The Rocher Saint-Germain and the Rocher Canon via the Butte Saint-Louis

From the beautiful Rocher Saint-Germain and its Crystal Cave to the surprising Rocher Canon, via the Table du Grand Maître, the Longues Vallées and the Butte Saint-Louis.

Please note: the automatic calculation underestimates the twists and turns of the Blue trails. Allow for 18 km and 300 m of elevation gain. Allow 6 hours of walking time.

Details

427494
Creation:
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 16.28 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 5h 10 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 195 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 195 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 138 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 84 m

Description of the walk

Car park: Cabaret Masson site, on the D606 (formerly N6) between Melun and Fontainebleau, just before the Solle racecourse. The car park has been rebuilt and does not correspond to its representation on the map.

(S/E) In the middle of the oval car park, on the side with the cars (furthest from the D606), head west with your back to the D606 and follow the Denecourt-Colinet trail nos. 4 and 3-4, marked in blue and indicated by a sign. Cross a path marked in yellow, then find the sign for blue paths nos. 3 and 4 on the left. Continue to the right towards path no. 4 until you reach the sign indicating the separation of the two branches of this path.

(1) Continue on the left branch, heading west, towards the racecourse valley. Continue winding your way between the rocks (follow the blue markings carefully). Cross Route de la Recherche and then Route Hauy to reach the Grotte aux Cristaux.

(2) After the cave, at the crossroads with paths to the right and left at the foot of a hill, take the stairs opposite to climb up and join the Route du Mont Saint-Germain. Follow this path to the right (east). Pass a crossroads where two paths come in from the left.

(3) Just after this, at the end of a right/left S-bend, turn 45° left onto Route de la Harde. You will arrive at a junction of paths: Route de la Harde, Route de la Crête and Route du Paroir.

(4) Turn left onto Route du Paroir and you will soon find the Blue trail no. 12. Leave the road and follow this marked trail on the left (towards La Table du Grand Maître). Continue until you reach Route du Pavé de la Cave.

(5) Stay on the Blue trail, which turns right along Route du Pavé de la Cave before quickly turning left again. Continue on the Blue trail, which climbs back up to the plateau. Follow the edge of the plateau, with several bends, until you reach Table du Grand Maître.

(6) Leave the blue trail, cross the Route Ronde (take care) and take the trail furthest to the right on the other side. Descend until you reach the Route du Vallon in the hollow and rejoin the blue trail no. 12.

(7) Follow the Blue trail to the left and climb back up to the plateau. At the top, turn right until you cross the Route des Monts de Faÿ and theGR®/TMF(White-Red and White-Green).

(8) Continue on the Blue trail. N.B. Contrary to what is shown on the map, the Blue trail does not take the Route Tournante des Longues Vallées, but first turns right then left to remain parallel to this road. Just before a descent, stay on the Blue trail that branches off to the left to follow the edge of the plateau with a view of the valley. Continue to the Bellevue crossroads.

(9) Continue following the blue markings. Descend into a curious tunnel of greenery to reach, at the bottom left, a crossroads of six roads, including the Route de la Femme and the Route de Chailly à Samois.

(10) Take the blue trail on the right, to the left of the Route de la Femme. Follow it north then east through a beautiful series of rocks. The trail winds through the beautiful Rocher Canon area, so follow the blue markings carefully.

(11) As you approach a car park, turn west and then south, still following the blue markings. Cross the Route du Laisser-Courre. At the T-junction, follow the Route de la Table du Roi to the right and, at the next junction, take the Route des Longues Vallées to the left.

(12) At the Carrefour des Longues Vallées, cross the Route Ronde again (take care) and take the Blue trail on the far left (Route de Solférino). After 250 m, follow the blue markings on the right. Cross the Route de Chailly in Samois, then cross the Route du Limier and the Route des Vieux Rayons. Stay on the blue trail until you reach the D606.

(13) Cross the departmental road (formerly the N6 – caution) and take the blue trail on the right. At the Carrefour des Ventes Bouchard, take thesecond path on the right, still marked in blue. Climb the Petit Mont towards the Butte Saint-Louis.

(14) At the top, follow the blue trail on the right (west). Descend, cross the Route du Houvari and then the Route du Dix Cors and follow it. Reach the foot of the Butte Saint-Louis where you will join the blue trail n°12-15.

(15) Take the path on the right and climb the hill. Cross the hill towards the west, then descend to the south. Cross the D606 (take care) and continue opposite on the blue trail no. 12. Climb back up to the plateau via the Route de la Crête. Be careful, at the top of the hill, the Blue trail makes a half-turn to the right: follow it, turn south-west along the edge of the plateau and reach a new crossroads.

(16) Turn left onto the Blue trail no. 4-12 (link between trails no. 4 and no. 12). Join the Route du Mont Saint-Germain (boundary between gravel and tarmac). Leave the Blue trail and turn left downhill onto the Route du Mont Saint-Germain.

(17) At the crossroads at the bottom of the descent, turn 45° to the right onto Route du Sport. When you reach the D606, you will find the Cabaret Masson car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 84 m - Cabaret Masson car park - Cabaret Masson
  2. 1 : km 0.35 - alt. 86 m - Signpost with the two branches of trail no. 4
  3. 2 : km 2.38 - alt. 135 m - Crystal Cave
  4. 3 : km 2.91 - alt. 136 m - Route de la Harde
  5. 4 : km 3.21 - alt. 137 m - Intersection of the Crête and Paroir roads.
  6. 5 : km 3.83 - alt. 126 m - Route du Pavé de la Cave
  7. 6 : km 5.14 - alt. 132 m - Table of the Grand Master
  8. 7 : km 5.69 - alt. 103 m - Route du Vallon
  9. 8 : km 6.56 - alt. 129 m - Crossroads - Route des Monts de Faÿ
  10. 9 : km 7.29 - alt. 128 m - Bellevue crossroads
  11. 10 : km 7.64 - alt. 95 m - Crossroads - Route de la Femme
  12. 11 : km 9.29 - alt. 88 m - Access to the Rocher Canon car park
  13. 12 : km 10.32 - alt. 97 m - Carrefour des Longues Vallées
  14. 13 : km 11.85 - alt. 84 m - D606 and Chailly road to Samois
  15. 14 : km 12.51 - alt. 97 m - Petit Mont
  16. 15 : km 13.39 - alt. 101 m - Foot of the Butte Saint Louis
  17. 16 : km 14.87 - alt. 136 m - Crossroads - Route du Plateau
  18. 17 : km 15.9 - alt. 90 m - Route du Mont Saint-Germain x Route du Sport
  19. S/E : km 16.28 - alt. 84 m - Cabaret Masson car park - Cabaret Masson

Worth a visit

The names given to the rocks and sites date back to the sylvans Denecourt and Colinet, creators of the Blue Trails, and come from mythology, from well-known figures such as the painters of the forest (Barbizon School) and from the need to reward the donors who financed the creation of the trails. And from the imagination of the Sylvans.

(1) T: Mayerbeer's Cave. -: Caliban's Arch. Q: The Parade of the Five Vaults. *: Arnette's Cave. -: Bertram's Cave. P: Robert the Devil's Cave. - : Refuge of Eloise and Abelard. N: Grandmougin Shelter. M: Clara de Châtelin's Rock. L: The Passage of the Sylphides. K: St Louis Rock. - : Devil's Head Cave. ? Round trip to J: Jeanne d'Arc Belvedere. Through a crack in the wall, Shelter of the Three Friends. 5 ? : The Sea Horse. - : François Arago Gallery. * : The Tricycles. I: Diaz Esplanade.

(2) Grotte aux Cristaux.

(5) B: Mont des Truies viewpoint.

(6) The Grand Master's table was established in 1723. The Grand Master of Waters and Forests of Île-de-France, M. de la Faluère, took this initiative to allow hunting parties to take a break to eat.

(10) C: Chaos Rocheux du Forum. D: L'Abri. E: Le Piège. F: Rocher Sinistre. G: La Tête d'Elephant. H: Le Menhir. I: La Grotte du Rocher Canon.

(12) K: The Adjustment.

(14) The Little Hill.

(15) Saint-Louis Hill. On 22 January 1264, Louis IX was out hunting. While pursuing a deer, he lost his entourage and found himself alone and attacked by a band of highwaymen. Hearing the king's call for help, his knights came to his rescue and his attackers fled. The king was greatly frightened and had a hermitage and chapel built on Mont-Ouy. This name was probably given after the king's companions heard the sound of the king's horn. After the king was canonised in 1297, the hermitage took the name of Saint-Louis, then the place was named Butte Saint-Louis and became a popular place of pilgrimage on Saint Louis's Day. Following attacks on pilgrims and other abuses by the monks, Louis XIV ordered the destruction of the buildings and thus the end of the pilgrimage.
Note: an almost identical story lies behind the Abbey of Ouye near Dourdan, including the name.
After the Crête road, A: Viewpoint of Mont Saint-Germain.

(16) Y: Point de Vue des Carrières.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 14 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.8 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.6 / 5
Route interest
4.9 / 5
vero62
vero62

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 13, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

we shortened the hike considerably because it was very hot that day. The hike through the forest was very varied. We didn't see anyone else!

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mdajl
mdajl

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 05, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

As indicated, the renovation of the car park has changed the starting point. As a result, we were a bit unsure about where to start, but once we were on the right path, everything was well signposted. A very pleasant, shaded walk. We even saw a deer! We'd love to do it again.

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SOGAU
SOGAU

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 29, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful, varied route, between rocks, undergrowth and plains. Enhanced by beautiful trees, distant views, ridges and a few hills. A peaceful route for a sunny Sunday when the rock climbers were out and about. Completed in 5 hours.
However, the directions for leaving from the Chêne Bonzai du Rocher Canon are unclear. Some blue markings are missing, making it impossible to find the path without the help of GPS.

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lenny77
lenny77

Hello, and thank you for your comments.
You are right about the difficulty level: the hike was published before the current recommendations. I am changing it to "moderate", which corresponds to the recommendations. The distance and actual elevation gain do not allow it to be classified as "easy".
Kind regards
Lenny77

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Jeremy.D
Jeremy.D

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 04, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

It's good, but the actual level is rather average, even easy.
We hardly saw anyone, just a few mountain bikers.
It's a pleasant hike.

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Amissp
Amissp

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 21, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

We didn't exactly follow the planned route because the children preferred to hike between the rocks rather than around them, but the map makes it easy to find your way.
I highly recommend this very enjoyable hike for all ages.

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JLDUSS
JLDUSS

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 22, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

very pleasant route among the rocks

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jcd60
jcd60

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 16, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Great, but for my first walk after lockdown, it was too long for me and I had to cut it short between points 7 and 12
It was my first time using the app and I thought it was really great.

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sudet77
sudet77

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 11, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

first hike with the Visorando website, well-designed and enjoyable route. It's just a shame that when you're near the roads, the background noise spoils the beautiful scenery, but you quickly find peace and quiet around the rocks. It's fun to wind your way between them.
I recognise the usefulness of the route provided with GPS and the app, otherwise you can stray off course...

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BEUSTER
BEUSTER

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 28, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A superb hike for our first time in Fontainebleau, we thoroughly enjoyed it => thank you to the creator of the hike.
This hike has it all: rocks and lots of varied blue trails.
We took the opportunity to extend it at times, ending up with 20 km on the clock for 7 hours, with lunch at the start of the Canon rock area (in perfect sunshine).

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laurea2412
laurea2412

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 28, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A superb hike!
The route is very clear, so there's no risk of getting lost in Fontainebleau
We completed the circular route in 4 hours and 50 minutes at a good pace.
I highly recommend it!

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Alberto B.
Alberto B.

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 15, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

I loved it.
I used the IGN support (paid service).
I didn't regret paying for this option; on the contrary, it's very useful.

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Pasc94
Pasc94

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 09, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

At this time of year, the vegetation is very varied and walking among the ferns is really very pleasant.

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ferminico45
ferminico45

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 24, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

I confirm what has been said: this is a difficult rather than moderate route, with all the climbs and detours, it takes a good six hours of walking to complete it.
Very beautiful and varied landscapes. The route is clear and easy to follow in general.
On the map, and this applies to all Visorando routes, I find the signs with the numbers too large. They often hide important landmarks, especially when they are placed at crossroads, which is quite common

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Vags
Vags

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 09, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A superb hike that I would describe as "difficult" rather than "moderate" (at least more difficult than the other "moderate" hikes I have done thanks to this site).
It's actually 18 kilometres and a good six hours' walk.
We started at point 14 from the Bois-le-Roi station.
We had difficulty following the route around point 11 (with all the rocks and climbs) and the blue markings after point 12 were not always easy to find (but that may have been due to fatigue).
In any case, it was a very interesting walk with varied terrain between forests and zigzags between rocks in an often wild place where we met very few people (except near the start and the climbing points) and quite a few animals (including three deer!)

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