The Tête de Chien at Les Encanaux

Hike near Auriol, in the Encanaux and Infernets ravines, with an ascent of two rarely visited peaks, discovery of caves and a visit to the Encanaux ice house.

Details

6333610
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 12.22 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 5h 40 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 754 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 752 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 744 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 241 m

Photos

Description of the walk

Park in the car park on Chemin des Encanaux, accessible from the road between Auriol and Plan-d'Aups-Sainte-Baume (car park very busy at weekends and in summer).

(S/E) Continue south on Chemin des Encanaux.

(1) At the entrance to Parc des Encanaux, take the wide track on the left.

(2): At Pont des Encanaux, find a path that heads south towards the clearly visible Bau Redon.
You can start directly on the left bank from the Pont des Encanaux, but be careful not to take the very overgrown path that continues westwards along the valley.
I recommend continuing a little way along the right bank from the Pont des Encanaux bridge, crossing the small river at a clearly marked crossing point and then turning immediately south, where you will find a very well-marked path.

(3) Follow the steep path to the top of Bau Redon, where you will find a magnificent view of the ravines and the Auriol valley. From there, walk a few metres south and descend into the scrub towards the west to find, at the foot of the cliff, first a small cave and then, about ten metres below, the Grotte des Chouans. This cave is said to have been used as a shelter in the 1800s.

(4) Climb back up towards the ridge. From this point, the path is not always well marked and is often hidden by thick scrub. Head slightly downhill towards the foot of the Tête de Chien, which is clearly visible opposite. The route continues along a trail on the eastern side of the Tête de Chien, which is more or less clearly visible (stay as horizontal as possible).

(5) Find a path leading straight up to the cliff. This path has been partially cleared and there are traces of it, but you will need to make your own way up as straight as possible to a short rocky passage that allows you to climb onto the ridge. This passage is equipped with a rope but can be crossed without it. Before climbing this passage, you can see the karstic cave de l'Espérance a few metres to the left, with a narrow entrance that goes deep underground. Do not enter: danger! Arrive at the summit of Tête de Chien.
On the left, you will see the upper opening of the karstic cave, a narrow opening that you should avoid. Still at the summit, you can walk about thirty metres north, closer to the cliff, for a magnificent view of the entire region.

(6) From there, head south-east along the edge of the cliff, staying as high as possible to avoid the scrub. There are several cairns here. You will arrive at a small pass with a well-marked path that joins the two ravines of La Coutronne and Les Encanaux. Head towards the Ravin des Encanaux via the obvious path that joins the riverbed.

(7) Cross the river and climb up a well-marked stony path towards theGRP® 2013. Once you reach theGR®, head left towards the western end of the Crête de la Lare, which offers a magnificent view of the entire region.

(8) Retrace your steps along theGRP®, a wide, well-marked trail that descends. It is not uncommon to encounter herds of goats (Rove goats, with large horns) that are raised on a farm in Plan d'Aups (for enthusiasts, goat's milk cheese is available for purchase there). Find the start of a path on the left, about a hundred metres before you reach the houses of Adret.

(9) Turn right onto the well-trodden path heading west, which is clearly marked. This will take you to the Ravin de la Coutonne.

(10) Leave the main trail and take a secondary trail which, after crossing the river, continues horizontally on the western slope of the Ravin des Infernets.

(11) Leaving the path on the left, climb about 15 metres, using your hands to make the passage easier, to find the Grotte des Morts (note that the IGN map places this cave too far south). This cave is shaped like a very narrow tunnel that you have to crawl through. It extends for about ten metres and ends in a small chamber that can hold two or three people. After visiting, head back down to the main trail.

(12) A few metres further on, on the left, you will find the entrance to the very large Grotte des Infernets. This cave is believed to have been occupied in prehistoric times.

(13) Continue along the path for another hundred metres and you will find the Abri du Figuier on your left, a shallow cave that provides perfect shelter in bad weather. Continue climbing a few metres towards the ridge and you will find a good path that descends alongside the Ravin de Dourengue. You will arrive at the Glacière des Encanaux, which recalls the days when ice was made during the cold season and stored for the whole year. From there, return to the car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 245 m - Chemin des Encanaux car park
  2. 1 : km 0.14 - alt. 242 m - Entrance to the Parc des Encanaux
  3. 2 : km 0.81 - alt. 265 m - Fork in the road - Pont des Encanaux
  4. 3 : km 1.24 - alt. 443 m - Summit of - Bau Redon
  5. 4 : km 1.56 - alt. 428 m - The Chouans cave
  6. 5 : km 2.22 - alt. 504 m - Fork towards the cliff
  7. 6 : km 2.28 - alt. 556 m - Passage de la Corde and Karstic Cave of Hope
  8. 7 : km 4.31 - alt. 545 m - Crossing the Encanaux River
  9. 8 : km 5.21 - alt. 737 m - Crête de la Lare - GRP
  10. 9 : km 6.83 - alt. 666 m - Fork in the road
  11. 10 : km 10.53 - alt. 402 m - Path on the left
  12. 11 : km 11.28 - alt. 353 m - Grotte des Morts
  13. 12 : km 11.4 - alt. 361 m - Grotte des Infernets
  14. 13 : km 11.47 - alt. 365 m - The Fig Tree Shelter
  15. S/E : km 12.22 - alt. 244 m - Chemin des Encanaux car park

Notes

This hike requires a good sense of direction, as part of it is off-trail or on paths that are very overgrown with brush, and also to find the path up to Tête de Chien.
The GPX track can be very useful.

Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.3 / 5
Based on 10 reviews

Reliability of the description
3.9 / 5
Ease of following the route
4 / 5
Route interest
4.9 / 5
User 27390299

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 26, 2026
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful, challenging hike, with a very steep initial climb, followed by a route that is not easy to follow between points 4 and 5 (look for the blue markings on the tree branches). The rest of the route is easier, through the forest. On the way back, you can visit the caves and the ice house. Thank you for the trail.

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micfr
micfr

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 01, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Impossible to find the Chouans cave and there is an error on the way back to the two caves at the end. Otherwise, a great, challenging hike.

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doudou04180
doudou04180

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 16, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

We had a lot of difficulty finding the Chouans' cave.
In fact, we didn't find it, and we had to go through some unlikely places to follow the GPS track
Even wild boars don't go there!
We lost an hour and a half in the undergrowth
Otherwise, it was a very beautiful hike

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Mariogin
Mariogin
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 09, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello. Thank you very much for this superb hike. 700 m elevation gain, mainly over two challenging climbs. I did it twice this week, on Sunday and Thursday. Following the route with the app is a must for me because some sections are quite wild. Three or four pieces of blue fabric are scattered along the route at key points, but that didn't stop me from missing the climb up to the plateau of the dog-head rock on Thursday. I went back because on Sunday I had a lot of trouble finding the Chouans cave (1 hour). I went left as recommended, but I ended up in the scrub in shorts, so I cut my legs a bit... So I think the easiest way is the steep path. When you reach the Bau Redon plateau, go left for about 20 metres. I cleared the path a little up to two cairns 5 metres apart, which point the way down. There is just one tricky section where you need to use your hands and be reasonably fit. When you arrive at the cave, you can see it on the right-hand side. I also cut back some of the vegetation to make it more visible. Enjoy your walk.

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CIEL&TERRE
CIEL&TERRE

Hello, I returned today, Tuesday 11 October. Thank you, I saw
your route modification. I had seen this path on Sunday when I was looking for access.
It looked quite steep, so I didn't try it. Today, I did the route again. With a few
variations, it's a beautiful hike, certainly not easy, but you can do it. Thanks again.
I will return to see the Chouans cave, taking more time.

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devouassoud
devouassoud

Hello, thank you for this review. I have already been informed about the difficulty in finding the Chouans cave. I went back to the site and found a passage further away that is more "obvious". The route published on Visiorando has been modified accordingly. The descent to the cave is steep, but not really difficult. You return to the ridge by the same route. Enjoy your hike!

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CIEL&TERRE
CIEL&TERRE

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 08, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Hello and thank you for this route. You can't take just anyone there.
It's a physically demanding hike.
It's not well-travelled, so the path is difficult to find.
I gave up on the Chouans cave, too much unnecessary searching.
The rain was there, and so were the slippery rocks...
I'm going back next Tuesday, I don't like failure...

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devouassoud
devouassoud

Hello, thank you for this review.
To find the Chouans' cave, you have to go down quite a way, as if you were going around the rock; you will soon see the cave, which is beautifully situated in the sun at the front.

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marc miramon
marc miramon

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 05, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello
Hike completed today.
Superb wild route, we didn't meet anyone!
However, we couldn't find the Chouans' cave.
The route is good, but be careful between points 6 and 7 (there are lots of paths everywhere).

Thank you for the route.

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devouassoud
devouassoud

Thank you for these comments. Point 5 is indeed difficult to find because of the vegetation (and the lack of visitors); you did well to continue, as the path (which is sometimes poorly marked) continues along the foot of the cliff.

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pedrofranco
pedrofranco

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 11, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Magnificent! The start of the trail to the Grotte des Chouans is marked by a cairn. From point 4 onwards, the trail is little used but fairly visible (best to walk it before the vegetation grows) and fairly comfortable. I missed point 5. I came directly onto the beautiful path that descends towards the Encanaux valley, towards elevation 520; so I turned right to climb back up to the summit of Tête de Chien. The rest is straightforward. On the way back, I saw what looked like the ruins of an ice house at an altitude of 550 metres at the top of the Vallon de la Coutronne. At point 11, the entrance to the cave is marked by a clear sign saying "grotte des morts" (cave of the dead) at the edge of the path and discreet fluorescent green markings. Personally, I walk without a GPS, but with a map, compass and altimeter.

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garance1850
garance1850

As I said earlier, it was impossible for me to find this Chouans' cave either.

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lepitogude
lepitogude
• Edited:

Overall rating : 3 / 5

Date of your route : May 26, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★☆☆☆ Disappointing
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : Not used / Not applicable
Very busy route : No

Chouans Cave not found – gave up after 1 km from point 4: impossible to find the path + forgot to bring a machete. Not easy at all! We turned back. And yet we had a GPS with 30 cm accuracy.

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christian.samuel
christian.samuel

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 24, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Does the first part (up to the small pass between the Encanaux and Infernets ravines). A very beautiful route that leaves the marked "boulevards" behind.

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garance1850
garance1850
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 22, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very secret route because it is rarely used! An essential and useful app. Couldn't find the Chouans cave.
Just before point 7, you can choose to shorten the route by turning right at the fork towards Les Infernets instead of going left towards Les Encanaux as indicated in the route.

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