Fort Beauregard and Fort Bregille

The forts of Beauregard and Bregille offer a special walk for residents of Besançon seeking greenery and sweeping views of the capital of Franche-Comté and its hills. They offer superb views of our Citadel. Then, just a stone's throw from the bustling city, you will find yourself on quiet paths, accompanied by the scent of boxwood.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 9.53 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 3h 45 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 357 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 359 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 439 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 250 m
  • ⚐ Country: France
  • ⚐ District: Besançon (25000)
  • ⚑
    Start/End: N 47.238589° / E 6.036665°
  • Accessible from the train station Gare de Besançon-Mouillère.
  • ❏
    IGN map(s): Ref. 3323ET
  • Hour-by-hour weather

Photos

Description of the walk

(S) Car park of the Church of Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc, Rue des Fontenottes. Reach the street and turn right. After 200 metres, after No. 18 and the signpost, climb the old, steep staircase that leads up to Fort Beauregard.

(1) At the top of the stairs, at the second signpost, turn left (towards the town centre via the Aiguille path) and walk for about 100 metres to the fort's moat. Return to the signpost and enjoy the beautiful view of the Citadel. At the signpost, climb up to the right, following the walls. Go through the small gate and at the top of the stairs, turn left for a view of the Citadel and the old town. Climb up to the esplanade for more beautiful views. Leave the fort via the central alleyway to reach the Chemin du Fort de Bregille, which you follow up the pavement on your left. At the intersection with Rue des Monts de Bregille du Haut, cross with great caution (no pedestrian crossing and poor visibility) and continue along Chemin du Fort de Bregille on the right.

(2) At No. 81 (at the junction with Chemin des Vareilles), continue uphill to the right for 200 metres to reach the rest area and viewpoint overlooking the old town. Return to No. 81 and, opposite the bend, turn left onto the charming little Gravirot stairway. You will reach Chemin du Fort de Bregille, which you should descend very carefully on the left (no pavement).

(3) After No. 16, climb left to Fort de Bregille via the long staircase. Continue along the path, accompanied by the pleasant scent of boxwood. You will reach a stone path which you climb for 10 metres and then immediately turn right at the signpost (towards Fort de Bregille). At the junction with a wider path, continue climbing up the path opposite (the steepest one). After a few bends, you will see another signpost. Turn right towards the fort.

(4) You will come out onto the esplanade of Fort de Bregille with a magnificent view of the Citadel, Saint-Jean Cathedral and the hills of Besançon. When you are facing the entrance to the fort, turn right to go around it, following the walls. At one corner, the path splits. Look for the signpost, which is slightly hidden by vegetation. Turn right towards the Grand Désert. You will soon have a beautiful view of the Citadel and the Doubs Valley. At the end of the ramparts, there is another signpost. Continue towards the Grand Désert (on your left). At the next signpost, turn right to cross it.

(5) At the small tarmac road, turn left, go past the barrier and the car park and go down the wider road. After the water tower, turn right onto the gravel path and continue straight on along the Grande Sommière for 400 metres, then descend on the left towards Boissy d'Anglas. At the signpost opposite the buildings, continue straight on. Continue right along the tarmac road (Rue Boissy d'Anglas) to quickly find a path that leads back into the woods.

(6) At the junction with a path coming down from the right, continue straight ahead. Thirty steps further on, there is a fork in the path; take the left fork. Thirty steps further on, there is another fork; take the stony path uphill on the right. There are few markings, except for a few yellow arrows painted on the stones of the path. You will come to a crossroads in the shape of an X, not far from a fence. Take one of the two branches in front of you; they rejoin further on.

(7) You will arrive at a large gravel area: the Clémentigney viewpoint overlooking the feudal castle of Montfaucon and the Doubs Valley. Head off to the right (facing the castle) along the path at the end, passing between two large stones. After 200 metres, take the small path that climbs the hill on the right. At the natural steps in the rocks, turn left. At the fork, fifty metres further on, take the right-hand path for about twenty steps to reach a crossroads and turn left.
The path splits again, but head right into the treeless area where you will see a wider gravel path on the left. (I believe you can also continue straight ahead on the small path that winds through the box trees. It probably joins the gravel path a little further on).

(8) You will soon come to a signpost. Head towards Prés de Vaux — Grotte du Renard on the left, and you will soon see a second signpost. Head left for about 20 metres to discover the Grotte du Renard (second path on the right). Do not venture beyond the part lit by daylight. Turn back to the previous signpost and descend on the left towards Prés de Vaux until you reach a small tarmac road. Take care on the first part of the descent, which is a little steep.

(9) At the next signpost, leave the tarmac road and take the dead-end road on the left, which quickly becomes a pretty path descending towards the valley (towards Prés de Vaux - Chapelle des Buis). You will rejoin the tarmac Chemin des Échenoz Saint-Paul at the Plainechaux reservoir, with a superb view of the Citadel.

(10) At the stop sign, turn right. Pass in front of the Maison de quartier and take the dead-end road that continues as a stone path with the evocative name of Chemin Fourchu, offering more beautiful views of the Citadel and the Cathedral. At the next signpost, continue straight ahead towards Fort Beauregard. Turn left onto Chemin des Ragots and you will soon see the church and its car park.

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 252 m - Car park at Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc Church
  2. 1 : km 0.3 - alt. 290 m - Fort Beauregard
  3. 2 : km 1.12 - alt. 342 m - Chemin des Vareilles
  4. 3 : km 1.86 - alt. 269 m - Chemin du Fort de Bregille
  5. 4 : km 2.62 - alt. 427 m - Fort de Brégille
  6. 5 : km 3.27 - alt. 427 m - The Great Desert
  7. 6 : km 4.92 - alt. 386 m - Boissy d'Anglas
  8. 7 : km 5.33 - alt. 376 m - Clémentigney viewpoint
  9. 8 : km 5.93 - alt. 406 m - Grotte du Renard
  10. 9 : km 7.56 - alt. 359 m - Signpost
  11. 10 : km 8.24 - alt. 254 m - Community centre
  12. S/E : km 9.53 - alt. 252 m - Car park at Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc Church

Notes

The route includes cliff paths and unsecured viewpoints. Sturdy footwear is essential and walking sticks are recommended.

Reviews and comments

4.4 / 5
Based on 11 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.3 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.3 / 5
Route interest
4.7 / 5
croc-trotteuse
croc-trotteuse
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 16, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A lovely hike, starting off with a bit of a climb up the pretty steps leading to Fort Beauregard, and then up to Fort Bregille, with beautiful views of our lovely Citadel and pleasant wooded trails! No particular difficulties along the route, just a few fallen trees that are easy to get around. Hike tracked with GPS on the IGN MAPS app. Thank you for this suggestion!

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Fouillot  Patrick
Fouillot Patrick

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 13, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

The route is fairly well described, but it's better to follow the GPS track. The climb to the two forts is quite strenuous, especially at the start of the route without a warm-up. There are interesting views of the citadel and the old town. However, the final descent to point 9 is quite steep, especially in autumn with the humidity and dead leaves. I recommend it for experienced walkers.

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Teddelo
Teddelo

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 24, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful, well-marked hike, and the descriptions are great! Thank you.

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Galip 25
Galip 25

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 22, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very pleasant short hike that allows you to discover little passages I didn't know about, with nice views.
I did it in the "wrong" direction (yes, starting out isn't my strong point ), but that doesn't take away from its charm.
I'll put it aside and happily do it again.

Thank you very much.

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cawo25
cawo25

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 01, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello,
A very pleasant hike with beautiful views.
However, I was a bit unsure about the description and ended up making some mistakes along the way:

point (5): I didn't take the right path back into the woods, as there were several paths leading off to the right, which meant I ended up directly at the Renard cave and therefore didn't do points (6) and (7).

Point (8): on the way down after "visiting" the Renard cave, there was a fairly steep slope on the left, but then, further down, there was a junction of paths: one that seemed to be a continuation of the one I was on, and one that branched off to the left. I made the wrong choice by turning left, which took me to the Charmarin path, much lower down than the Echenoz Saint-Paul path. However, I found a path after the dog centre that allowed me to climb back up (quite a steep climb!) and rejoin it.

A hike to be repeated without hesitation.

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Chumbert
Chumbert

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 01, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello, very interesting hike. Beautiful scenery. We had a bit of trouble at the end of the route with the directions.
Nice route very close to the city.
Definitely worth doing again.

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tonnoguh
tonnoguh

Good evening, THVELOTTE,
Thank you for pointing that out. The link should indeed be on the left (3). I have corrected it.

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THVELOTTE
THVELOTTE

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 28, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good

A beautiful hike with a route that is not necessarily easy to describe, but which is very well described, especially at the start of the return journey after the Clémentigney viewpoint. Well done.
One change to be made: point 3. It says to go up to the right, but I think you should go up to the left.
This is an original route in and around the city. Worth doing again!

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Chavirot
Chavirot

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 22, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Beautiful route with superb views.

At number 2, we missed the Gravirot trail and took a path that led directly to Fort de Bregille.

Unfortunately, at 10 o'clock we didn't see the community centre and so ended the route by road.

So don't hesitate to download the route onto your phone. We didn't do this, which was a mistake as it would have allowed us to correct our mistake!

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janmarie
janmarie

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 14, 2017
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very beautiful route with paths that were new to me.
I think I made a mistake at point 9, as I took the path on the left marked as difficult and ended up at the edge of the Malate footbridge. I then took the path that runs alongside the Doubs river and brought me back to the starting point.

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PRAOM Annie
PRAOM Annie

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 21, 2016
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

I had already been to Fort Beauregard and Fort Bregille, but I discovered other passages that I didn't know about. From the Clamentigney viewpoint, we pushed on a little further to see the Château de la Juive and the lime kilns, which are about 800 metres away.
It's a very beautiful walk that I would gladly do again with a group. Four hours in total.

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mimi.bouveret@wanadoo.fr
mimi.bouveret@wanadoo.fr

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 07, 2016
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good

Depart from Rue des Fontenottes, not Rue des Founottes, which is also a street in Besançon, but on the opposite side of town.
SJA church car park: private and inaccessible. The surrounding parking spaces are pay-and-display.
The climb to Fort de Bregille is difficult on the road section (traffic, heat).
At (2) I couldn't find the Gravirot stairway, so I took a wide, straight path that led directly to the fort. What a shame!

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