Pilon du Roi, Grand Puech, Aire de la Moure

This hike starts at Logis Neuf near Plan-de-Cuques and takes you to Pilon du Roi, climbing up the beautiful valley of the same name. From there, follow the ridges offering magnificent panoramic views of the entire region to reach the Tête du Grand Puech. During the descent, you will discover the Aire de la Moure before returning, after a short climb, to your starting point.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 15.65 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 6h 30 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 723 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 722 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 778 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 237 m
  • ⚐ Country: France
  • ⚐ City: Allauch (13190)
  • ⚑
    Start/End: N 43.37672° / E 5.481827°
  • ❏
    IGN map(s): Ref. 3145ET, 3244ET
  • Hour-by-hour weather

Photos

Description of the walk

From Plan-de-Cuques or Peypin, take the D908 to the village of Logis Neuf.
From the centre, take Chemin Notre-Dame des Anges then Chemin de Mimet leading to the Fêve shooting range. These paths, which are difficult to drive on, correspond to the old road connecting Logis Neuf to Mimet via Col Sainte-Anne.
Continue to an underground cistern with a large parking area.

(S/E) Take the track (north-northeast) towards Pilon du Roi for about 200 metres. Leave the track and take a path on the left (north-northwest) which quickly turns into a trail following the track below. Follow this trail to an intersection at the bottom of a small valley.

(1) Continue straight ahead; the path (green trail) joins the Vallon du Pilon du Roi. Climb up this valley covered with heath and lined with large limestone blocks reminiscent of medieval fortresses.

About 400 m from Pilon du Roi, the slope becomes steeper and the path more difficult. The trail then splits in two. Take the right branch, which is less difficult than the left branch, which is covered with unstable, very slippery gravel. This passage is the most challenging part of the hike.

You will emerge about 20 m from the foot of the summit wall (710 m). Join the blue trail leading to Col de La Colle.

(2) Follow the blue trail to the right (east), taking the path at the foot of the south face of Pilon du Roi, then continue along the ridge above a track. After about 250 m, you will reach a crossroads.

(3) Here, there are two options for continuing (see the alternative in the Practical Information section). To minimise the distance on the track, continue opposite towards a pylon (695 m) as close as possible to the ridge. The path descends slightly before climbing back up to the ruins of Notre-Dame du Rot (679 m) before joining the track after about 250 m.

(4) Follow the track to a cistern located at a crossroads. Leave the track and take the path (north) which starts with a slight climb before reaching the ridge. Follow it (east) to a viewpoint before rejoining the track at Col Sainte-Anne (589 m).

(5) Take the path (east) climbing opposite along the ridge of Montagne du Baou Trouca. Walk along the edge of a small north-facing cliff.

Shortly before a pylon, pass close to a chasm opening onto the top of the ridge. A short, easy descent of a few metres on the north side leads to small windows opening onto the interior of the chasm (light effects).

Follow the ridge as closely as possible to the summit of Tête du Grand Puech (778 m), the highest point of the hike. A fire detection lookout post is located nearby.

(6) Begin the descent by taking the path leading south fromthe third pylon at the summit. The route is very beautiful, varied and quite technical, with several passages requiring the use of your hands. Join a track and follow it opposite (south-east) for about 150 m until you reach a cistern located in a bend.

(7) The track continues to the left (east). Leave it and take the path descending opposite (south), which cuts across a few hairpin bends before rejoining the track after 450 m.

(8) Continue right on the track (north-west) slightly downhill for 1 km until you reach a cistern. Leave the track 100 m after the cistern and take a path on the left, which will quickly lead you to a cairn.

(9) Leave the path and take the trail downhill to the left (red markings) below a high-voltage pylon. After about 400 m, pass at the foot of the Aire de la Moure cliff with its characteristic red colour before rejoining the track you left earlier.

(10) Follow the track (south-west). After 300 metres, it passes close to two chasms secured by barriers before crossing a track that leads off to the right at a cistern.

(11) Take this track on the right and follow it to its end, where there is another cistern, at the intersection of a path.

(12) Take this path on the right. After a wide bend, it becomes winding and heads south. Further on, you will reach a large clearing about 100 m before the pylon and the Canal de Provence manhole.

(13) Take the path on the right at the bottom of a small valley. Follow this path (green trail). A short but steep climb leads to an olive grove. Cross it before coming out onto Chemin de Mimet near the car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 335 m - Citerne - Chemin de Mimet
  2. 1 : km 1.49 - alt. 328 m - Hollow crossroads in the valley
  3. 2 : km 4.37 - alt. 671 m - At the foot of - Pilon du Roi
  4. 3 : km 4.69 - alt. 655 m - Fork: choice
  5. 4 : km 5.53 - alt. 609 m - Track
  6. 5 : km 6.43 - alt. 588 m - Col Sainte-Anne (Chaîne de l'Étoile)
  7. 6 : km 9.02 - alt. 778 m - Tête du Grand Puech
  8. 7 : km 9.58 - alt. 682 m - Cistern, path opposite
  9. 8 : km 10.02 - alt. 597 m - Intersection - Track
  10. 9 : km 11.24 - alt. 518 m - Cairn - Red trail - Aire de la Moure
  11. 10 : km 12.16 - alt. 445 m - Track
  12. 11 : km 12.83 - alt. 397 m - Cistern
  13. 12 : km 13.84 - alt. 336 m - St. Joseph cistern no. 248
  14. 13 : km 15.06 - alt. 237 m - Pylon - Canal de Provence
  15. S/E : km 15.65 - alt. 336 m - Citerne - Chemin de Mimet

Notes

Alternative route via the track
(3) Take the left-hand path (blue trail) which joins the track to follow (east) after 100m. After 50m, a path on the right cuts across a bend before joining the track. Continue (east) towards Col Sainte Anne.

FFR rating
iBP 81
E4/T3/R3

Worth a visit

History & Toponymy

Le Pilon du Roi
This beautiful rock, visible from afar in the region, owes its current name to a mistranslation of the Provençal name "Pieloun dóu Roue". Pielou in English means a pillar or column, and Roue is Rouvre, the name of a variety of oak tree. It could therefore have been called the Oak Trunk, which would not have detracted from its image.

Notre-Dame du Rot
The ruins are believed to be those of a chapel built on an ancient protohistoric temple, as evidenced by the presence of carved rocks, benches, gutters and cisterns. The site is also known as Notre-Dame du Roué. Roué, like Roure or Rovert, means oak in Provençal, the tree of wisdom, longevity, fertility and divine power of the gods, revered long before antiquity in shamanic and druidic rites.

In the past, before the fires of the 20th century, dense oak forests covered the Massif de l'Étoile, before pine trees were planted after 1850 on the initiative of the Water and Forestry Department.

Bau Trouqua
Ou Bàou Trouca can be translated into English as Falaise Trouée (Pierced Cliff). It is true that there are a plethora of caves and chasms here.

Aire de la Moure
The name comes from the Occitan "Lo Morrau" and the Provençal Mourre, which means "snout". Perhaps this name comes from a description made by the former inhabitants of this small plateau (bàou) bordered by a cliff: "It looks like a moure"...

Its red colour and the abundant green grass that covers it are not natural. This small plateau is regularly used as a training target for Civil Protection Tracker pilots.

These land-based water bombers, based in Marignane, are used to fight forest fires. Each time they fly over, they drop 3 tonnes of a mixture of fresh water and retardant.

The retardant is mainly composed of a fire-retardant salt (ammonium phosphate) that delays the decomposition of plant cellulose by raising the temperature at which vegetation is destroyed from around 300°C to 700°C, and a natural red dye (iron oxide) that makes the trail of the drop visible on the ground, so as not to leave any gaps where the fire could spread.

Reviews and comments

4.3 / 5
Based on 11 reviews

Reliability of the description
3.7 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.1 / 5
Route interest
5 / 5
pasapaspaca
pasapaspaca
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 27, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Despite a good GPS, two sections of the trail are not easy to find, and we had to choose another option. the first is located at the highest point after the ridge near an iron post (turn around to rejoin the DFCI) and another trail to descend after the large cairn next to the lookout. Take a trail to the right that is not marked at the start but is marked a few metres further on a rock where you will need to use your hands to climb down. The rest of the hike is without any particular problems.

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Randonneur du dimanche
Randonneur du dimanche

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 24, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful walk with stunning views across the entire Étoile mountain range and surrounding area (Ste Victoire, Marseille, etc.), and a few challenging sections (but nothing too difficult).
However, the GPS track at point 3, which I followed to the letter, took me onto a dangerous section (near the hut with antennas), so I decided to turn back and follow the dfci (going around the hut from below, on the left) for a few hundred metres.
The rest of the track is fine.
There are a lot (too many) hunters at this time of year, which is a pain.
A shot rang out 50 metres behind me after point 5 (the hunter had seen me, but still... it's stressful).

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furaxofmarseille
furaxofmarseille

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 20, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very pleasant walk, with beautiful views and particularly varied landscapes.
Just follow the GPX and you'll be fine.
Just to confirm, the last 400 metres before Pilon du Roi and the 200 metres before the end of the circular are particularly steep.
Just in case, here is a short slideshow of this hike:
https://youtu.be/QhWLezEjwX8

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Kerfred
Kerfred

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Nov 28, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Excellent hike!
Superb views of Marseille, Gardanne and Mimet.
Two steep climbs before reaching Pilon du Roi and also at the end of the hike.
However, we had a bit of trouble finding the descent from Pilon. It's a fairly steep wall that you have to climb down 6/7 metres. And then there isn't really a path before you reach the track. Fortunately, the GPS route was very accurate. You just have to follow it.
Duration: 7.5 hours including a picnic lunch break.

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RandoCathyMichel
RandoCathyMichel

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 28, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hike with GPX track, just a bit tricky finding the path at point 3 and Notre Dame du Rot, so we went back to the fire track.
A very beautiful and varied walk, with a few short steep sections but nothing too challenging.
Passages through beautiful valleys.

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Philippe Issa
Philippe Issa

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 07, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Beautiful hike. A 360° view of all the surrounding mountains. Not very difficult. Highly recommended.

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Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne
• Edited:

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 29, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★☆☆☆ Disappointing
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful walk, but honestly, and without diminishing the qualities of the authors of the itinerary, this route is much more difficult than stated (and not just the 400-metre climb), and above all, the directions are too vague. We got lost once we reached the top of Le Pilon, because the rest of the route is very poorly detailed. Furthermore, it is longer than advertised (at least an hour longer, without taking excessive breaks) and it is essential to set off early in the morning. Finally, be aware that some routes (alternative or main) have been closed, meaning that the alternatives indicated in the guide are sometimes no longer viable. I fully agree with Phildaix's comments above.

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phildaix
phildaix

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 22, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Firstly, it is a magnificent hike: the Pilon du Roi valley is absolutely stunning at this time of year and the descent into the gorge (which does not seem to have a name) between points 9 and 10 is breathtaking. More generally, the walk is interesting and the landscapes are very varied.
Note that you can also start the walk from Col Saint Anne, which is what we did.

Secondly, the description seems to lack a little precision in certain places:
- Between (DA) and (1), if I am not mistaken, you come to a well (Puits Besson); here, you should not go straight ahead, but turn left (the route is indicated on the map, but not in the guidebook).
- Before arriving at Pilot du Roi, the path leads to a wide track, which you should take to the left, continuing to climb (this track is not marked on the guidebook or the IGN map).
- When you arrive at (5), do not go to the lookout, but turn right at the 3rd pylon (cairn) indicated in the guidebook; the descent path you take here... starts by going uphill.
- At (10), we did not understand what the guidebook said: there is a clearing with a manhole in the middle, but no pylon visible near the path; did we have to turn back 100 m to find the path that leads to the top of the cliff? We continued down the path hoping to find this famous cairn and were therefore forced to climb back up the scree to find the Mimet path.
This is all the more annoying because on the map, waypoint 10 hides the details of the path at this point. (This is also somewhat the case at 5 and 2.)

But overall, thank you for this wonderful day!

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Alain C16.
Alain C16.

Hello,
The distance is calculated by the application based on the recorded track. The editor has no control over this.
The values given by GPS for cumulative distance and elevation data should not be taken at face value. These are estimates that are subject to uncertainty. It has long been demonstrated and observed that GPS devices overestimate the distances travelled and that this error increases with the frequency of acquisition.
Cartographic calculations are the closest to reality for distance and cumulative altitude.
Yours sincerely
Alain

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dd_mars
dd_mars

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 27, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello, a very beautiful hike, well described, with one downside at the end where we couldn't find the path back to the car from the clearing. My GPS also showed 19 km, so it would be good to correct this information for future hikers.

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peiril
peiril

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 13, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello,

This hike is indeed very beautiful but more difficult than its description suggests. My GPS recorder shows 19 km and I had used up my 1.5 litres of water by midday. There is a series of rocky passages that take a long time for a group to pass through. I guide senior citizens and I would not take them there even though they are good walkers.

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gazok54
gazok54 ★

Thank you, Tetamor.
The IGN map number(s) can be found in the practical information section of the technical data sheet. You also have the route map, which is included in the PDF and is based on IGN data.
As for the difficulty, it is not perceived in the same way by everyone, but we need to establish a rating system.

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Tetamor
Tetamor

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 23, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

I think it would be good to indicate the IGN map number so we can better prepare ourselves.

This hike has been classified as moderately difficult, but I find it difficult. (It is true that we are a club of
elderly walkers, with an average age of 70).

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