El Arco de Piedrafita or Sarronal Arch

A beautiful loop starting from Piedrafita de Jaca with a visit to a geological curiosity, the Sarronal Arch.

Details

26020056
Creation:
Last update:
Last review:
  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 8.21 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 3h 55 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 536 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 536 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 1,854 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 1,347 m

Photos

Description of the walk

The starting point is about 100 m before the entrance to the Faunístico Lacuniacha Park.
This park is located in the Tena valley, about 23 km from the Col du Pourtalet. From the Pourtalet pass the Formigal ski resort and then the village of Escarrilla. 5 km after Escarrilla, turn right onto a winding road that climbs to Piedrafita, cross the village and follow the signs for "Parque Faunístico la Cuinacha" for about 2 km to reach the park.
Park at the first car park on your right, opposite a long farm building.
Note 01/07/2023: It seems that the first car park is closed outside the July-August tourist season. This field is owned by a private individual. You'll need to go up to the second car park, the Park car park, and then back down the road to the start.

(S/E) From the car park, cross the road and take the track that starts above the farm building.
Follow this track for about 1 km.

(1) On your right, spot a cairn indicating the start of an uphill path. This path climbs more or less along the barranco Feneros, there are no markings: you'll pass some old terraces and then climb up, staying at the bottom of this small valley.

After around 700m, pass under a fence. Spot a cairn above you in the axis of this small valley, and join it on the path which disappears at times into the meadow. As you go up, you come across a path that you ignore, then a slightly more marked path that you follow to the left until you come to a waymarked path.

(2) Follow this path on your left until you reach a crossroads on a flat area: you'll see a signpost with directions. This little flat spot is called El Sarronal, hence the name of the arch.

(3) Opposite you, follow the signs for "Arco Geotectónico de Piedrafita"; the path passes at the bottom of a scree slope, then climbs steeply on the left side of the scree slope to a rocky bar. At the foot of the bar, fork right and climb to the top of the scree. After a few dozen metres of ascent, you'll see the arch from below. Don't try to pass under the arch, as the slope is very steep; the path skirts the arch on the right and climbs above it.

(4) Return to the path in the opposite direction on the way down. Follow the same path as on the way up.

(2) Turn left towards "Ibón de Piedrafita". The well-marked and signposted path runs almost flat, passing over a depression and a sheepfold. It then crosses a sort of small pass and descends to the lake, turning into a track. Reach the Piedrafita Lake (1620 m), a good place to stop for a snack. Continue on this track, passing the small dam that closes off the lake.

(5) At the stream that crosses the track (barranco del Boj), turn right, following the signs. Follow the path down to the stream: in fact, there are several paths on the right and left banks of the stream, arriving at the same point. The left-bank path is better marked.

(6) Cross a track and take the path below: opposite, El Refugio de las Planas. The path continues for 800 m along the stream, first on the left bank, then crossing it several times, to reach the track leading back down to the parking lot. Turn left and follow the track, which curves to the right.

(7) Leave the track and take the downhill path on the left, which cuts a hairpin turn and serves as a shortcut. Rejoin the track and continue left. Reach the park entrance, then 100 m further on, the parking lot (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 1,347 m - La Cuinacha car park
  2. 1 : km 0.95 - alt. 1,390 m - Cairn
  3. 2 : km 2 - alt. 1,649 m - Nordic walking trail
  4. 3 : km 2.21 - alt. 1,680 m - El Sarronal
  5. 4 : km 2.8 - alt. 1,853 m - Haut de l'Arche
  6. 5 : km 5.32 - alt. 1,596 m - Barranco del Boj
  7. 6 : km 5.89 - alt. 1,551 m - Runway crossing
  8. 7 : km 6.85 - alt. 1,464 m - Shortcut
  9. S/E : km 8.21 - alt. 1,347 m - Parking de la Cuinacha

Notes

Since this year, the car park has been subject to a charge in summer: €3 for the day. There is another car park higher up, just inside the park entrance, at a cost of €5/day, but it's not useful as the start of this hike is at the level of the farm building.

No possibility of refilling water bottles on this route.

Option to eat at Piedrafita de Jaca or further up towards Pourtalet, at Escarilla, Sallent or ventas du Pourtalet.

The section between the arch, the lake and the Cuniacha parking lot is a popular hike for Spaniards, who often make the round trip. It's also partly a Nordic walking and mountain biking trail. However, you'll be on your own on the first climb.

Free parking is available on the outskirts of the village of Piedrafita de Jaca, with an altitude difference of +80 m and an extra 25 min walk on the way up. The ascent to the Park entrance is along a signposted path. A route that I have not surveyed yet.

Worth a visit

(4) Formation of the ark :

The Telera walls are made of sandstone limestone, with alternating compact and broken zones.
This limestone comes from a seabed which, following the formation of the Pyrenees as a result of a complex tectonic history marked by the collision of the Iberian and Eurasian plates, became straightened and split.
Water seeped through the cracks in the rock, and the freeze-thaw action caused the rock to disintegrate, with the debris washed away by runoff, as evidenced by the scree below the arch.
In the upper part of the arch, the deformation lines are not vertical and come from a harder sandstone than in the lower part, which means that different erosion led to the creation of this arch.
If you climb above the arch, you'll see perfectly these deformation lines, which create a ledge that provides access near the top of the arch.
In short, this arch was not created by a river - we'd call it a natural bridge - but by cryoclastic and wind erosion.
This type of geological formation is best known in Utah's Arches National Park.

(4) View of Palas, Balaïtous, Garmo Negro, below, Panticosa and its ski resort, Vignemale, Lac de Bùbal, almost dried up by the end of August 2022!

(5) From the shores of the lake, you can admire the Sierra de la Partacua, a group of mountains in the shape of a wall running roughly east-west, made up of several more or less distinct peaks. It stretches for over five kilometers, with cliff heights ranging from 500 m to 700 m.
From East to West, the Corona del Mallo, Collado de Cavacherizas (2387 m), Peña Cavacherizas (2657 m), Peña Telera (2764 m, first ascent: July 13, 1877 - Vicente Faure, Clément Latour, Édouard Wallon), Cima Capullo (2567 m), El Triptico (2612 m), Punta Plana (2623 m).

Reviews and comments

4.6 / 5
Based on 11 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.6 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.5 / 5
Route interest
4.8 / 5
Joked
Joked
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 28, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Very nice hike. Parking costs €3.50. Magnificent scenery. The arch is impressive. On the way down, the right bank of the stream is easier to walk on than the left bank. We took our time and completed the hike in four hours. Thank you for suggesting this hike.

Machine-translated

User 27475523

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 01, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

A very pleasant route. Please note that on the way back down, you must stay on the right bank of the stream!
Also, the parking fee has increased to €3.50..

Machine-translated

julien.Bar
julien.Bar

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 28, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Super! Thanks for the guide!

Machine-translated

chapde
chapde

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 27, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

the finish at the bow is a little short of signposting

Machine-translated

hurlu3
hurlu3

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 23, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : Yes

Nice little circuit. Parking available for €3

Machine-translated

Philou64
Philou64

Thanks for the details about the car park for 2024 and I'm glad you enjoyed the walk.
Philippe

Machine-translated

lacris64
lacris64

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 03, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

details of the car park: open at weekends in June and every day in July and August; you can have a drink or a bite to eat in a magnificent setting, open to camper vans even at night and to cars.
you have to pay, but I think it's worth it ..........
hike carried out in the same way as the description, the details are justified in point 3
thanks to the author

Machine-translated

MICHEL.SOL
MICHEL.SOL

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 30, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Parking was free for us at during the week. In the recommended direction it was very good, no difficulty in following the path with your eyes open. As we were in good shape, we pushed on to the punta castech above the lake - thrills guaranteed!

Machine-translated

MisterX64000
MisterX64000

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 23, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

This was a superb hike that we did in the opposite direction to the one suggested: a gentler, sunnier climb because it wasn't hot at the start (3-4°C).
THANK YOU for the GPS track, which was very useful on the way down (on the way up in the normal direction) as the path is very poorly marked.
Note that there was already a charge for parking on 23/04 (€3).

Machine-translated

pyrole
pyrole

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 15, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

A very nice, easy hike, but with a little spice on the last climb and the possibility of climbing to the top of the arch!

Machine-translated

Clémentine 40
Clémentine 40

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 27, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

We had a hard time finding the Lacunachia car park, as the lower one was closed, so we had to drive up to the next ones, which were still free in June.
We reversed the route to make the climb easier, which was great. it was a bit difficult to reach the arch as the path was steep and narrow. the arch and the scenery at 1855m are a beautiful sight. it was a great day.

Machine-translated

PatGilles34
PatGilles34

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 18, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Thanks to the author! Magnificent hike with varied landscapes. No difficulties, apart from the climb to the arch between points 3 and 4, for those prone to vertigo. It took us 5 hours, including the lunch break at the lake (only 20 minutes because of the cold). It's possible to picnic further on, by the river - it's magical!
As the car parks were closed, we left from the grassy car park at Piedrafita. Perfect, 15 minutes to get to the start of the hike and about 100D+.
I recommend this hike.
The only downside is that this hike doesn't stand out when I search by name. Found via google

Machine-translated

Other walks in the area

For more walks, use our search engine .

The GPS track and description are the property of this route's author. Please do not copy them without permission.