Roc de Moussu - Soulanes de Nore

Starting from the village of Citou, this hike first leads to the Roc de Moussu which, despite its modest height (539 m), offers a viewpoint that is highly renowned in the region. The circular hike continues through the vast Soulanes de Nore State Forest, planted with deciduous and coniferous trees. The alternation of wide forest tracks and occasionally secluded paths makes the route varied and attractive, with two sections that are rarely or never used, requiring a good sense of direction and adding a touch of excitement. A route suitable for all seasons, even in summer, as it is mostly shaded. The autumn colours here are splendid.

Details

37406292
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 18.08 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 7h 15 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 716 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 709 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 701 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 241 m

Photos

Description of the walk

It is not easy to park in Citou, as the layout of the village is not particularly suitable and local residents occupy most of the parking spaces. That is why I recommend leaving your car at the Chapelle Saint-Jean, a very pleasant spot which also offers shade and a picnic table. Access is via a very narrow road that starts with a steep incline at the corner of the town hall (road signs). With a bit of luck, however, a few spaces may be available along the D620, which you’ll need to take at the start of the walk anyway.

(S/E) Head back towards the village. Join the D620 at the town hall, turn left and continue to the first junction after passing the wash house, the fountain, the church and the recycling bins.

Yellow PR® markings

(1) Take the sharp right-hand bend onto a tarmac road which loses its surface after the last house and gives way to a wide stony track. You’ll reach a lovely viewpoint over Citou and the chapel below; take the opportunity to read the information provided. Continue to the third hairpin bend, where you’ll find a signpost indicating “Caunes-MinervoisPR®4”.

(2) Turn right onto a path that follows the contour lines almost exactly and eventually leads onto the Route Forestière de Rives.

(3) Turn right and begin the pleasant, gentle descent leading to a junction marked by another signpost bearing the same directions.

(4) Turn right, cross a junction and carry straight on. Continue to the next fork, located a good hundred metres further on and easy to miss if you’re not paying attention.

No signposting

(5) Leave the wide path you have been following and turn left onto a more discreet path winding through dense undergrowth, where the trail on the ground is sometimes difficult to follow on the carpet of dead leaves.

(6) Be very vigilant to spot the small fluorescent red mark on a slender tree on the right, which will serve as a landmark on the return journey, and continue to the foot of the Roc de Moussu, which you reach after climbing a short chimney, half earth and half rock, where you’ll need to use your hands.

(7) Take in the exceptional 360° panorama: to the south, the Minervois, the Corbières and the Ariège Pyrenees; to the north, the Soulanes de Nore and the peak of the same name with its red and white antenna; to the east and west, the undulating, wooded landscape of the many small peaks of the Montagne Noire. Continue for about a hundred metres along the ridge to reach the secondary summit a little further west, then turn back. Please note that the descent down the chimney is trickier in this direction, although there is no objective danger.

(6) When you reach the fluorescent red marker, leave the path and head left onto a faint track that is difficult to make out on the ground: to make this easier, look out for the next red marker on a tree about thirty metres further on, which indicates the direction to follow. Continue along this path, which is sometimes very overgrown but passable, until you reach the start of another path on the right: this junction is tricky and I have placed a cairn there (see photo).

(8) Turn right at the hairpin bend and continue the descent. You’ll come out onto another path coming from the left; continue straight on to begin a series of switchbacks leading back to the marked path you left earlier to reach the Roc de Moussu.

Yellow markings

(9) Turn left, pass a house on the right and the path leading to it, then head straight on following the markings. You will soon reach a junction marked by a signpost; turn right, following the sign for “Bibaud – Sentier du Facteur”. Join the D620 at the place known as Bibaud Ouest/Bibaud Est (signs).

(10) Cross with care as visibility is reduced due to the bend, then take the path opposite. Cross the bridge over the Argent Double, pass between the houses and continue to the next signpost.

(11) Go straight on following the sign for "Castanviels -PR®3", then take care not to miss the inconspicuous path climbing up to the right before reaching the houses in Ardenne. This very narrow but well-marked path makes the long climb up the valley housing the Ruisseau de Balbonne (dry in July 2023), which it crosses twice. You’ll emerge onto the road leading to the hamlet of Castanviels (D615).

(12) Turn left onto it, then leave it quickly to turn left onto the wide forest track that skirts the hamlet to the south. Pass the old wooden sign for “parking spéléo” and the sign for “Karstic Cave 50 m”, then continue along the track.

No signposting

Keep to the right in the hairpin bend, ignoring the markings: a large sign indicates the entrance to the Soulanes de Nore National Forest. Follow the track as it winds lazily through this beautiful wooded area and joins another track at a place called Peyre Male.

(13) Turn right, negotiate the hairpin bend at the weir on the Ruisseau de Peyre Male, then continue on level ground to the major junction with the Route Forestière de Patréou.

(14) Turn right. Ignore a turn-off on the right signposted as a private road and continue for a further 350 m or so.

(15) In a wide right-hand bend (about a hundred metres before the 644m mark), leave the forest road for the track on the left and descend through very dense woodland. The track becomes a narrow path, takes a sharp left-hand bend, briefly emerges from the cover, then turns right to re-enter the woodland. The route then requires great care as the track disappears for about a hundred metres before reappearing more clearly. You will need to ensure you keep heading east-southeast, and the GPX track will be very useful on this section. Join the D615.

(16) Turn left towards the hamlet of Rieussec. Cross two successive bridges and continue to the right, following the dry bed of a tributary of the Argent Double. Carry on to the first road junction where two signs on the left point to the Chapelle Saint-Jean and the cemetery.

(17) Turn left and follow the road to the car park at the chapel (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 349 m - Saint-Jean Chapel - Argent-Double (rivière) - Affluent de l'Aude
  2. 1 : km 0.68 - alt. 380 m - Turn right
  3. 2 : km 2.11 - alt. 479 m - Junction, signpost
  4. 3 : km 2.87 - alt. 526 m - Rives Forest Road
  5. 4 : km 3.92 - alt. 473 m - Junction, signpost
  6. 5 : km 4.19 - alt. 480 m - Start of the Roc de Moussu trail
  7. 6 : km 4.62 - alt. 516 m - Neon orange marker. Return junction at the rock
  8. 7 : km 5.06 - alt. 528 m - Roc de Moussu (539m)
  9. 8 : km 5.94 - alt. 423 m - Junction, turn right
  10. 9 : km 6.35 - alt. 332 m - Resumption of signposting
  11. 10 : km 7.22 - alt. 251 m - D620
  12. 11 : km 7.51 - alt. 253 m - Signpost
  13. 12 : km 10.22 - alt. 574 m - D615
  14. 13 : km 12.09 - alt. 663 m - Peyre Male, junction
  15. 14 : km 14.13 - alt. 684 m - Patréou Forest Road
  16. 15 : km 14.93 - alt. 654 m - Turn left
  17. 16 : km 16.26 - alt. 411 m - D615
  18. 17 : km 17.49 - alt. 349 m - Road junction, left
  19. S/E : km 18.08 - alt. 350 m - Saint-Jean Chapel

Notes

The PR®°° Yellow markings are of good quality. On the first part of the hike, up to just past (9), they are accompanied by a stylised Green M, not mentioned in the description.

Two unmarked sections require caution and justify the ‘Difficult’ rating.

  • Between (6) and (8): the path is hard to make out for the first hundred metres, then becomes very overgrown with tall grass and shrubs. The trail on the ground is, however, distinct. Above all, do not miss the start at (6). If in doubt, do not hesitate to return to (5) and take the marked path on the left.
  • Between (15) and (16). At La Boussière, the trail through the undergrowth disappears and it is difficult to find your bearings. The GPX track is essential to avoid getting lost and wasting time unnecessarily. In any case, you must keep heading east-southeast whilst negotiating the few obstacles present: dry branches on the ground, low stone walls, etc.

For those who are uncomfortable with this type of terrain, it is possible to avoid this section. To do so, continue along the forest road. Keep left at the 644-metre mark and take a wide right-hand bend to eventually emerge onto the D615 at Cazul. Take the hairpin bend to the left to follow it, pass Montbonous and rejoin the route described at (16). This will, however, add 3.8 km to the route.

No drinking water along the route. Bring plenty with you.

Hiking boots are recommended. Walking poles are also welcome, but you will need to stow them away at times. This is the case on the two sections mentioned above and between (11) and (12): the path is narrow, sometimes cluttered and lined with tall grass, and the poles will be more of a hindrance than a help.

Worth a visit

Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.5 / 5
Based on 4 reviews

Reliability of the description
5 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.5 / 5
Route interest
4 / 5
jeanmonique 11
jeanmonique 11

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 21, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

You need to be in good shape for this hike; the climb up to Castanviel is quite long, but otherwise it’s a lovely walk – just make sure you follow the route carefully.

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marcel5
marcel5
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 25, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

A very scenic route overall, which can be completed in 4½ to 5 hours at a leisurely pace. It is also of moderate to easy difficulty (except for the climb to the top of the rock itself)
There are some sections with very little clearance, which makes the walk a bit of a struggle at times (the descent after the Roc and then towards the end, where you have to leave the wide path to head down towards Rieussec).

Machine-translated

janus.r
janus.r

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 23, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

A lovely hike on the Roc de Moussu and the Soulanes de Nore.
A GPS or smartphone will come in handy for the few sections marked as ‘confidential’.
Many thanks to the author for the quality of the description, the opportunity to discover this region and the interest of this route.
The estimated time of 7 hours 10 minutes is accurate.

Machine-translated

François PRIER
François PRIER

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 28, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

A walk around Citou with a few information points explaining the region’s history and way of life: it’s quite interesting. I do regret a little that the route follows wide forest tracks for much of the way. As for the difficulty, you just need to be reasonably fit: I completed it in four hours, not including breaks.

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