Otsibarremeheka

This walk via the Col d’Oxibar offers a particularly interesting feature: it opens up the Arbailles karst massif. The geology lends the landscape a distinctive character – at once mysterious and unique – with a cultural dimension rooted in protohistory.

After passing through a small wood, the first open slopes already offer a lovely view of the ‘Ibar Esküin’ valley, Alcay, Lacarry and the high mountain ranges of Soule and Béarn. Even at this stage, the nature of the ground gives an indication of this type of limestone terrain, leading to a beautiful promontory where several piles of stones are heaped up: ‘Maide Korralea’, a testament to Soule’s ancient history.

After the Oxibar Pass, on the descent, admire the old barn with its shingle roof, made of those old wooden tiles.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 2.76 mi
  • ◔
    Average duration: 2h 05 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 938 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 928 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 2,162 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 1,276 ft

Photos

Description of the walk

Head towards Camou. Walk past the church and, at the next small crossroads, take thesecond road on the right (signposted ‘Col d’Oxibar’). This road winds its way uphill. In the village, park near the Croix d’Artekatea

(S/E) From the Croix d’Artekatea, turn left onto the stony track. Pass through a gate. On the plateau, there is a junction of tracks, but head towards the solitary barn.

(1) Take the path on the left and walk past the barn. This path climbs through the copse. Pass very quickly past a ruin. Sometimes in open ground or under a few trees, follow the single path to the road.

(2) Keep to the left on this road, passing a typical drinking trough with three small stone basins. The road climbs slightly before descending again to a dirt track.

(3) Take this track, which is on the right. It zigzags upwards in the open, sometimes quite steeply, across this distinctive terrain. Before it descends again, pass by a pretty promontory: ‘Maide Korralea’, featuring a pile of stones from an ancient protohistoric enclosure. Continue until the track crosses another track on a slight incline.

(4) Turn left under the trees. Very soon, just a few metres above the path, you’ll come across a small cave. It’s worth taking a peek inside. You’ll reach the road at the Col d’Oxibar.

(5) Immediately take the path leading down to the right, below the road. It enters the forest and follows an old track. It passes close to a barn with a shingled roof, situated in a meadow. The path winds its way through a mix of woodland and open ground. Go through a gate and follow it straight on until you reach the first junction.

(1) Return to the car park by turning left and following the path back along the same route you took on the way out until you reach (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : mi 0 - alt. 1,280 ft - Artekatea Cross car park
  2. 1 : mi 0.13 - alt. 1,296 ft - Crossroads at the barn
  3. 2 : mi 0.79 - alt. 1,873 ft - Crossing onto the road
  4. 3 : mi 1.05 - alt. 1,827 ft - Dirt track leading to the summit
  5. 4 : mi 1.48 - alt. 1,919 ft - Slightly undulating path
  6. 5 : mi 1.58 - alt. 1,932 ft - Oxibar Pass
  7. S/E : mi 2.76 - alt. 1,280 ft - Artekatea Cross car park

Notes

Markings: Yellow
Facilities and services: picnic area.

Worth a visit

(3) Maide Koralea
Soule is one of the few regions where ancient traces of human settlement are still very often visible. Hilltops have been converted into temporary dwellings or fortifications. Here, these are the remains of an enclosure with dry-stone parapets, a defensive structure from ancient times. All that remains are stones scattered here and there. Your imagination will do the rest, as this key site of protohistory is situated in a strategic position for spotting potential enemies.

The hot springs of Camou-Cihigue
The village of Camou-Cihigue is renowned for its thermal spring, whose waters emerge from a charming cave known as ‘Lamiña ziloa’, the ‘lamiñak’s’ hole. These important figures from Basque mythology are builder-goblins, friends of humankind, who live near watercourses, in caves and forests. Legend has it that at night, the ‘lamiñak’ gather around the hot spring. This spring (33.5°C) is said to have healing properties for rheumatic and gynaecological conditions, as well as for growth delays in children.
In the early 20th century, the owners of the Aguer house converted it into a spa. Originally equipped with four bathtubs and a shower, baths lasted between 5 and 20 minutes over a period of 9 to 21 days. For many years, the spa was a popular destination for visitors from Soule, often farmers.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 3 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.7 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.7 / 5
Route interest
5 / 5
lacris64
lacris64

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 17, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

a lovely little hike with plenty of variety: forest, old paths, views of Soule and the Arbailles mountains
be careful on the descent after the highest point, which remains very wet even during dry periods
good signposting
thanks to the author

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xiberotarra
xiberotarra

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 19, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A lovely walk, though quite strenuous despite the minimal elevation gain. Best avoided in wet conditions, as BriTarn says. But ideal for keeping fit. A sign warning of ongoing pastoral burning nearly put me off, but as I couldn’t see any smoke, I set off, even if it meant having to turn back. In fact, the fires had taken place a few days earlier and the sign had been left behind. I took it down and left it in plain view in the hut nearby. Another issue was a fallen tree blocking the path on the final descent. It was a very good idea to highlight the Maide Korralea promontory, as you could easily walk right past it without noticing.
Thank you for posting this walk online.

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BriTarn
BriTarn

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 16, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

This hike shouldn’t be classified as ‘easy’; it’s tricky – at the very least, it’s of medium difficulty. It’s extremely steep, both uphill and downhill, and the terrain is challenging.
It’s also worth noting that it’s likely impossible to complete after it’s rained.
It’s well explained on the website – there’s no particular difficulty in understanding it – but once you’re out there, it’s a different matter. It’s not a family walk, for example.

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