Pinéa and Charmant Som via the Vermorel trail

A very beautiful circular route linking two of the peaks overlooking the Col de Porte, via a picturesque and relatively quiet route. The peaks and ridges offer superb views of the Chartreuse and the surrounding mountain ranges: Vercors, Dévoluy, Taillefer, Oisans, Grandes Rousses and Belledonne.
As the ascent is mainly in the shade, this hike—ideal for hot weather—presents no technical difficulties; however, care should be taken on the Vermorel path.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 9.62 mi
  • ◔
    Average duration: 7h 25 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 3,481 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 3,474 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 6,112 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 3,675 ft

Photos

Description of the walk

See the practical information for parking. At the start of the season (until May), the route starts as indicated. From June onwards, you can park at the Col de la Charmette (10); in this case, follow the signposts between point (10) and point (1), then set off again from point (1).

(S/E) From the car park, take the wide forest track which climbs steadily southwards. After a wide bend to the left (east), the gradient eases and you reach the Fontaine Claire crossroads.

(1) At the signpost, take the path on the right, which is initially lined with wooden sleepers, somewhat like a toboggan run. The track climbs south-south-west and leads to a turning area for forestry tractors. Look for the “point 1321m” signpost opposite the direction from which you came.

(2) At the signpost, leave the forestry tracks and head towards Planfay, continuing to descend south-south-west along a sunken track that runs straight down the valley floor and joins the forest track just before the Girieux hut. Pass the hut and you’ll come to a post signposting the Vermorel path to the left.

(3) Turn left (east) to follow the forest track which climbs alongside a meadow. At the top of the meadow, the track veers to the right (south) and a yellow arrow on a wooden post soon indicates the start of the Vermorel path on the right. This narrow path is marked with yellow stripes and ends at the foot of a cliff. Turn left here to go round the cliff via steep switchbacks and reach the top of the cliff.
The path then turns south-west to run along the top of the cliff (be careful not to slip on the roots or the clay), before winding southwards again to reach the north-eastern ridge of La Pinéa. From there, follow the ridge path (blue dots) south-west to reach the summit.

(4) From the summit of La Pinéa, descend via the standard route (yellow lines), which first heads south before turning north-east. Pass the first signpost marked ‘Sous la Pinéa’ and follow the ridges to a second sign at a place called ‘Plénom’.

(5) Then follow the signs for Le Charmant Som, marked in yellow and red, which follows the ridges of Montvernet and Montfromage, generally heading north. This path crosses the Le Charmant Som road at the Orgeval oratory. Follow this road northwards to its end at the Le Charmant Som farmhouse inn.

(6) Turn right opposite the inn to follow the wide path eastwards up towards the base of the southern shoulder of the Charmant Som. Once on the shoulder, the path turns left, heading due north and steeply uphill, to climb directly to the secondary summit. Pass the secondary summit and a small pass to reach the main summit.

(7) From the summit of the Charmant Som, retrace your steps to the small col and take the path there descending south-west and then west through the meadows bordering the mountain’s northern cliff face; see the location photo. Make sure you stay on the path closest to the cliff and ignore any paths branching off to the left. This will take you to a small valley which descends to the right towards the cliff. Follow the path through this valley and go through the cattle gate to reach a ridge trail slightly below 1,700 metres. Turn right onto this ridge trail (east), which then descends in a circular pattern northwards to join the valley floor of the Combe de la Casse de Pré Batard. A small cairn — barely visible — below the ridge trail marks the spot where you should descend.

(8) At the small cairn, turn left (due west) onto the track through the scree, which descends steeply along the left bank of the ravine. Once you reach the base of the rocks, the path becomes less steep and passes through a small clump of trees before reaching the clearing at the foot of Pré Batard.
Then turn left onto the correct path, which descends the valley floor towards the west. This path passes two water sources before joining the Cochette path.

(9) Turn left (south) onto this path and follow it to the Col de la Charmette (do not follow the signs for Saint-Pierre!).

(10) From the Col de la Charmette, take the track that climbs southwards towards Fontaine Claire. This track soon levels out. Be careful: the path, which is quite wide at first, tends to disappear into the grass in the wettest spots. There are tracks allowing you to bypass these, but you must always return to the main track.

(1) Once you reach Fontaine Claire, take the forest track you followed on the way up (west) to head back down to the car park (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : mi 0 - alt. 3,675 ft - Car park on the Charmette forest road
  2. 1 : mi 0.63 - alt. 4,163 ft - La Fontaine Claire signpost
  3. 2 : mi 1.14 - alt. 4,337 ft - Signpost Pt 1321m, head towards Planfay
  4. 3 : mi 1.4 - alt. 4,167 ft - Girieux signpost, start of the Vermorel trail
  5. 4 : mi 2.51 - alt. 5,692 ft - Summit - La Pinéa
  6. 5 : mi 2.82 - alt. 5,295 ft - Plénom sign
  7. 6 : mi 5.18 - alt. 5,472 ft - Charmant Som Farm Inn
  8. 7 : mi 5.85 - alt. 6,112 ft - Summit - Charmant Som
  9. 8 : mi 6.49 - alt. 5,400 ft - Bottom of the Casse de Pré Batard valley
  10. 9 : mi 7.22 - alt. 4,298 ft - La Cochette Trail
  11. 10 : mi 7.72 - alt. 4,140 ft - Sign - Col de la Charmette
  12. S/E : mi 9.62 - alt. 3,681 ft - Car park on the Charmette forest road

Notes

  • At the start of the season, when the road is covered in snow and generally impassable beyond the bridge over the Tenaison, park at the car park on the Route de la Charmette, N 45.312168° / E 5.73287°. By clicking on the Google or Waze link, you can enter these coordinates directly into your favourite sat-nav app. You can shelter your car from the sun by driving up the forest track for about fifty metres to park under the trees lining a large turning area.
  • Alternatively, once the road has been cleared of snow (usually in early June), park at the Col de la Charmette and set off from point (10) towards point (1).
  • For once, there is water available – a rare occurrence in the Chartreuse: at the Fontaine Claire (1), at the farmhouse inn (6) and at the Fontaine de l’Oursière shortly afterwards (9). The flow rates are low, however.
  • Dogs are permitted in this part of the Chartreuse, except from June to October in the Charmant Som mountain pasture.
  • The difficulty of this hike lies solely in the elevation gain of over 1,000 metres. ⚠️ However, care must be taken on the Lucien Vermorel path, which is named after a young member of the CAF who lost his life there in May 1926 after slipping on the clay surface of the path.
  • The hike is short and not suitable for bivouacking.
  • Standard hiking kit is sufficient. If it has rained within 24 hours of the hike, it is advisable to take an ice axe for the Vermorel path (which is very slippery and steep, with a clay surface).
  • The IBP statistics for the route show a distance of 15.81 km, a total elevation gain of 1,185 m, a walking time of 4:00:59 and an average speed of 3.94 km/h.
  • Finding your way is easy. The IGN topographical map is slightly less inaccurate here than usual, but a GPS — or, of course, the Visorando app — is recommended to avoid getting lost.

⚠️ As is often the case, the IGN topographical map is inaccurate or out of date in several places. Here, it fails to show the clearly marked paths leading to Chamechine and places the Vermorel path more than 100 metres away from its actual route on several occasions. Generally speaking, remain sceptical of IGN topographical maps (in my experience, the institute never corrects reported errors, even after serious accidents caused by these errors – see my profile for further details and an example). The OpenStreetMap is generally much more accurate, but Visorando would need to decide to use the OpenTopoMap version for this to be user-friendly.

Worth a visit

Chamois are often seen in the Casse de Pré Batard valley and the upper part of the forest to the west of the plateau beneath the Charmant Som, but you need to go early in the morning to spot them.

The views from the summits are magnificent. See this interactive photo.

Several alternative routes are possible.

  • You can start from the Col de la Charmette (10) instead of the car park on the Route de la Charmette, provided, of course, that the road is open as far as the pass, which is rarely the case before the end of June.
  • It is also possible to climb to the summit of the Charmant Som via its western face. To do this, after passing the inn (6), head north up gentle slopes to reach the western shoulder of the Charmant Som. The northern side of this shoulder is a cliff; see this orientation photo. Follow the well-marked path along the eastern face of the shoulder to reach the pass separating the main summit from the secondary summit, and then on to the summit (7).
  • You can also descend from the summit of the Charmant Som via Chamechine, particularly if you have ascended via the western face as described above. In this case, from the summit (7) follow the track which winds down to the north, making a wide circular loop to the left (west) below the summit of Chamechine and reaching the point (8) from the north. Use the OpenStreetMap Rando map; the IGN map does not show any path.

A ‘casse’ is a pile of rocks or a scree slope. A ‘sangle’ (masculine) is a path that is usually level or nearly so, running along cliffs or steep slopes to go round the mountain.

Reviews and comments

4.5 / 5
Based on 11 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.6 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.2 / 5
Route interest
4.7 / 5
bouvierjr
bouvierjr ★

Thanks for the feedback. Actually, the reason I chose this starting point is that it’s accessible at the start of the season when the road is covered in snow and is usually impassable beyond the Tenaison bridge. I’ll make that clear in the description.

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Thierry Zolt
Thierry Zolt

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 13, 2026
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

I enjoy this circular loop and the Vermorel trail. However, next time I’ll set off directly from the Col de la Charmette – that avoids a return trip by car to Fontaine Claire (2 km and 150 m elevation gain), which is completely unnecessary on the current route. And having to walk those 2 km back to Fontaine Claire at the end of the hike isn’t much fun.

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XFandre
XFandre
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 19, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Took 5 hours, including a 20-minute break. The start is very poorly signposted. Using "Go to starting point", the GPS took me onto the road to Planfay until I reached the barrier on the Route des Girieux! Admittedly, I could have read the details on the information sheet more carefully, but when I finally parked at the side of the road (five or six real spaces) (two and a half kilometres after the toll gate), it was only when I started climbing that I discovered there was a "car park" on the turning area. I recommend starting from the Col de la Charmette: it's shorter, less steep, and, most importantly, you avoid the endless, tedious, bumpy, muddy track, even in dry weather, to Fontaine Claire at the end, when you're already exhausted, and then the descent back to the car park. Otherwise, this was my first ascent of the Pinéa via the Vermorel trail (I didn't see any prohibition signs anywhere, since the owner recently decided to imitate his colleague, the Marquis de Quinsonas-Oudinot...), which was pleasant and without any difficulty. The final scramble to reach the Pinéa is very nice and allows you to descend via the normal route to complete a real loop. The ridges of Mont Fromage, the road to the bottom of the Charmant Som and the ascent of the latter are not particularly interesting. At the top, there's a crowd, but otherwise it's the world of you. I hesitated during the descent after point 7, as the description is vague: you have to head straight ahead through the grass to reach the small grassy valley. The GPS track removes any doubt. The small cairn is almost gone, but with a little attention, you can see that you have to turn left. I broke in new shoes and the trails are very varied. In terms of scenery and challenge, there are much better options. But overall, it's a nice loop that is well marked and has no pitfalls for training.

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fredrichard7
fredrichard7

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 14, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

PLEASE NOTE: the Charmette Pass road is closed.
I parked at the end of the Planfay road, which is a 200-metre climb and an extra 4 km. But this hike is well worth it! Follow a forest road, then at a right-hand bend, continue straight ahead: a sign for "Baratière" indicates that La Pinéa is 3.2 km away. The trail is not marked on the IGN map, but is marked in yellow. Then join the forest track before reaching point 3 (Girieux).
Below Charmant Som and up to point 8, there is still snow. In the section where you pass under the cliff, you need to be careful and cut steps. In loose snow, it goes quickly.

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B-ron
B-ron
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 11, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Superb hike with magnificent views from both peaks. I recommend doing it outside of the summer season as it is very busy from the summit of Pinéa to the summit of Charmant Som (how sad that they built a road that goes all the way up there).
The Vermorel trail is pretty and very pleasant (and absolutely no one on this part).
Be aware that the climb to the summit of Pinéa is not long but quite vertiginous. It is possible to access it via the trail on the other side (the one taken during the descent in the normal direction of the hike).
I recommend using walking sticks for the descent in the scree (8) as it is quite steep and the terrain is unstable. The cairn to access this part is not very visible.

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Thierry Zolt
Thierry Zolt

Overall rating : 4.5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 17, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : Not used / Not applicable
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

The climb up to La Pinéa via the Vermorel path is magical and not very busy. I can confirm that the ground is slippery, so be careful if it has rained the day before. Le Charmant Som is very busy (the road goes right up to the foot of the hill) but the view is magnificent, especially of the Carthusian monastery.

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rdub
rdub

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : May 29, 2023
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

We started this hike directly from the Col de la Charmette (no more parking spaces available...).
It was a very beautiful hike, during which we spotted a couple of chamois in the woods (?) during the ascent. Even though the Charmant Som is very busy due to road access to the chalets, the view is magnificent.
Two comments, however: the climb was difficult, not because of the elevation gain, but because of the rain the day before, which made the trail very slippery, and the descent through the valley requires a GPS.
Thanks to the author!

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le dav 42
le dav 42

Overall rating : 4 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 27, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★☆☆ Average
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful hike, with a magnificent view from the summit of Pinéa. A lovely walk then to the Charmant Som pass.
However, point 8 is not visible, we missed the fork and came back down via a different route.
Despite this, it was a really beautiful hike. Thank you for sharing this route.
David

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nicolm84
nicolm84
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 04, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very beautiful hike with magnificent panoramic views of the surrounding mountains!
Ascent to Pinéa in welcome shade, beautiful ridge line and lovely descent from Charmant Som via the combe!
Lots of people on the peaks and ridge on this beautiful day, but no one on the ascent or descent!
Cairn at point 8 visible if you pay attention. Very precise description!
Thank you for the itinerary!
Nicolas
Completed in 5½ hours, excluding a 15-minute coffee break and 1-hour lunch break.

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eric0726
eric0726

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 21, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A very nice hike. We couldn't find the starting point on the way there, so we started from the pass, which allowed us to avoid the round trip. It was great to climb two peaks in a row. On the way back, we couldn't see the cairn at point 8, but luckily we had a GPS, so we turned back quickly.

It was a wonderful day.

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fanfan026
fanfan026

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 22, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

Hello
I did this route on 21 July 2019 (it was very hot, reminder: take plenty of water)
Beautiful route – no danger in dry weather – but as usual, you have to stay alert – VARIED LANDSCAPES – the charming Som is a real highway, but before and after, it's much quieter

I just wanted to point out that the trailhead at point 8 is not very busy and the cairn is barely visible, so you have to be very focused and keep an eye on your GPS, as you can walk right past it without seeing it
Fanfan

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