Discovering the old bauxite mines in the Allauch massif

This route allows you to discover the old bauxite mines in the Allauch massif. These small deposits in shallow galleries were quickly exhausted. For safety reasons, the entrance to some galleries is blocked by gates and rubble. Remains of these mines are still visible.
This route also allows you to discover the Baumes des Pestiférés, the Pichoun Ome spring, the Tête Ronde and the Grande Tête Rouge.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 9.02 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 3h 50 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 444 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 444 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 467 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 256 m
  • ⚐ Country: France
  • ⚐ District: Allauch (13190)
  • ⚑
    Start/End: N 43.339662° / E 5.490463°
  • ❏
    IGN map(s): Ref. 3145ET
  • Hour-by-hour weather

Photos

Description of the walk

Park in the car park after the Allauch equestrian centre.

(S/E) Go up Chemin du Garlaban, then keep right towards Chemin du Peynaou and continue in the same direction.

(1) At the bottom of the path, take the trail that runs along the left side of the fence of a private property. At Col du Puits Rouge, the trail widens into a track. At the two intersections close together, continue straight ahead.

(2) Take the path that descends to the left and passes by the Pichoun Ome spring. The Baumes des Pestiférés are higher up on the right. After passing the spring, continue on the opposite slope of the Baumes des Pestiférés. Pass by a shed, cross a gas pipe passage, and follow the path that leads to Tête Ronde, heading northeast. You will arrive in a red ochre area.

(3) On the left is thefirst mining site. Climb up through the bushes and cross the embankment to reach two caves on the left. Turn back and continue north-east. On the right, below the mining debris. Pass through the Escaouprés valley and, after a circular up to the left, you will reach a T-junction.

(4) Turn left at the junction, go through the gate and you will come to asecond mining site: a partially blocked cave on the right and, further on, numerous rusty remains (bicycles, equipment, shelter, etc.).

Return to the junction and continue straight ahead eastwards to a large crossroads of tracks, the Col du Sauvage.

(5) Head straight ahead and you will see athird mining site. After about 60 metres, leave the track on the right towards a red ochre area below. The vault-shaped opening is difficult to find in the bushes, but the entrance is clearly visible (see: During the hike or nearby).
Go back up the track to discover a large opening on the left. Visit the site. Continue east then north-east on the track, which winds its way up several bends.

(6) About 20 metres before an inverted Y-shaped junction, leave the track and take a small path on the left that climbs northwards along an old stone wall.
Be careful, as the start of this path is difficult to find due to the dense vegetation.

When you reach the path leading down from Pas du Loup, turn left, then walk past the old ruins of Jas de Bastisto and its fig tree. Just before the barrier, descend to the right at the signpost. After a right-hand bend, look out for a cave in the rocks on the left and the start of a path (west).

(7) Take this steep path on the left, which descends into the valley and then immediately climbs back up (old brown markings, repainted in red). You will arrive at two fire cisterns. Thefourth mining site is located behind the cisterns: a quarry only.

Then climb the DFCI track that passes to the right of Grande Tête Rouge and joins the Col de Cante-Perdrix. At the pass, at an altitude of 390 metres, take the track on the right.

(8) Turn left and you will arrive at afifth mining site.

(9) From this point, on the left, there are four caves closed off by gates. Another cave is located further to the left in the bushes. Continue along the path, keeping straight ahead, until you reach a large clearing with red soil: this is thesixth mining site.

(10) On the right-hand side of the clearing, there is a cave closed off by gates and an old building. Take the path opposite, which leads to a tarmac road. Follow this road to the left and then, at the crossroads, turn right to reach the car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 256 m - Car park after the equestrian centre.
  2. 1 : km 0.84 - alt. 299 m - At the bottom of the path, take the trail on the left.
  3. 2 : km 1.9 - alt. 337 m - Descend to the left.
  4. 3 : km 2.54 - alt. 305 m - Cave on the left.
  5. 4 : km 2.87 - alt. 317 m - T-junction
  6. 5 : km 3.22 - alt. 325 m - Large crossroads of tracks
  7. 6 : km 4.11 - alt. 390 m - Small path on the left
  8. 7 : km 5.41 - alt. 338 m - Intersection
  9. 8 : km 7.25 - alt. 379 m - Fork
  10. 9 : km 7.53 - alt. 345 m - Caves
  11. 10 : km 8.34 - alt. 318 m - Clearing, cave
  12. S/E : km 9.02 - alt. 256 m - Car park after the equestrian centre.

Notes

No water source.

Worth a visit

At the point (2), you can follow the path that goes straight ahead and arrives at Baumes des Pestiférés. Then turn back to resume the route.

At the point (5), the vaulted cave ofthe third site is a geocaching cache. The more adventurous can crawl inside this cave to discover a huge chamber and the remains of mining carts (see photo).

At the two cisterns, rather than taking the DFCI track that climbs to the right of Grande Tête Rouge, you can take the DFCI track on the left, pass by the Laurier spring (access just opposite the gas facilities), and climb Grande Tête Rouge (steep but with a magnificent view at the top). Then head to the Col de Cante-Perdrix.

Reviews and comments

4.2 / 5
Based on 12 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.3 / 5
Ease of following the route
4 / 5
Route interest
4.3 / 5
patzs13
patzs13

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 21, 2026
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

I just followed this trail and had a wonderful time. I know this mountain range well, but this outing allowed me to discover several places I didn't know. The atmosphere between the garrigue, limestone rock, bauxite and its mines is very pleasant and picturesque.
The entire route is mainly on tracks, but you still have to take some very steep and rocky paths where you need to focus on the description and GPS track so as not to stray from the route.
I made a short video of this trip, which you can find here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-FOnSpTN...

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cigalelc
cigalelc

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 26, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★☆☆ Average
Very busy route : No

Perfect for a day after Christmas to get some fresh air without too much effort. A pleasant hike, with hills, bauxite, colours, but too many firebreaks for my taste. The trail sections are nice.

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juliemolto
juliemolto

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 13, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Beautiful scenery! Completed in 3 hours and 20 minutes with a Malinois. Some areas are difficult to access due to lack of clearing, but overall a good hike.

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ALAIN SOUBRIER
ALAIN SOUBRIER

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 31, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

An interesting route, but you have to do a bit of searching to find the caves, especially those at the end of the route. Some junctions are not always very obvious. I didn't get lost!!!! It's also true that I refuse to use a satnav. I walk the old-fashioned way with an IGN map. Nevertheless, thank you to the hiker who published this route.

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patricktrannoy72
patricktrannoy72

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 21, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful scenery, but with so many intersecting paths that you need to use your satnav and hiking map to the full to follow the planned route... as the signposting is sometimes unreliable.

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Jfred13
Jfred13

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 16, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Hike completed on the first day of the hunting season with a mistral wind. Despite this, it was a beautiful hike, sunny, with a beautiful view of Marseille, no difficulty either in terms of the route or in discovering the bauxite sites.

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Gauthier13
Gauthier13

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 26, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Completed this hike on 22 August 2024. The route is very good. The directions are fairly clear. No major issues. No difficult sections.

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jazzeline
jazzeline

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 05, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Very interesting and easy to access, but not to be done in strong winds.

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Vusky
Vusky

Hello,
I have modified the description and position of Waypoint 4

Vusky

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piat colette
piat colette

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 10, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

There is an error in the description at point 5 regarding the direction, and it is not easy to find the right path to the third site (point 4/5). We took several wrong turns before finding the right track.
and the small path at point 6 is not easy to find; we missed it before retracing our steps; a small red mark has been made to indicate it
and the mileage is a little longer!!!

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Vusky
Vusky
• Edited:

So the Chien spring is a bonus for hiking. Have you looked for the rock carvings near the spring?

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lacomtesse
lacomtesse

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 22, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful, varied and interesting route. The only problem was that, based on the description, when we were at the third site, we thought we had to go back the way we came and not cross the site. So we took the opportunity to go to the source of the dog, where we had a picnic, then turned back to take the red trail to the cisterns.

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devouassoud
devouassoud

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 21, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A lovely hike, done on the first Sunday of spring in beautiful sunshine. It allowed me to discover valleys I didn't know existed, as well as the old bauxite mines. Picnic at the top of Tête Rouge with a splendid view of Marseille and all the surrounding mountains. A popular route near Allauch, but quiet once you get further away. Thanks to the creator.

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