The Pic des Quatre Termes and the Massane Forest Nature Reserve

Discover the Massane Forest Nature Reserve, one of the few examples of ancient forest in France, with magnificent views of the Roussillon plain and the Côte Vermeille.

Details

99872
Creation:
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 20.11 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 9h 55 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 1,449 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 1,442 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 1,157 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 179 m

Photos

Description of the walk

The hike starts at the Romanesque church of San Marti in the hamlet of Lavall (La Vall or Lavail), in the municipality of Sorède.
To get there, take the D2 departmental road between Argelès-sur-Mer and Sorède and, about halfway along, turn south onto the small tarmac road leading to Lavall (signposted at the crossroads).
Please note: In winter, you can park your car in a widened section of the road, subject to permission. Otherwise, you will have to park in the mandatory car park much further along the road. You will need to return to the church to start the hike, or rather start the hike from there

(S/E) Take the path that passes in front of the church and descends into the bed of the Massane (Maçana).

(1). Cross the ford and, on the other side, turn left onto the yellow-marked path (PR®).
After about 200 m, at a fork, turn right and follow the yellow marked path that climbs steeply into the cork oak forest.
The path climbs steadily to an altitude of about 680 m, where it joins twoPR® trails coming from the Vallée Heureuse and Sorède to the west.

(2) Caution: there are two forks in the path, very close to each other. Continue straight ahead at the first fork, then turn left at the second and continue climbing.
After 150 m, the marked path branches off to the right, along the ridge. The IGN map does not correspond to the route on the ground. Arrive at the point at an altitude of 934 m. Pass through a treeless area covered with short grass where you can see the Tour de la Massane on your left (east). Yellow markings are present.
The path, clearly marked in the vegetation, descends towards the Col de l'Aranyó.

(3) The path then begins to climb again as it enters the beech forest.
After about a kilometre, you will come to a clearing. Observation on 10 March 2021. There is a new fence to cross via a passageway. Continue along the track to the Col des Trois Hêtres (Coll dels Tres Faigs).

(4) Cross the forest road and continue climbing, with the fence on your left, through the forest straight ahead. Ignore the paths on the left that descend.

(5) At the edge of the forest, look for cairns. Further up, cross theGR®10.
Take theGR®10a few metres to the left and cross the fence at the designated crossing point. Then climb with the fence on your right until you reach the summit of the Pic des Quatre Termes, marked by a stone marker.

(6) Continue the hike heading east, rejoining theGR®10.
Descend via theGR®10and follow it through the Coll del Pal.

(7) Continue on theGR®10 trailtowards the east. Stay below the Pic de Sallfort and descend due east on the shoulder.

(8) At the intersection with another yellow-marked trail, follow it to the left towards the west.

(9) If you have a headlamp (see Practical Information), go left through the tunnel (option shown on the map). Otherwise, follow the yellow markings that allow you to bypass the tunnel. Pass under the point at altitude 684, then the Fontaine d'en Cassanyes, in the Correc del Clot valley. The path then climbs again to emerge at the Col d'en Verderol.

(10) Open area (around 790 m). Beautiful view to the right. Directional sign.
Continue straight ahead, following the yellow markings.

(11) At the fork, continue straight ahead, following the yellow markings. Directional signpost.
Pass the Cabane dels Porcs on your right and join the Coll de la Plaça d'Armes.

(12) Continue straight ahead on thePR® trail, which climbs quite steeply. Leave the path that descends to the Andreu Fountain on your right. Climb up to the left to the Massane Tower, which emerges above the forest.

(13) After admiring the beautiful 360° panorama, descend steeply, heading north. Pass an area of large rocks.
The trail is still markedPR® (yellow). It descends rapidly to a fork where you turn left and continue downhill. Pass Coll del Pomer and continue towards Roc del Grill, where you will see a huge circular pile of stones.

(14) Turn left towards Lavall (Lavail). The trail descends to a forest road overlooking La Massane.

(15) At the signpost, turn right towards the car park and follow this road to the hamlet of Lavall. Below, you can see giant's kettles, which are very popular for swimming in summer.

(16) At the crossroads, turn left onto the paved road that takes you back to the church of San Marti de Lavall (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 188 m - No parking during the summer
  2. 1 : km 0.09 - alt. 181 m - Gué de la Massane
  3. 2 : km 1.76 - alt. 661 m - Jonction Vallée Heureuse
  4. 3 : km 3.09 - alt. 904 m - Coll de l'Aranyó
  5. 4 : km 4.34 - alt. 1,038 m - Col des Trois Hêtres (1041m)
  6. 5 : km 4.84 - alt. 1,135 m - GR10 junction
  7. 6 : km 4.97 - alt. 1,157 m - Puig dels Quatre Termes
  8. 7 : km 8.49 - alt. 894 m - Coll del Pal
  9. 8 : km 10.71 - alt. 555 m - Intersection on the left on the PR
  10. 9 : km 11.57 - alt. 633 m - Tunnel or detour
  11. 10 : km 13.78 - alt. 771 m - Col d'en Verderol
  12. 11 : km 14.63 - alt. 701 m - Fork in the road. Go straight ahead. Yellow signposts
  13. 12 : km 15.03 - alt. 677 m - Col de la Place d'Armes
  14. 13 : km 15.72 - alt. 793 m - Tour de la Massane
  15. 14 : km 17.95 - alt. 533 m - Col d’accès à la Tour de la Massane depuis La Vall, Lavall, Lavail
  16. 15 : km 18.85 - alt. 248 m - On the right, at the forest road, (summer parking)
  17. 16 : km 19.73 - alt. 217 m - Tarmac road
  18. S/E : km 20.11 - alt. 187 m - No parking during the summer

Notes

Good hiking shoes are recommended as the trails are very rocky and steep.
Bring a headlamp to fully enjoy the site (9). There may be water in the tunnel.
Refuge and spring at the Baraques des Colomates.
Restaurant in Lavall.
La Vall, Lavall or Lavail
2020: new parking restrictions in this hamlet: parking is compulsory at (15), at the end of the road, open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. during the summer. The car park (S/E) shown here is only authorised in winter.

This route passes through a protected area, which may be subject to special regulations:

Worth a visit

Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.4 / 5
Based on 26 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.3 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.2 / 5
Route interest
4.9 / 5
User 8657518

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 20, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Completed as a trail hike in 3 hours and 6 minutes
No problem following the route with the GPX track. The only issue was at the GR10, where the track veered left when you should have stayed on the GR. From La Massane to the peaks around Neulos, this is the most complete hike for me in terms of diversity and views.
Be careful, the first hill is really tough, walking sticks are essential. Then, once on the GR, the difficulties are on the technical descents, as everywhere here.
We encountered a few cows and three people on the entire route on this late August afternoon.
Be sure to park 3.5 km further down because of the traffic lights, so it's 27 km in total, but you can go for a swim 1 km after the end of the hike

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pepere71
pepere71

Overall rating : 4.5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 02, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : Not used / Not applicable
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

description fairly consistent with the route;
landmarks that are consistent and easy to see along the route.

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mimi6645
mimi6645

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 26, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Stunning views of Roussillon, the Albères mountains and southern Catalonia.

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moustaches66
moustaches66

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 05, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Superb hike, one of the most beautiful panoramas in the Albères (360° without the antennas!)

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my46
my46

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 17, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A superb, physically demanding hike that took 6½ hours in strong winds, which made progress difficult in places. A small note: we had some difficulty finding the trail from point 6 - Pic des Quatre Termes. In fact, you need to follow the GR 10 for a short while before turning left towards the east and passing between two rocks to see the cairns. Who knows, the wind tended to push us in the wrong direction! It took us a while to find our bearings. That was the only tricky part. I didn't use a GPS.
The descent, well after the Massane tower and down to the forest road, is very rocky... Watch out for weak knees.

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henri57
henri57 ★

Hello,

Thank you for taking the time to give your opinion.

For your information, "Route on map" refers to assessing how accurately the route shown on the map matches the actual terrain.

Did you encounter any problems with the route?
Did you follow the route using a GPS or a GPS app?
Did you deviate from the route of the hike?

Kind regards

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Stephmart
Stephmart

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 08, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good

Very intense hike in terms of elevation gain.
Lack of description of the route to take after the Col des 3 Hêtres, then after the Pic des 4 Trembles to reach Les Barraques.
In the end, a total of 17 km.
Hike with lots of different places to see.
I recommend it, but pay attention to the directions.

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Mszg
Mszg

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 08, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Magnificent hike with numerous viewpoints!
The climb is quite intense and the route is sometimes confusing between the start and point 3.
It's a treat to walk through the forests of cork oaks, green trees and then beech trees, even in the middle of winter! Thank you

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Aspache10
Aspache10

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 09, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A beautiful and challenging hike.
You pass through cork oak and holm oak forests and then beech forests. It's magnificent, even in winter. However, be careful, as the recent strong winds have broken quite a few branches from trees and bushes, and the path can be blocked by these branches, especially at the start of the walk.

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Lenar Hoyt
Lenar Hoyt

Overall rating : 4.5 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 19, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : Not used / Not applicable
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Superb hike,
The first few kilometres are a good test of your cardio fitness, so hang in there or take a few breaks!
The passage through the Aranyo Pass has been cleared very recently.
(6) Stay on the ridge; the cairns are not always visible, but if you stay on the ridge, you can't go wrong.
(13) We turned left onto the old yellow-marked path. However, this path is a bit uninteresting (undergrowth with no views, forest paths recently used by loggers, and a steep descent that is hard on the legs)
I would recommend taking the path that goes straight ahead and avoiding step (14).

Thanks for the hike and see you soon!

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guidalenya
guidalenya

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 07, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very beautiful hike in the Albères. Some difficulties at the Col d'Aronyo in finding the path buried under brambles and in getting back on track after the Col des 3 Hêtres to reach the peak. Magnificent descent with a view of the Massane tower. Be careful not to miss the second post. Quite a steep descent to Lavall, especially in a storm... I recommend it!

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nopa
nopa
• Edited:

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 11, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Beautiful views of the Catalan coast. Do not follow the GPS route strictly, as some of the paths are overgrown and nature has reclaimed its rights. Otherwise, it is a beautiful hike, a little challenging in the first part as the climb is quite steep.

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khurdz
khurdz
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 30, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A superb hike, challenging and just the right length (it took us around 6½ hours including breaks, and the first section is quite steep). A wonderful surprise when you reach the ridges. Not very busy at this time of year (late March).
You'll come across a few cows along the way, so be careful not to get too close as they protect their young.

Same comments as some previous reviews about the GPS route: don't follow it exactly in two places (around km 3 and 13) because it takes you into brambles or rather confusing paths. Instead, follow the yellow markings, which are clear and regular. I'm new to Visorando, so I'm offering my version of the GPX route on OpenStreetMap, which takes the yellow markings into account: https://www.openstreetmap.org/user/khurd...

The descent is a bit long at the end of the route, where the yellow markings are a little sparse (but there are cairns to compensate).

A magnificent hike, rounded off with a pleasant meal in Collioure

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jpierre35
jpierre35

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 15, 2014
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello
in 2001, we wanted to do this hike using only the IGN map, going in the opposite direction to the one described. We got lost after point 7, turning north too early (no visible path) and, after searching for two hours, we had to turn back and descend via the Massane tower. Since then, we have climbed the tower three times without ever daring to go further. With this map and its explanations, it should be a piece of cake... provided you are in good physical condition, of course.

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David-PO
David-PO

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 20, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A fairly difficult but very beautiful route. However, be careful not to follow the GPS track too closely between km 2 and 3. Contrary to the description, the route on the map is correct and corresponds to the markings on the ground. However, the GPS track leads you into a field of brambles from which it is difficult to extricate yourself. the same applies at km 13, where it is better to follow the direction on the ground as the path is better marked there. The yellow markings are not always obvious, but if you look carefully and follow the signs on the ground and the cairns, the route is fairly well marked. From Lavail, you have to cross the Massane, which is not possible after heavy rain.

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