Saint-Ferréol reservoir. Continue to the paragliding take-off area marked by two windsocks (bench).

(3) Continue along the marked path that follows a ridge, sometimes wooded, sometimes open, offering beautiful views of the Sor valley on the right and a large quarry on the left, where a constant buzzing sound attests to the intense activity.

No markings

(4) At the crossroads marked by several directional signs, turn left and pass two new signs for the Oppidum de Berniquaut and the Montagne Noire. Follow the narrow path leading to the excavations, which highlight a few medieval dwellings.

(5) Turn back.

PR® Yellow markings

(4) Now continue straight ahead on the path which, at a small clearing, gives way to a wide, partially paved slanting street leading to a second, larger clearing where there is a crossroads.

(6) Ignore the path on the right that descends towards Durfort and continue straight ahead for about ten metres, then turn right, leaving the wide path that continues straight ahead (be careful not to miss this turn).

You will soon come to a new sign with information about the ridge path you are following, an old trade route linking the Mediterranean to the Atlantic, and about the large standing stone (Peyra Ficada) on the left, decorated with numerous cup marks. Continue straight ahead through the undergrowth until you come to a wide track.

(7) Continue straight ahead. About 50 metres further on, leave this track and take a narrower path on the right. This path alternates between sections in the undergrowth and more open areas and becomes overgrown in places. Ignore a wide track coming from the left. Shortly afterwards, you will come to the carriage road that leads to the houses of Jacournassy, which you leave on your right and continue straight ahead until you reach a tarmac road (small pond on your left below).

No signposts

(8) Go straight ahead and continue to the junction with the road leading to Montagnet (beautiful, fairly rusty iron cross).

YellowPR® signposts

(9) Turn left off the tarmac road onto a wide track lined with remarkable trees for the first few hundred metres. Continue straight ahead, heading north-east then east, ignoring a track on the right closed by a barrier. At the next crossroads (elevation 687), go straight ahead to join the D45.

(10) Turn left and follow this road with caution, keeping as far as possible to the left-hand side where the road has been mowed. At the start of a very slight left-hand bend, cross the road and take a wide, shaded path on the right (barred by a chain and broken up due to logging - situation in July 2018), following the sign for Saint-Jammes and its centuries-old beech tree. Cross the meadow and head towards the beech tree and the ruins of the chapel.

(11) After enjoying the site (new information board), with your back to the chapel, turn right and enter the pine forest, which quickly leads to a wide, newly resurfaced track.

Yellow markings

Turn right and follow the track, ignoring two turnings on the right. Pass between two ONF signs to reach a 90° right-hand bend (picnic table) at the wooden hut pompously named Relais de Trinquebise on the IGN map, which can be seen on the left under the trees. Continue to the right, ignoring the grassy track that goes straight ahead, and you will reach a large crossroads.

(12) Turn left at a right angle and, in a sharp right-hand bend (elevation 641), leave this track and continue straight ahead on a wide, partially grassy track. At the crossroads about a hundred metres further on, leave the paths and tracks on either side and continue straight ahead downhill to a crossroads opposite an old entrance gate to the quarry.

13:: Ignore the track on the right, continue for a few metres and, at a red "Private Property" sign, turn right onto the small tarmac road that descends slightly, following the sign for "Accès la Grotte de Calel".
Follow this road, which further on gives way to a wide path running alongside the fence of the quarry on your left. Cross a cattle grid and turn left towards an information sign about the Calel Cave, a former iron extraction site in the Middle Ages.

(14) After reading the information, turn right to enter the large sinkhole that marks the location of part of the mine site. Cross it and follow a narrow, winding path that quickly leads to a wide track. Turn left and head west to reach the orientation table and viewpoint.

(15) Head north-west but slightly north of the path you followed to the viewpoint, aiming for a large information panel on the Causse de Sorèze Karst Discovery Trail near a small metal gate.

Turn left to go through the gate and follow the narrower path that leads into the boxwood trees. Go down this rather steep path, remembering to close the metal gates as you go. You will reach Sorèze at the cemetery (with recycling bins on the left).

(16) Turn left onto the road (D45) and follow it, taking the usual precautions as there are no safety barriers. Pass the first road on the right (Rue Felix Borrel) and take the next right, which is blocked by a chain. This road (Chemin du Tour du Parc on the map) will bring you closer to the Ruisseau d'Orival, which it then follows.

After passing a wash house and directly below Rue Saint-Martin, turn left onto the footbridge that crosses the stream to return to the car park where you started (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 274 m - Parking near the Super U supermarket
  2. 1 : km 0.57 - alt. 291 m - Crossroads, on the left
  3. 2 : km 2.53 - alt. 478 m - Information board
  4. 3 : km 3.02 - alt. 562 m - Berniquaut rock, paragliding take-off area
  5. 4 : km 3.28 - alt. 539 m - Crossroads, numerous directional signs
  6. 5 : km 3.5 - alt. 539 m - Excavation site
  7. 6 : km 4.13 - alt. 540 m - Clearing, straight ahead then immediately right
  8. 7 : km 4.9 - alt. 613 m - Trail junction, straight ahead
  9. 8 : km 5.88 - alt. 645 m - Tarmac road, straight ahead
  10. 9 : km 7.08 - alt. 661 m - Crossroads, on the left
  11. 10 : km 8.92 - alt. 688 m - D45, on the left
  12. 11 : km 9.41 - alt. 694 m - Chapel of Saint-Jammes and centuries-old beech tree
  13. 12 : km 10.39 - alt. 681 m - Track crossing, on the left
  14. 13 : km 11.59 - alt. 558 m - Crossroads - metal gate, road on the right
  15. 14 : km 12.76 - alt. 529 m - Information board at the Calel Cave
  16. 15 : km 13.03 - alt. 537 m - Orientation table, viewpoint
  17. 16 : km 14.61 - alt. 290 m - Cemetery on the left
  18. S/E : km 15.4 - alt. 274 m - Parking near the Super U supermarket

Notes

Markings:
The yellowPR® markings are of varying quality and density. Very recent and clearly visible up to (6), they become more faded and less visible between (7) and (9). Finally, on other sections of the circuit, the yellow markings are in the wrong direction and more difficult to spot. It is therefore advisable to follow the attached description carefully.

Water and toilets at the start.

Worth a visit

 Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.7 / 5
Based on 41 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.7 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.7 / 5
Route interest
4.8 / 5
STRIDULE
STRIDULE

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 22, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Light signage but easy to follow route. Beautiful views of Sorèze, Lauragais and the Pyrenees. Shaded paths lined with beautiful trees.

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Louteva
Louteva

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 17, 2025
Reliability of the description : Not used / Not applicable
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★☆☆ Average
Very busy route : No

A pleasant walk but lots of forest, few views, apart from at the oppidum and before the descent to Sorèze.
The last climb to the oppidum is very nice, but be careful, you need to use your hands (it's slippery in winter). Then, between the oppidum and the chapel, it's just forest paths and roads that are more or less paved (I may have missed a path parallel to the road between 6 and 8, as I was just following the trail without reading the description). Be careful at Plot du Palet, where two dogs came up to me to let me know they weren't too happy about my presence, but they eventually let me go after sniffing me a couple of times.
I suggest going through the centre of Sorèze to get to the car park.

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SERGE 24
SERGE 24

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 16, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : Yes

All morning, the fog kept us wet and hid most of the views, but we'll come back when the weather is better. No navigation issues, but between points 2 and 3, you need to use your hands as there are some large, slippery rocks.
We had lunch at La Chapelle at the foot of the beech tree. The return trip went well, but it was slippery in the damp weather.
A beautiful hike to do in windless, fine weather.

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hcrando
hcrando

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 09, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A pleasant hike with magnificent views on both sides of the ridge. No problem following the trail. The strong wind on this particular day made walking at the summit difficult. On the way back, there is a fairly steep descent that should be avoided after rain.

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Barric31
Barric31

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 15, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Magnificent views to discover.
A beautiful walk, moderate difficulty.

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Roroboubou
Roroboubou

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 06, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

The explanations are too long and too numerous. In trying to be too thorough, the author has unfortunately gone overboard. It's a shame. Thank you anyway for this hiking suggestion.

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jeanmarie.chopin
jeanmarie.chopin
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 18, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very interesting and enjoyable hiking trail, both for the beauty of the scenery at several points along the way – magnificent rows of enormous beech trees at point 9, the view from the Pic de l'Oppidum (luckily the clouds cleared just before we reached the top) – and, above all, for the great cultural interest throughout the route: long stops at the Oppidum and the Calel cave, lunch at the Saint James chapel (10°C) with its splendid beech tree. We finished the circuit by crossing the heart of Sorèze.
It should be noted that several information panels had unfortunately been removed from their frames, probably for repair or updating (it's a shame this wasn't done in the middle of winter rather than during the long Pentecost/spring weekend! Thank you to the internet for the explanations, thanks to the links mentioned at the end of this Visorando guide!
This weekend, a French caving federation congress brought together hundreds of participants at the Abbaye school and around the Calel cave (for explorations in caving gear). But we didn't meet or come across anyone outside these areas on the circuit (just two joggers on this "long weekend"). Hence my estimate of "low attendance".
I mentioned low attendance

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Sylvie Molinier
Sylvie Molinier

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 13, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

A very pleasant walking route, both culturally, with medieval and prehistoric remains, and in terms of scenery, with magnificent views over the Soreze valley.
At the end, we entered Soreze, which the trail circles around and is well worth a visit: half-timbered houses, a church and an abbey school.
We did it in 5 hours, including a lunch break and stops to take photos
I highly recommend it!

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Chazoul
Chazoul

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 29, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello,
Great hike with lots to discover.
A small note for point 7: do not take the path that branches off to the right; stay on the dirt track after the information sign.
Otherwise, you'll end up at the Roquefort tower and have to walk a few extra kilometres with additional elevation gain

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lausseljm
lausseljm

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 25, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Avoid hiking in strong winds (the ridges are very exposed) and in wet weather (the ground can be slippery).

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Boyals
Boyals

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 24, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

A very beautiful hike, with a great variety of paths and landscapes. There is a lot of cultural interest and some stunning views.
The only downside is that at point 12, the yellow markings have disappeared, probably due to trees being cut down, but the map is accurate and GPS helps.

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jeapau
jeapau

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 18, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful route, both in terms of the itinerary and the historical interest (well documented), with little tarmac and very little traffic
The description is very accurate, but the signposting is very basic, so a GPS or at least a map is essential
It is regrettable that hunters have targeted and destroyed the magnificent map on the signpost at the Trinquebise relay station!
For information, the entire route was completed with no sections closed on 17/03/2024
Enjoy the hike, everyone!

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Marinepauly
Marinepauly

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 06, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello, this is a very beautiful hike, with stunning views from the top of the mountains. However, it is difficult, quite physically demanding (long climb) and in rainy weather, it can be quite slippery.

On 28 December, a municipal by-law was passed following rockfalls, which removes a large section of the hike (from the Route de la Bessie and all along the mountains): by-law 2023-12-29-01 of the municipality of PAMPELONNE.

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christarn
christarn

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 17, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Two or three places where the lack of signposting would have made it difficult to find the right path without the app as an additional aid.
A somewhat rough section to reach the oppidum, especially for older hikers! A long descent to Sorrèze that is hard on the knees. But the views from the top make it worth the effort.

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Xavier D
Xavier D

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 09, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very varied hike in terms of landscapes
Medium difficulty

No major difficulties but a good 5-hour workout

The location is truly beautiful

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