The Colombin and Saviglioni circular loop from Airole

A beautiful and unique hike starting from the village of Airole, in the lower Roya Valley, winding through wild and unspoilt valleys and offering lovely views of the valley as well as some of its hilltop hamlets and villages (Olivetta and Fanghetto on the Italian side, and Piène Haute and Libre on the French side). From the highest point, there is a view of the Ligurian coast and the main peaks of the Menton region (Grammondo and Mulacié) as seen from their Italian slopes.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 8.12 mi
  • ◔
    Average duration: 6h 40 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 3,396 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 3,392 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 2,910 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 456 ft
  • ⚐ Country: Italy
  • ⚐
    Area: Alps
  • ⚐ City: Airole 
  • ⚑
    Start/End: N 43.871134° / E 7.552659°
  • ❏
    IGN map(s): Ref. 3741ET, 3841OT
  • Hour-by-hour weather

Photos

Description of the walk

The route starts from the large car park at the bottom of the village of Airole. To get there, drive up the Roya Valley from Ventimiglia; then, upon exiting the large tunnels, take the road on the right towards Airole and park at the first car park on the way to the cemetery.

(S/E) From the car park, walk up the road towards the cemetery until you reach a religious building, from which there is a beautiful view of the village.

(1) Follow the signs for Fanghetto/Breil-sur-Roya, as indicated by the marker. The route follows a narrow tarmac track which, a little further on, turns into a very good footpath. Follow the red and white markers (which are quite numerous).

(2) The path splits here: follow the direction of Case Fasceo and Torre Gerbae, as indicated by the signpost. From this point, the gradient becomes significantly steeper, but the walk presents no particular difficulties. Continue to follow the red and white markings.

(3) At this point, the path makes a hairpin bend and you may be unsure which way to go: do not take the track that goes straight on, but turn right onto the path slightly higher up. A red and white marker indicates this change of direction and a fallen tree blocks the way on the track that continues straight ahead (at the time the walk was undertaken).

(4) You reach a pass called “Torre Gerbae”, where there is an old ruin and a directional marker. Pass this and continue towards Case Fasceo. From this point onwards, the route takes you through a much wilder landscape, offering stunning views of Mont Colombin and the Roya Valley.
After a steep but short climb, you’ll arrive at the foot of Mount Colombin.

(5) From this point, the route follows a slightly more challenging section, particularly for those prone to vertigo. However, there is no real danger, although you should remain vigilant. This slightly challenging section is relatively short. You will reach Case Fasceo, where there is another signpost.

(6) Continue straight on towards Airole. You will then pass through a small hamlet before quickly reaching a pass.

(7) At the pass (Sella del Fasceo), take the path that climbs north-east towards Saviglioni (Sentier dei Contrabandieri), continuing to follow the red and white markings. The slope is relatively steep from this point onwards.

(8) At this point, the route splits into two again: a small sign points towards Mount Colombin (clearly marked in red and white) but this is not the direction to take. Instead, continue to the right, along the level path, which is also marked in red and white. Reach Colle Saviglioni.

(9) Carry on straight ahead past the sign in English, still following the red and white markings. Do not head down onto the track below. Follow the red and white markings carefully, as well as the blue markings. You’ll start by walking along a lovely ridge, then continue along a path through the forest. You’ll reach Bassa d’Abellio.

(10) Head towards Airole, as indicated by the directional signpost, whilst continuing to follow the red and white markings. From this point, a long and very steep descent begins along a path that is sometimes in poor condition due to erosion but is always easy to follow (there is only one possible route through this wild and steep valley).

(11) At this point, there are two options:
- continue straight on along the level path, as shown on the map (bearing in mind that the path will then cross a short area of scree which may be tricky to navigate).
- turn right, following the red and white markings (this is the official path) onto the path that climbs slightly.
Both options lead to the entrance to Airole, where there is a directional signpost.

(12) Head down into the village via Via Garibaldi, which leads to a large square where there is a restaurant. Once in the square, you can return directly to the starting point (S/E) by turning right onto Via Repubblica. Alternatively, you can explore the village and its fascinating, dimly lit alleyways by walking in a loop before returning to the car park.

Waypoints

  1. S/E : mi 0 - alt. 456 ft - Airole car park
  2. 1 : mi 0.14 - alt. 515 ft - Religious building (cemetery) - Roya (fleuve)
  3. 2 : mi 0.85 - alt. 679 ft - Junction between trails
  4. 3 : mi 1.4 - alt. 1,322 ft - Hairpin bend with a fallen tree
  5. 4 : mi 1.77 - alt. 1,788 ft - Torre Gerbae
  6. 5 : mi 2.77 - alt. 2,267 ft - Below Mount Colombin
  7. 6 : mi 3.28 - alt. 2,090 ft - Case Fasceo (marker)
  8. 7 : mi 3.54 - alt. 2,067 ft - Sella del Fasceo
  9. 8 : mi 3.99 - alt. 2,690 ft - Junction near the summit of Mont Colombin
  10. 9 : mi 4.46 - alt. 2,894 ft - Colle Saviglioni
  11. 10 : mi 5.4 - alt. 2,448 ft - Bassa d’Abellio
  12. 11 : mi 6.79 - alt. 984 ft - Junction
  13. 12 : mi 7.73 - alt. 535 ft - Entrance to Airole
  14. S/E : mi 8.12 - alt. 456 ft - Airole car park

Notes

Once you reach the Sella del Fasceo (point (7)), you can head straight back down to Airole without continuing the circular route towards Colle Saviglioni. This is a viable option if you’d prefer a shorter, yet still very pleasant, circular route.

There are no major technical difficulties on the route, apart from a few trickier sections between points (4) and (6), where the path is sometimes quite steep.

There is little water along the route, just a small fountain at Case Fasceo (water quality unknown and not specified).

Worth a visit

Above the village of Airole lies a vineyard where the vines are grown on the rock.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 3 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.7 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.7 / 5
Route interest
5 / 5
degainix
degainix

Sorry, that was yesterday, 29 November 2025.

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degainix
degainix

Beautiful autumn hike (20 November 2025). Very varied, wild route. We didn't meet anyone on this very well-marked trail (not even any hunters).
Magnificent views and discovery of the beautiful Ligurian village of Airole. On arrival, excellent chocolate and cappuccino at the bar on the square!

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DGUI
DGUI

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 13, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful hike that takes place mostly in the wilderness. The trails are magnificent with stunning views. GR markings are present throughout the hike, but sometimes you have to look for them as they are partially faded.
There are several fords to cross, which were almost dry when we passed through but must flow well during rainy periods, judging by the surrounding environment.
This hike offers a real change of scenery as it takes place in Italy, and the village of Airole is well worth a visit.

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Melarochelaise
Melarochelaise

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 02, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A superb hike – very wild and varied, along narrow paths – we didn’t come across a single soul on Easter Monday.
A few comments:
- I reckon it’s a good kilometre longer for the same circular route (perhaps because of the bends on the descent)
- After a night of rain, there were numerous streams and brooks to cross; I took my shoes off, but it wasn’t particularly difficult – the water was up to my knees at times (on the last one), with a bit of a current but not slippery.
- The scree section after point 11 has been improved (the path has been widened considerably, with plenty of ropes) and can be crossed safely without any problems

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fdpreits
fdpreits

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 09, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

We did this route on Easter Sunday, in fine weather (warm sunshine but a cool breeze); the views of the mountains (along the French-Italian border, then on the Italian side beyond the Saviglioni Pass) are unbroken, sweeping and delightful. The view of the Ligurian coast, through the Roya Valley’s gap overlooking Ventimiglia, however, was misty and lacked a clear outline of the sea, which was a little frustrating. The start of the path, on the cool, shady north-facing slope, is pleasant; it is, in fact, a botanical trail dotted with information boards describing the plants along the way. You cross a pretty stream forming a lovely pool beneath a cave. Then the climb becomes steeper, though it is a gradual ascent. It is indeed steeper from point 4 onwards, along a ridge that climbs straight up towards Mont Colombin, but this is the only section that is genuinely tough to climb.
On the other hand, it’s fair to say that the paths, whilst always visible and easy to follow, are in rather poor condition: overgrown with scrub, littered with stones or badly eroded (particularly on the sloping sections). The very pleasant stretch through the undergrowth of holm oaks and maples between points 9 and 10 is, unfortunately, more of a scree slope of large, unstable boulders than a proper path: all down to the wild boars…
The only ‘snag’ in the route description concerns point 11: we found ourselves wondering several times whether we’d reached it or not. In fact, you have to continue down until you’ve passed through a very pretty little gorge with lovely pools filled with turquoise water (we were there during a period of severe drought!). A little further on is the red-and-white-marked “detour” which climbs up to the right to bypass the rockfall: this detour is a nasty path (in fact, just a faint track) completely overgrown with scrub, which fortunately eventually rejoins the route marked on the map beyond the rockfall. A lovely walk back to the village, which we pass through.
One final snag: when we set off, we had a view of the village backlit by the morning sun, and when we returned, we were backlit by the afternoon sun… so much for the photos! The walk was really lovely, with varied scenery, unobstructed views everywhere, and absolute tranquillity!
I’d be happy to post some photos for you, but I’m not sure how to go about it

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