L'Espigoulier-Dents de la Roque-Forcade-Pic de Bertagne-Pas de Cugens

A very beautiful and challenging hike starting from Saint-Pons Park in Gémenos, where you will begin by climbing the Col de l'Espigoulier, then the Dents de Roque Forcade and the Pic de Bertagne. You will begin your return to Saint-Pons Park via the Col du Fauge and the Pas de Cugens.
Some sections are tricky, but the views are magnificent throughout.

Details

1749147
Creation:
Last update:
Last review:
  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 16.77 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 8h 00 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 1,123 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 1,114 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 1,037 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 171 m

Photos

Description of the walk

In Gémenos, head towards Parc Saint-Pons. Park in one of the car parks in the park.

(S/E) From the car park, cross the river for the first time. Continue left on the path that runs through Parc Saint-Pons until you reach a path that branches off to the left.

(1) Cross the footbridge on the left, then immediately turn left and walk a few metres until you reach another intersection.
Take the path that climbs steeply to the right into the Vallon du Gour de Brest towards the power line, marked in yellow, until you reach a wide track.

(2) Turn left for a few metres and leave the track on the right to continue the ascent. At the crossroads, at the entrance to the path that branches off to the right, follow the sign saying "ne pas prendre respect de la nature" (do not take, respect nature) and continue left to the Col de Brest. Continue to follow the yellow markings.

(3) At the pass, take the path that branches off to the right along the ridges (not marked on the IGN map). Do not take the path that descends on the other side. Pass the Brèche de la Galère, which you can see on your right, offering a beautiful view. Continue along the overhanging cliff to the Col de l'Espigoulier.

(4) Cross the road, climb a hundred metres and begin the ascent eastwards to the foot of the "Dents de Roque Forcade". Very steep at the end.

(5) Walk along this huge rock face (walls on your right).
Be careful, as the entire section up to the top of the plateau is technical and can be dizzying.
Traces of old blue markings are still visible. Do not attempt the two successive gaps on the right. Go to the end of the cliff, go around it, turn immediately right and use the chains to climb the successive rocks and reach the rocky plateau at the top of the Dents.

(6) From there, the view and panorama are splendid (picnic possible).

(7) Continue on the "Plan des Vaches" plateau towards Pic de Bertagne to reach Col du Cros and then Col de Bertagne. The path is marked with cairns.

(8) At the pass, continue straight on the path that climbs Pic de Bertagne. The ascent is fairly steep but not technically difficult. At the summit, you can turn right to climb the peak to the top. A geodetic network plaque is fixed to one of the rocks.
Retrace your steps, descend to the tarmac road, cross it and take the path opposite which descends to the Col du Fauge.

(9) At the pass, take the path that descends into the valley on the right until you reach an intersection.

(10) Take the path on the left towards Pas de Cugens. Climb the pass using your hands, as it is a tricky passage. At the top, turn and follow the path along the edge of the Cugens cliffs.

(11) Descend and take the path furthest to the right. This path is not very visible but is marked with cairns and runs along the ridge of the Cugens cliff. There is a beautiful view of the entire valley on the right. You will arrive at the GR®.

(12) Take theGR® on the right and continue downhill.

(13) At a large bend to the left, leave theGR® temporarily and take a path that descends to the right to rejoin theGR®. Continue on theGR® to the right.

(14) At an intersection, leave theGR® which continues sharply to the left and take the path that goes to the right towards Saint-Pons Park. You will arrive at the park's waterfall.

(15) Turn left onto the path that runs through the park to the footbridge.

(1) Turn left and head back to the car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 171 m - Car park at Saint-Pons Park
  2. 1 : km 0.5 - alt. 188 m - Crossroads of the circular. Footbridge
  3. 2 : km 2.04 - alt. 480 m - Crossroads, crossing the track
  4. 3 : km 2.81 - alt. 635 m - Path leading off to the right - Col de Brest
  5. 4 : km 4.55 - alt. 729 m - Cross the road - Col de l'Espigoulier
  6. 5 : km 5.07 - alt. 849 m - Roque Forcade - Col de l'Espigoulier
  7. 6 : km 5.51 - alt. 874 m - Dents de Roque Forcade
  8. 7 : km 7.11 - alt. 865 m - Col de Cros (873m)
  9. 8 : km 7.68 - alt. 872 m - Col de Bertagne
  10. 9 : km 9.02 - alt. 969 m - Col du Fauge (967m)
  11. 10 : km 9.86 - alt. 794 m - Turn left towards Le Pas - Pas de Cugens
  12. 11 : km 10.8 - alt. 744 m - Cugens cliffs, trail furthest to the right
  13. 12 : km 11.14 - alt. 708 m - GR°°®°° on the right
  14. 13 : km 12.68 - alt. 547 m - On the right, in the curve of a left-hand bend
  15. 14 : km 13.66 - alt. 429 m - Intersection, end of the GR°°®°°
  16. 15 : km 15.03 - alt. 239 m - Park waterfall
  17. S/E : km 16.77 - alt. 171 m - Car park at Parc Saint-Pons

Notes

Caution: some sections are tricky (5), (10), but the views are all magnificent.
Not to be attempted in strong winds or rainy weather.
No water source

Worth a visit

Parc Saint-Pons

 Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.6 / 5
Based on 12 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.3 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.6 / 5
Route interest
4.9 / 5
FabriceMorel
FabriceMorel

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 12, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello, route completed on 8 May. An absolutely superb route due to its "alpine" scale (elevation gain and distance), the variety of views, terrain and vegetation, which changes enormously depending on altitude and exposure (bonus flowers when done in spring). The only uncertainty is the route to follow in section 5, about 100 metres after the path along Roque Forcade becomes horizontal on the cliff side. You have to descend about 20 metres into a very dense and dark wooded area and then climb back up almost immediately. Furthermore, as already pointed out by others, there are no traces of chains to reach the summit plateau of Les Dents, but there are plenty of blue and purple markings and arrows, plus a "facil" (sic) paint mark where you have to climb (it is indeed easy). Furthermore, at point 10, the yellow trail leads quite naturally to an easy path that allows you to bypass the Pas de Cugens. Finally, I also have the impression that it is closer to 20 kilometres than 17. Thank you!

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Babu83
Babu83

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 02, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A superb hike undertaken during the May Day bank holiday weekend, physically demanding but ending gently in Parc Saint-Pons with its clear, refreshing water. Pay close attention to the GPS track after (6), where blue markings on the rock indicate the rock to climb to reach the plateau des vaches.

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bernardgemenos
bernardgemenos

In fact, the return journey is even more enjoyable when following the top of the cliffs. Just a small correction: it's not the eye of the wind but the hole in the wind...

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Mathyas
Mathyas

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 22, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful route on less travelled paths.
The "climbing" section to reach the Forcade rock plateau, where you need to use your hands, is not particularly difficult, even without the chain.
On the way back, it is interesting to pass by the wind eye (a hollow in the rock near point 11) by climbing a small single track on the right and descending 150/200 metres.

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ddjornet
ddjornet

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 12, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A sublime hike, almost entirely on single tracks. We had a bit of trouble finding our way at the foot of the peaks. At the second gap on the right, don't hesitate to climb the large rock in front of you to find the path a few metres above. As indicated in the description, go around the wall before finding the purple dots/blue arrows to climb up to the plateau. We encountered a few hikers on the plateau and at the Bertagne pass, but otherwise the route was very quiet. In terms of distance and elevation gain, it was exactly as advertised: 18.5 kilometres and 1,160 metres of elevation gain, according to the GPX track and the description. Six hours including a picnic break and a stroll through Saint-Pons Park.
Well done to the tracker and thank you!!!

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Bessillon
Bessillon

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jan 12, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful route requiring excellent physical condition...

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Yul83
Yul83

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : May 10, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Superb hike, not to be missed! Splendid views!
Follow the instructions carefully, especially in section 5, and keep to the rock wall on your right until you reach the end. However, I couldn't find the chains to climb up to the plateau des vaches. That's probably why, once I reached the top, I had to use my GPS to find the route easily (cross the plateau des vaches from north to south).
I highly recommend this hike!

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bernardgemenos
bernardgemenos

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 20, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

This beautiful hike deserves its difficult rating due to its length, elevation gain and the very rocky nature of the path. Some sections are exposed or require the use of your hands (there are no longer chains to climb up to the cows' pasture, but blue markings indicate the route).
A suggestion for the return journey: at the Col du Fauge, take the path to the left of the one described, at the start of the descent, another clearly visible path, and stay on the ridge of the cliffs to reach the Pas de Cugens from above. The path is easy and the view is magnificent along the entire route, which circles the ridges of a huge cirque: the cliffs of La Galère, L'Espigoulier, Les Dents de Roque Fourcade, Le Plan des Vaches, Le Pic de Bertagne and Le Col du Fauge. Truly superb!

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Lalie
Lalie

Overall rating : 3 / 5

Date of your route : May 23, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★☆☆☆☆ Very disappointing
Ease of following the route : Not used / Not applicable
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

The GPX file wasn't working and the descriptions weren't very clear, so we couldn't find the single track that branched off to the left.
So, after going round in circles for a while, we decided to take the route in reverse.
It was a really beautiful route that we did in trail mode.
Incredible views.
Thank you.

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tlegarff
tlegarff

Overall rating : 3.3 / 5

Date of your route : May 14, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★☆☆☆ Disappointing
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Concern about mileage... given as 16km, the hike is actually 22km, but apart from that, the views are truly magnificent! And a beautiful route throughout.

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csld
csld

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 24, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

I didn't encounter any particular difficulties on this hike, although some sections require concentration.
Superb views.

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lorenzo1962
lorenzo1962

The colour I remember is blue/purple. I used a tree leaning against the chimney to help me, and I think I saw screws in the rock where I imagine the chain used to be attached. The climb isn't extremely difficult, but it's true that a chain would have made it much easier.

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albertpar
albertpar

Question to lorenzo1962, regarding his comment on 8 March 2021 on file 1749147, following his visit on 7 March 2021 to this hike in the Roque Forcade cliffs.
Can you confirm that after going around the base of the northern end of the Roque Forcade cliff and climbing up the rocky chimney marked with blue paint to reach the top of the peaks, the two chains that had been in place for several years had indeed been removed on the date of your visit, 7 March 2021?
If so, did you climb without difficulty in this blue-marked crevice?
Thank you in advance for any clarification.
Albertpar, hiker from Marseille.

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lorenzo1962
lorenzo1962

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 07, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Just a few remarks
No chains to climb up to the rocky plateau at the top of Les Dents (5)
I would add to this route a visit to the wind hole, which is 80 metres from the trail
Trail mainly used by trail runners

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judex
judex

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 19, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello, I used part of the route from L'Espigoulier to Dent de la Roque-Forcade, the plateau des vaches, then descended towards the valley of the railway, the Grande Baume cave, Tourne de St.Pons and returned via the cliffs of La Galère.
Some sections are tricky, but the scenery is magnificent.
Personally, I would classify my route as difficult and very technical, suitable for experienced hikers and good walkers.
Not to be attempted in strong winds as it is too dangerous.
Best regards, Judex.

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