The six fountains and the Coll de l'Espinassa from Montesquieu-des-Albères

A beautiful, steady climb to Coll de l'Espinassa (Espinàs). It is entirely possible to follow the track to the large picnic area in order to maintain a constant gradient.
There are no fewer than six working fountains on the way to the pass (10). Then there is a very steep descent to the picnic area passed on the way there (6). And a pleasant return to the village.
During the hike, sheltered from the tramontane wind, there are views of the Roussillon plain, Les Aspres and Canigou.

The GPX track is necessary on this route given the paths taken, which are not necessarily maintained.
It is possible to do this hike in the opposite direction, starting from the Trois Vents fountain (6), so that the return trip along the track is less steep.
The aim of the hike is to reach the Coll de l'Espinàs (10), and the return journey can simply be made by the same route.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 11.01 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 4h 45 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 557 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 561 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 690 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 148 m

Photos

Description of the walk

(S/E) From the large school car park, walk down Grand Rue for 50 metres and turn left into Rue de la Fontaine.

Directional sign. Very soon you will see the first fountain (drinking water) in the bend of the small road. Cross the road bridge over the Còrrec de Sant Cristau. From this point, there is a continuous climb to the pass. Continue along this road until the first junction.

(1) Turn completely left onto Rue des Albères. Leave the adjacent tracks and paths.

(2) At the crossroads (electrical transformer), continue straight ahead along Chemin des Cluses (Chemin de l'Écluse), towards Mas Pericot. The road is in poor condition. This will take you to a large crossroads at the end of the tarmac road.

(3) Turn right towards the viewpoint located high up on the right opposite the buried steel cistern.

(4) After enjoying the view (Canigou), turn around.

(3) Climb up the track opposite (except for authorised vehicles), which turns left towards the south-east. Leave a grassy track blocked by a chain on your right. A few metres further on, you will come to a fork in a wide path on the left.

(5) At this point, you have two options:
- continue along the track to maintain the same gradient and reach the large picnic area.
- or leave the wide track and climb more steeply to the left along a wide path, following the trail and the attached description. Cut across the track higher up and continue the steep climb.
You will reach a large flat area with a wooden bench on your right and a flagpole with a Catalan flag. Very beautiful viewpoint.
Continue across this vast south-facing area towards a very large crossroads of tracks.

(6) There is a picnic area on the right with the second Trois Vents fountain. This is a beautiful spot for a break. Continue straight ahead south on a good track. In the right-hand bend that follows, look for a concrete water cistern and the third Sabater fountain on your left. You will reach another fork in the tracks.

(7) Continue left, still climbing. In the next left-hand bend, there is a damaged concrete water cistern and the fourth Vallmanya fountain. Here too, there is a nice picnic area. Continue climbing and reach another fork in the tracks at Coll de la Taula.

(8) Leave the track blocked by a cattle gate on your right. Climb up the track on the left. At the next right-hand bend, you have two options:
- simply follow the track.
- or turn left into the forest, climbing up a well-marked path. Join the track further on and turn left. Pass a concrete cistern with a wire mesh cover. You will then arrive at the fifth fountain, dels Fangassos, which also served as a reservoir, judging by the building. Join a sharp right-hand bend in the track.

(9) Leave the return paths on your left. Continue along the track, which heads due west and arrives at Coll de l'Espinàs and the sixth fountain, Espinassa.

(10) A beautiful spot for a well-deserved lunch break. Le Casot du Soldat can provide shelter if needed.
- You can turn back, return to the sharp left-hand bend you passed on the way there (9) and continue straight ahead.
Alternatively, turn back for 20 metres and then climb up to the right along the track, which becomes narrower and stonier. You will reach a sharp right-hand bend. Please note: there are no signposts.

(11) Descend opposite, north. Take extra care: steep downhill slope. Further down, join a path marked on the ground.
- If in doubt, turn around, go back past the fountain and the casot, and return to the sharp left-hand bend you passed on the way up (9) and continue straight ahead.

(9) Leave the track you took on the way up on your left. Turn right, at a 90° angle, descending slightly, then the path continues along the ridge until you reach the first hunting post. Then, take extra care: steep descent. Enjoy the beautiful scenery.
At an altitude of 485 m, I did not notice the fork shown on the IGN map. Continue straight downhill. Caution: the arrival at the picnic area is very steep.

(6) Turn right onto DFCI AL 7. Directional signpost. Head towards Montesquieu, Sant Cristau. Continue for about 200 m until you reach a fork in the road. Directional signpost: "Montesquieu". Descend to the left via numerous wooden steps.

All the terraces below on the left have been cleared and partially deforested. The pretty old marked path has thus reappeared. "This path is not visible on any map."

(12) You will come to a semi-buried drinking water reservoir. Go around it on the right, turn left onto the track and you will soon find the rest of the path on your right. Look for a wooden sign a little further down: "Cami del Pertus, vers le village"(Cami del Pertus, towards the village). Find the road to follow on the left.

(2) At the crossroads you passed on the way there, turn right and rejoin the (S/E) via the same route you took on the way there.

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 165 m - Large car park at the schools
  2. 1 : km 0.3 - alt. 162 m - On the left, Rue des Albères. Towards Belvédère
  3. 2 : km 0.72 - alt. 192 m - Crossroads of the circular
  4. 3 : km 1.68 - alt. 223 m - Trail junction. Return trip to Belvédère
  5. 4 : km 1.9 - alt. 234 m - Viewpoint. Concrete post. Cistern
  6. 5 : km 2.36 - alt. 265 m - Fork in the road
  7. 6 : km 2.81 - alt. 329 m - Picnic area. Trois Vents fountain
  8. 7 : km 4.15 - alt. 379 m - On the left. Uphill track
  9. 8 : km 5.15 - alt. 464 m - On the left. Uphill track
  10. 9 : km 6.49 - alt. 591 m - Junction: sharp bend on the track/return paths
  11. 10 : km 7.18 - alt. 645 m - Font de l'Espinassa. Casot. Viewpoint
  12. 11 : km 7.9 - alt. 690 m - Sharp bend in the track. Opposite. Steep descent
  13. 12 : km 9.93 - alt. 247 m - Drinking water reservoir/Cami del Pertus
  14. S/E : km 11.01 - alt. 165 m - Large car park at the schools

Notes

Six fountains. Three picnic areas. A casot (a permanent shelter in this case) that can be used as a shelter.

This is a low to medium mountain area. It is advisable to have: a windbreaker, water, snacks, a map, GPS or Visorando app, camera, hiking boots and a walking stick.

Some paths may be closed (overgrown). Know when to give up and turn back. Alternatives are described (10) and (11).

Worth a visit

Reviews and comments

4.5 / 5
Based on 16 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.5 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.3 / 5
Route interest
4.6 / 5
User 17978334

Overall rating : 4.5 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 09, 2026
Reliability of the description : Not used / Not applicable
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Very pleasant, difficult hike.
I have marked the route as impracticable because I find it dangerous in the direction indicated, with a difficult and dangerous descent when the ground is wet.
I recommend doing it in the opposite direction, which involves a strenuous climb, a trail at the end of the climb that is not very visible but passable, and a gentle descent along the track.
Magnificent views, very pleasant picnic at the pass.

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Marypi
Marypi

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 08, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello
A lovely, easy walk, but I should point out that we were unable to descend between points 11 and 9. We had to turn back.

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Gitane
Gitane

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 31, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Problem starting at No. 11: we "mistakenly" took a path on the right, a very difficult hunting trail leading nowhere, so we had to walk 400 metres there and back with a very steep incline. After climbing back up, we found the path that descends to the left.
At No. 6, on the way back, there was no signpost, so we had to walk back and forth again, and we found a descent marked by a pile of stones and a little red paint, a steep path without wooden steps. It may not have been the right path, but we still managed to reach the sign that was broken in two ("cami del pertus..."). So, as everything changes, you have to keep an explorer's spirit and allow for a certain margin for the duration of the hike.

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rickou66
rickou66

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 26, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

good evening
the 8 km climb is easy along the track.
however, be careful at point 11 to take the path on the left (almost invisible) and not the one on the right. Do not make the mistake of continuing to climb from this point.
we confirm that the descent is dangerous, with a high risk of falls.
the hike completed on 24/11/2024 is demanding for novices, but the scenery is simply magnificent
best regards

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Vejapi
Vejapi

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 12, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

the second part of the hike, on the way back, is not well marked.

The first part of the hike is along a wide track, but the return journey is along a steep, narrow path that is difficult to find in the tall grass.

A pleasant hike with beautiful views.

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orgeatine
orgeatine

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 22, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Wonderful hike with superb views – thank you very much, I highly recommend it

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zenitude66
zenitude66

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 09, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Hello,
The route is generally well detailed; from point 11 onwards, the return journey is, as indicated, "very" steep (so be careful if you have weak ankles)
Many thanks for sharing

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Manudominique
Manudominique
• Edited:

Caution ⚠️ The connecting trail disappears and leads into an area of scrub and rocky terrain, where it is easy to lose your way. Descend to the hairpin bend just before the rocky section to find the trail in good condition. This will take you to the planned return route. Enjoy your walk!

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Jean Claude LEBRUN
Jean Claude LEBRUN

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 26, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Depart from the town hall car park and head towards Rue de La Fontaine

point 6 --> Error: it should say "fontaine des 13 vents"

PLEASE NOTE
This is a gentle route on the climb up to the Coll de l'Espinassa track and pass at an altitude of 691 m. When you begin the descent at point 11, after finding the path, which is well hidden by vegetation, you must be very careful as some areas are slippery and there is a risk of falling...

At the end of the route, after the water tower, we used a small path (which is not marked on the maps) to return to our starting point

For the more athletic, do the route in reverse, climbing up the dangerous path and returning via the fire road

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randoroquefort
randoroquefort

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 15, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

The start of the descent is not obvious, as the passage is closing up due to lack of use.
Technical descent rated 4/5 by the FFRando

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Doumic
Doumic

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 13, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very pleasant hike, best done in winter as there is little shade. Magnificent views over the Roussillon plain, Canigou and the sea... However, as we prefer to climb in the morning and then hike at a more leisurely pace, we reversed the direction of the circular hike and did not regret it. The climb is quite steep, but from the highest point it is a gentle descent on DCI trails. We had a picnic at the picnic area, not far from the telephone antenna disguised as a remarkable tree!

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Gazoulette
Gazoulette

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 17, 2022
Reliability of the description : Not used / Not applicable
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful route with unexpected weather, but the light rain over the last few days prompted us to reverse the direction, and we have no regrets! The climb was certainly challenging, but less daunting than the descent! However, we clearly missed the short section between points 9 and 11, so we went straight to the refuge (there and back) where the picnic was very welcome. The descent along the track is pleasant and offers panoramic views (including the snow-capped Canigou). In short, a beautiful winter hike that must be just as interesting in spring when the heath is in bloom...

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jean didier
jean didier

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 28, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful hike, but in my opinion, it should be done in reverse because there is a steep, rocky slope between points 6 and 12. The trail was blocked by vegetation between points 11 and 9, so we turned back at points 10 and 9.

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Lolodeperpi
Lolodeperpi

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 06, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Beautiful views, the route is shaded at times. However, once you arrive at the refuge, I would advise against continuing along the route back via the small path (the vegetation is dense, it is narrow, steep and slippery. GPS and walking sticks are essential). Instead, retrace your steps back to the starting point. It's longer but less dangerous!

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georgesrando66
georgesrando66

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 27, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

This hike climbs very steadily for most of its length, which is a good thing, but it's on wide tracks, which may be frustrating for some... After that, the gradient increases significantly and the beautiful trail becomes a stony, steep path! The places to eat are perfect. The scenery is magnificent. The descent starts off gently but becomes quite "rough": sturdy shoes are essential and walking sticks are strongly recommended. In short, go for it, this hike is very enjoyable and quite challenging.

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