From Les Fontanettes to Les Prioux via the Col du Grand Marchet and La Valette

A very beautiful high-altitude hike, a bit challenging but probably one of the most stunning. It passes through several little-visited cirques and offers high-mountain views throughout the route.
This is a one-way hike, so you’ll need to organise your return journey (see practical information).

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 7.07 mi
  • ◔
    Average duration: 6h 55 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: No
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 4,245 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 4,045 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 8,392 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 5,423 ft

Description of the walk

(S) From the Les Fontanettes car park, head south towards the stream and join the wide path that follows it up its right bank.

(1) Cross the bridge and enter the Cirque de l’Arcelin. Walk 500 metres on a gentle incline, then cross the Dard stream via a wooden footbridge without railings downstream of the ford.

(2) At the junction, marked by a signpost, turn right onto a path leading to the Col de la Vanoise via the Lac des Assiettes, the Cirque du Dard and the Col du Grand Marchet. Another 500 metres and you’ll enter the Vanoise National Park. The climb becomes steeper, and you’ll now be ascending some steep steps.

(3) Let the path to the Col de la Vanoise pass on your left and continue straight on. The path will soon turn southwards, heading for the entrance to the Cirque du Dard.

(4) Cross the Torrent du Dard via an aluminium footbridge with handrails, then climb the few metal steps that help you get over a boulder.
At an altitude of around 2,250 metres, you’ll enter the cirque. To your left, you may spot a few rope teams on the western pillar of the Petite Aiguille de l’Arcelin.
Head right towards the pass along a well-marked path. The upper section is through schist; the route has improved considerably over time.

(5) At the Col du Grand Marchet, you’ll be treated to magnificent views of both the Cirque du Dard and the Cirque du Grand Marchet, which you’re overlooking. Descend into the Cirque du Grand Marchet (heading west) and reach the stream.

(6) Cross the Isertan stream via a beam, and continue towards the fork at elevation 2203.

(7) At a fork, keep left towards the Cirque du Petit Marchet and La Valette. The path climbs fairly easily up the shoulder of the Petit Marchet, then passes through the forebay. Continue climbing to reach an altitude of 2,420 metres.
(Ignore the path to the right, which goes round the Petit Marchet and then descends to Pralognan via the ‘pas de l’âne’ – more pleasant on the way up than on the way down; see practical information (1).)

(8) Join another path. To the right lies the continuation of the route towards La Valette. Take the time to head off to your left, climbing up to reach the pass at the Cirque du Petit Marchet.

(9) Take a leisurely stroll around the cirque, soak up the beauty of the surroundings, then head back the way you came.

(8) Continue westwards along the path.
Caution: Below the Roc du Tambour, there is a short but exposed section. Caution is advised! At the start of the season, there may be a snowfield here.
Carry on climbing south-west; you’ll soon spot the Cirque de la Valette, the lake in the hollow, and then the refuge at the far end.

(10) At the Fork in the road, turn right (leaving the path via the refuge on your left). About 500 metres further on, the refuge path joins ours and the descent becomes steeper. The path was damaged in spring 2018 but has since been well repaired. Descend to the Chalet des Nants.

(11) Turn right for the direct return route along the right bank of the torrent. In the afternoon and late in the day, the streams flow strongly and can sometimes be difficult to cross. Descend along the hillside path on the right bank

(12) Cross the Stream des Nants via the footbridge. Then continue down the path. The area is quite damp and cool. You will reach the D124 road at the hamlet of Les Prioux (E).

For the return journey to the starting point, see the practical information (2).

Waypoints

  1. S : mi 0 - alt. 5,430 ft - Les Fontanettes car park
  2. 1 : mi 0.3 - alt. 5,495 ft - Entrance to the Cirque de l’Arcellin, bridge over the Doron
  3. 2 : mi 0.61 - alt. 5,702 ft - Junction towards the Col du Grand Marchet
  4. 3 : mi 1 - alt. 6,171 ft - Junction towards the Col du Grand Marchet
  5. 4 : mi 1.25 - alt. 6,745 ft - Passerelle du torrent du Dard
  6. 5 : mi 1.91 - alt. 8,114 ft - Col du Grand Marchet
  7. 6 : mi 2.64 - alt. 7,211 ft - Bridge over the Isertan stream
  8. 7 : mi 2.81 - alt. 7,231 ft - Junction towards the Cirque du Petit Marchet
  9. 8 : mi 3.55 - alt. 7,904 ft - Extension to Petit Marchet
  10. 9 : mi 3.63 - alt. 7,940 ft - Petit Marchet viewpoint
  11. 10 : mi 4.49 - alt. 8,369 ft - Junction at > - Refuge de la Valette
  12. 11 : mi 5.75 - alt. 7,192 ft - Intersection at the Cirque des Nants
  13. 12 : mi 6.07 - alt. 6,755 ft - Footbridge over the Stream des Nants
  14. E : mi 7.07 - alt. 5,627 ft - Les Prioux car park. Near the - Doron de Bozel (rivère)

Notes

There are numerous streams all along the route, so there’s no shortage of water.
The La Valette mountain hut offers shelter; it’s on the left after the (10).

(1) From the (7) or just before the (8) point, it is possible to head back towards Pralognan.

Good mountain walking kit is essential. High-top boots, walking poles, a cap, sunglasses, a waterproof jacket, etc.

(2) Les Fontanettes, like Les Prioux, are served by shuttle buses during the season. This is very convenient, as it avoids having to drive, and saves you the extra kilometres and an additional 250 metres of elevation gain.

Worth a visit

Each of the cirques you pass through is well worth admiring and exploring (keep an eye on the time).
The Cirque du Petit Marchet (9) is particularly worth a detour; few other hikes take you through this area.

The Valette mountain hut is well worth a visit; above all, it’s the starting point for several glacier hikes.

The hamlet of Les Prioux is worth a quick visit. There are several hiking trails starting from the hamlet.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 2 reviews

Reliability of the description
5 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.5 / 5
Route interest
5 / 5
PERRET Alain
PERRET Alain

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 29, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful, rugged route; the Col du Grand Marchet is steep, with a few sections secured by cables (best avoided in wet weather).

On the advice of other walkers, we took a shortcut: after descending for a few minutes from the Col du Grand Marchet, take a path to the left towards the base of the waterfalls on the left-hand cliff face in the Cirque du Grand Marchet (they are magnificent). You pass below the waterfalls (a stream crossing that can be tricky, with cairns) and then head back up towards the Col du Petit Marchet (path and cairns). You descend on the other side into the Cirque du Petit Marchet (good path) and join the main path to the Refuge de la Valette on the right, below the Roc du Tambour pass.

This saves you about a hundred metres of elevation gain and offers a very wild and spectacular route past the waterfalls.

For the return journey, there are free shuttle buses from Les Prioux to Les Fontanettes (only during the summer holidays).

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BenPog
BenPog

Hello
Thank you for the detailed guide.
The metal footbridge over the Dard torrent was removed on 26 September 2019.
Do you recall whether it’s possible to cross the torrent without the footbridge?
I’m planning to go there in October.
Thank you!

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gilou42570
gilou42570

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 06, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello
We’re planning to do the following circular route this weekend, on Saturday 8 June: a circular route from Pralognan to the Col de la Vanoise and the Col du Grand Marchet.
We’re wondering about the section crossing the Dard torrent before the climb up to the Grand Marchet.
Does anyone know whether it will be passable at this time of year (snow, etc.)?
Thanks

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henri57
henri57 ★

Hello,

If you could correct the title of the walk (Marchet, not Marchais), that would be great.

Thank you, David, for your comment. I’ve corrected the mistake in the title.

A lovely walk – I had the chance to do the first part up to the Cirque du Grand Marchet in 2003, then back to Pralognan.

I completely agree with you – it’s a superb walk!

See you soon

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mtbiker67
mtbiker67

Hello,

A lovely walk – I had the chance to do the first section up to the Cirque du Grand Marchet in 2003, then back down to Pralognan.
I was lucky enough to come across three carefree young stoats chasing each other through the grass at the bottom of the cirque.

Back then, I was still using film cameras. I wish I’d had the camera I use today.

If you could correct the name of the walk (Marchet, not Marchais), that would be perfect.

David.

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