The Cross on the Alp

A lovely with snowshoes, with a beautiful view of the Alpine peaks at its height. Note that this hike can be done in all seasons.

Technical sheet

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Caution, this winter route is Difficult

For your own safety and the safety of others, when out in the mountains in winter it is strongly recommended that you are equipped with an Avalanche Victim Detector (AVD), a shovel and a probe. Without a good knowledge of snow conditions, you should be accompanied by a professional mountain guide.

  • Snowshoeing
    Activity: Snowshoeing
  • ↔
    Distance: 10.14 km
  • ◔
    Duration according to author: 6 hrs 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Return to departure point: Yes
  • ↗
    Vertical gain: + 865 m
  • ↘
    Vertical drop: - 860 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 1,821 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 1,042 m

Photos

Description of the walk

Leave your vehicle in the small car park in the hamlet of Varvats.

(S/F) At the foot of the house, take Le Chemin de l’Alpettaz, GRP (Yellow and Red markings), which climbs steeply towards the l’Alpette de la Dame. Along the way we come across a signpost indicating an altitude of 1,110 m.

(1) At the intersection, continue uphill, facing south and then east to reach the Rigne Bâton fountain then a crossroads at hill 1280.

(2) Take the path on the left (east north-east) towards the Chalet de l'Alpe leading to the Pratcel meadow.

(3) Continue through the meadow ignoring the path on the right which goes up Alpette de la Dame and continue towards the Chalet de l’Alpe (north-east) in the small valley.

(4) At the junction of tracks, turn right, following the base of the valley.
Warning In winter the track is not visible because of the snow!
Up the valley, around a rocky glacial rise on the left (5) to see, the ruins of the Habert de Val Froide ruins above.

(6) Keep to the right of the thalweg and head back up across the slope, parallel to the rocky ridge (continuing north-east), culminating at the upper part of the thalweg at the Col de l'Alpe.

(7) From the pass, climb up to the Cross on the Alp, thirty meters in altitude over to our left.

(8) From the cross, if the weather conditions are good, there should be an excellent view.

The return route takes us west-southwest following the markers (former border between the Dauphiné and Savoie) and poles (yellow markings) to return to the Chalet de l’Alpe below and the GR9 (White and Red markings).

(9) Turn left and follow the posts of the GR9. Beware, the path crosses a lapiaz area (fissures that are more or less deep) that can be covered with snow. Come back to Pas de l'Echelle.

(10) The descent after this should not be difficult. However, be careful not to stray into the undergrowth to find the entrance to the Pratcel valley and the route on the way up.

(4) Turn right again and head back along the way in. Cross Pratcel meadow again (3) then reach the crossroads at point (2). Take a right to return to the car park in the hamlet of Varvats (S/F).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 1,042 m - Hameau des Varvats
  2. 1 : km 0.87 - alt. 1,096 m - Crossing at 1128
  3. 2 : km 2 - alt. 1,276 m - Crossing at altitude 1280
  4. 3 : km 2.49 - alt. 1,449 m - Pré Pratcel
  5. 4 : km 2.94 - alt. 1,495 m - Crossing tracks
  6. 5 : km 3.3 - alt. 1,556 m - Rocky bolt
  7. 6 : km 3.84 - alt. 1,625 m - Talweg near the Habert de Val Froide ruins
  8. 7 : km 4.7 - alt. 1,791 m - Col de l'Alpe
  9. 8 : km 4.83 - alt. 1,821 m - Croix de l'Alpe
  10. 9 : km 6.08 - alt. 1,667 m - Chalet de l'Alpe, junction with GR9
  11. 10 : km 6.72 - alt. 1,650 m - Pas de l'Echelle
  12. S/E : km 10.14 - alt. 1,044 m - Hameau des Varvats

Practical information

Warning: in winter the landscape changes totally so take extra care when finding landmarks and tracks. A GPS map is a major asset to remain close to the trail.

Think to check the weather and the Avalanche Risk bulletin board.

This circuit can be done in both directions.

This hike is rated as "difficult" due to winter conditions.

In the nearby area

Entremont-le-Vieux, its camping site, the cooperative dairy and Bear Museum.

 Always stay careful and alert while following a route. Visorando and the author of this walk cannot be held responsible in the event of an accident during this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.7 / 5
Based on 29 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.6 / 5
Clarity of route map
4.8 / 5
Route interest
4.7 / 5
Gabriel Coman
Gabriel Coman

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Feb 08, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : Yes

I did this trail on 9 February 2025, following exactly the route suggested here. On the first part of the ascent, there was no trace of snow, but from around 1200m, I crossed frozen and packed snow. Crampons are very useful on this section, otherwise it's easy to slip.

After passing this zone (about 200-300m of steep climbing), the snow became lighter and it became easy to continue the rest of the ascent. There was no risk of avalanche, as there was a reasonable amount of snow. In my opinion, the trail is of medium difficulty, with a slightly sustained ascent but no technical or exposed sections. It is easily accessible.

At the summit, I found the scenery exceptional, with Mont Blanc, with the last rays of the sun projected onto it, appearing very close and standing out clearly. The wind was light to moderate.

When returning to the route, it's important to follow the map, as the path is well signposted at the start, but after passing the small wooden huts (probably animal shelters), you have to turn right through the forest and the markers disappear (or are rather blurred). It's ideal to have the route downloaded onto a watch with a GPX map.

An ideal route for a day out, accessible to everyone!

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Anibac
Anibac

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Jan 04, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

I did this hike the day after the new snow fell, so I made the trail. I started without equipment, then with crampons and continued with snowshoes. The hike was difficult because the snow was fresh. I didn't do the loop so as not to go over the step of the ladder and I think I made a wise decision. The view from the top was divine. It took me 5 hours 30 minutes to make the return journey, bearing in mind that I'm not fast! I only met one couple, which was a great change of scenery and a wild atmosphere. Thank you so much for this guide!

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Genestout
Genestout

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Dec 10, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

A snowshoe hike with 50 cm of powder at the summit, without any previous tracks, back up to the Alpe cross, with a magnificent view. To avoid any risk, I didn't return via the valley, as there may be snow bridges that give way above sharp limestone pavements several metres deep. And I didn't wear crampons to descend the Pas de l'Echelle, which is icy at -5°C. A great hike to do in summer and winter alike!

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JYNI
JYNI

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Jul 18, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

Very nice hike. We took the ladder ascent and descent. No difficulty in dry weather. Saw a chamois. The car park at Les Varvats is very small. Preferably arrive before 9am.

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Blin
Blin

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of walk : Jun 25, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Busy trail : No

Easy access to the car park at the start, steep slope from the start of the walk. No difficulty other than the physical effort required by the slope.
We did the route in the opposite direction as it's easier to climb the ladder step and descend through the valley.
Beautiful panorama from the Alpe cross.
A very pleasant hike that we recommend.
Thanks to the route planner for suggesting it.

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bebert38
bebert38

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of walk : Aug 09, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

We did this route in the opposite direction to the one suggested; we found the climb over the Pas de l'Echelle easier and the descent via the Vallon also more pleasant. A very pleasant walk, with superb views and a variety of landscapes. Be careful on the sharp limestone pavement before the sheepfold. They are ankle traps. Magnificent 360-degree views from the summit.

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Patrixdemex
Patrixdemex

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Jul 05, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : Yes

I lengthened the route by passing by the Alpette de la Dame (turn right at point 2). The path is nice. At the top, I took the GR9 to the left to get back to point 3 and continue the walk as suggested.
In the end, it was a fine walk, sometimes marked - crossing sharp limestone pavements before the pas de l'échelle. With the extension: 980m ascent and 6h00 hike.
Note: it might be a good idea to do it in the opposite direction to pass the Pas de l'Echelle on the way up, as Halouin indicated in his comments, even though it descends relatively well.
Thanks for the trace.

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PatBallade
PatBallade

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Oct 16, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : Yes

A lovely walk in beautiful October sunshine, with superb scenery and a relatively easy route to follow. The descent is a little long and tedious, but if you're going uphill, you have to come down again. All in all, a very fine day

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HALOUIN
HALOUIN

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Jul 12, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

We did this route in the opposite direction to the one suggested; the Pas de l'Echelle section seemed easier on the way up and the descent via the Vallon also more pleasant.
The common section of the out-and-back path is stony and requires a little care on the way down; the small stones roll underfoot and can cause you to fall, probably not seriously as the surroundings are not dangerous, but a fall nonetheless!
There were no problems with orientation, even without using the description; the map and the indications on the ground were enough.
It was a very nice walk on a very hot day; the wooded sections were very welcome.
Thanks to all those who share their hikes; a mine of ideas.

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Bisserain73
Bisserain73

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Jun 12, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Busy trail : No

In summer, the trail is slightly different from the snowshoe trail.
The difference in altitude is 815 m instead of 888 m; the distance is also slightly shorter.
Very stony section before reaching the Pratcel meadow.

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G2CHO7
G2CHO7

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Feb 27, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

Magnificent walk, but icy and dangerous path in the forest.
No difficulty after that.
Magnificent 360-degree view from the summit.

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VCANET
VCANET

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of walk : Jan 31, 2022
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

Lovely snowshoe hike thanks to the fresh, powdery snow that fell on the night of 31 January to 01 February 2022. We kept our snowshoes on throughout the day, from the moment we left the car (the car park was covered in 3 or 4 cm of snow).
It took us 3.5 hours to get up and 2.5 hours to get down, excluding the picnic stop.
On this day of fresh snow, we found the descent of the Pas de l'Echelle (between points 10 and 4) (very) tricky. It requires a sure footing, self-confidence and not being a beginner.
Having read previous comments (February 2018 and November 2019), I had packed a 20 m rope and our harnesses. In the end we didn't use them. But if I go back in comparable snow conditions, I'll take this equipment again, just to be on the safe side.

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dledizes
dledizes

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Jun 26, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Busy trail : No

A very pleasant walk, with superb views and a variety of landscapes.
A pleasant start in the forest despite the steep climb.
Duration: 5.5 hours, including picnic, with a leisurely descent.

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Mimizen38
Mimizen38
• Last modified:

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of walk : Nov 15, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★☆☆☆☆ Very disappointing

I've just done this walk today: I think it's dangerous to suggest doing it on snowshoes. Between points (9) and (10), the sharp limestone pavements are very dangerous: there are 3/4 metre holes that are not visible (because they are covered by snow). Fortunately, the snow wasn't very deep, so I was able to probe with my sticks the areas where there were rocks, but in high season, it's guaranteed Russian roulette.
When you reach point (8), it's much safer to turn back. So I'd say that the walk is well worth it (magnificent panorama) as long as you remain reasonable when turning back at point (8).

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dedj38
dedj38

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of walk : Aug 23, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Clarity of route map : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very nice walk in a magnificent valley where we saw a dozen marmots playing...

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