The Canigou from Els Masos, returning via Le Pinatell

A challenging hike requiring good training and a high level of fitness to complete in a single day. An overnight stay at the Refuge des Cortalets is entirely possible.
Plenty of attractions all along the way with ever-changing scenery (beautiful forests, mountain meadows, scree slopes, the summit of Canigou and the surrounding area, even in the distance).
Best done in good weather to enjoy the beauty of nature.

Details

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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 16.63 mi
  • ◔
    Duration according to the author: 10 hrs 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Very difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 5,997 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 5,968 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 9,131 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 3,392 ft

Description of the walk

From the Andorra road (N116), at the end of the Vinça reservoir, turn left onto the D25 and enter Vinça. Take the D13 to Baillestavy then Valmanya. Continue on the D13D to Els Masos. Just after the sign marking the entrance to the hamlet, follow the signs to the car park on the left, 100 m away.

(S/E) From the car park, opposite the hiking signs, look for theGR® 36 (red and white markings) and head right along the road for about ten metres. Then turn left onto a path lined with low stone walls which climbs straight away through the Bosc de Patriques towards the Refuge des Cortalets. Follow it until it joins a track suitable for vehicles.

(1) Turn left onto this badly damaged track, which is closed to motor traffic, until you reach a sharp bend to the right: signpost.

(2) Turn left to climb through the woods along a path (markedGR®36). You’ll emerge at the Ras de Prat Cabrera, a five-way junction.

(3) Pass a wooden pedestrian gate on your left and head up through woods and meadows via theGR®10-GR®36(white/red markings) andthe GR® de Pays Tour du Canigou towards the Refuge des Cortalets. The climb is long and difficult in its first section. Head for the Refuge des Cortalets, ignoring the path branching off to the left at the 2171m mark towards the Crête du Barbet.

(4) After a welcome break, continue due west along theGR®10GR®36andGRP®, well marked in white and red.

(5) Go round the Estanyol on the right. Follow the markings which climb gradually until you reach a crossroads of tracks at the Font de la Perdiu: an iron post where the main directions are engraved.

(6) Leave theGR® and turn left onto a path (yellow markings) towards the Pic du Canigou. You’ll reach a flat area with a sign for the Pic Joffre.

(7) Continue left, still following the yellow markings across the scree slopes until you reach La Portella.

(8) The gradient is now steeper, as evidenced by the numerous switchbacks through the scree slopes. You will reach Pic du Canigou (Pic del Canigó).

(9) Take a moment to enjoy the 360° view of the landscape before you, including the iron cross standing proudly at the summit and the orientation table. Turn back and descend via the same route you took on the way up to the Refuge des Cortalets *.

(4) From the east side of the refuge, look out for the red and white markings ofthe GR®10GR®36variant. Then head left, northwards, towards Els Masos via Ras dels Cortalets. The path winds down through the woods until it joins a track closed to motorised traffic at a left-hand bend.

(10) Follow the track down to the large six-way junction at Ras dels Cortalets.

(11) Keep to the right to continue along the track that forms part of theGR®10-GR®36variant (marked in white and red). This leads to Ras de Prat Cabera.

(3) Two options for the return journey:
- return to the Els Masos car park via the reverse route of the outward journey (option not taken here);
- turn right, go through another pedestrian gate and head towards the Pinatell and Batère shelters via theGR®10(marked in white and red). Cross three còrrecs (torrents) at fords. Arrive at the Pinatell shelter.

(12) Turn sharply left to descend through the woods towards Valmanya, along a well-marked, shaded path marked in yellow. With five well-defined hairpin bends, this path crosses numerous scree slopes of varying lengths. Finally, cross the Lentillà stream via a wooden bridge. Arrive via a wider path at the car park at Els Masos (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : mi 0 - alt. 3,396 ft - El Masos de Vamamnya car park
  2. 1 : mi 1.57 - alt. 5,417 ft - Track
  3. 2 : mi 1.84 - alt. 5,499 ft - Road accessible on the left
  4. 3 : mi 2.01 - alt. 5,709 ft - Ras de Prat Cabrera. Junction of the circular loop
  5. 4 : mi 4.3 - alt. 7,054 ft - Refuge des Cortalets
  6. 5 : mi 4.54 - alt. 7,103 ft - Estanyol
  7. 6 : mi 5.03 - alt. 7,444 ft - Font de la Perdiu. Towards Pic du Canigou
  8. 7 : mi 5.34 - alt. 7,746 ft - Pic Joffre
  9. 8 : mi 6.11 - alt. 8,556 ft - La Portella
  10. 9 : mi 6.72 - alt. 9,088 ft - Pic du Canigou
  11. 10 : mi 9.29 - alt. 6,834 ft - Junction with track
  12. 11 : mi 9.5 - alt. 6,726 ft - Ras dels Cortalets
  13. 12 : mi 14.26 - alt. 5,410 ft - Pinatell Shelter
  14. S/E : mi 16.63 - alt. 3,396 ft - Els Masos car park

Notes

Water point at the Refuge des Cortalets, which has a bar, snack bar and restaurant. Picnic facilities available nearby (heating points).
Water points: on the return journey, at the various còrrecs on the Balcon du Canigó after the (3), 250 m after the (12), and at the Còrrec del Solà de la Pelosa, which normally supplies the fountain at the Refuge du Pinatell.

Bring warm and waterproof clothing for high altitudes, as well as a cap and sunglasses depending on the day’s weather.

Take care when crossing scree slopes. Remember to wear good walking boots to support your ankles.

Remember to stay hydrated and bring plenty of food, as this is a sustained effort over a long period.

  • It is possible to spend the night at the Refuge des Cortalets to break up this long hike.

This route passes through a protected area, which may be subject to special regulations:

Worth a visit

Stunning 360° views from the Pic du Canigou in good weather.
Pleasant and varied scenery throughout the hike.
The Cortalets area is pleasant and varied.

Hike completed on 04/09/2022, setting off at 7.30 am and returning at 5.25 pm to the Els Masos car park.
From the car park, allow approximately 5 hours 20 minutes to reach the Pic du Canigou (including breaks).

Always be cautious and plan ahead when you're outdoors. Visorando and the author of this route cannot be held responsible for any accidents occurring on this route.

The GR® and PR® markings are the intellectual property of the Fédération Française de Randonnée Pédestre.

Reviews and comments

4.9 / 5
Based on 3 reviews

Reliability of the description
5 / 5
Ease of following the route
5 / 5
Route interest
4.7 / 5
Brett
Brett

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 05, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Canigou / Cortalets
Day 1: the approach

I’ve been keeping an eye on the weather for several days now, waiting for a window of good weather… right then, off I go! The final hairpin bends before Valmanya are typical of a mountain road: narrow and winding through a very dense forest. The babbling of a stream and the melodious birdsong greet us as soon as we step out of the car.
Here we go on the legendary GR 10…
The stony path climbs steeply right from the start for an hour and a half without a break. Despite having trained for two months, I’d overlooked one factor – and not the least of them… a rucksack packed to the brim with camping gear (dogs aren’t allowed in the refuge), weighing 12 kilos! That changes everything, and with every step it quickly gets heavier and heavier. Farewell to the mountain goat – here I am, transformed into a huge pachyderm! Fortunately, at times, as we round a circular bend, the Canigou appears before us, crowned with cotton, as if to say, ‘You want me… earn it!’
The steep path eventually joins a forest track lined with majestic, bright-green pines, which continues to climb, less steeply, up to the Cortalets refuge, which finally comes into view amidst a whitish veil that has been settling in for the past few dozen minutes.
Canigou is shrouded in thick fog, as if draped in dignity and refusing to reveal itself to just anyone. Never mind, we’ll save it for tomorrow morning. In the meantime, I pitch the tent amidst this verdant setting where silence reigns supreme… shhh, let’s respect it 🤫
To be continued tomorrow… 😉

The peak of Canigou – head in the clouds – feet on the summit of Olympus…

A night in the midst of absolute silence (not even the rustling of leaves), a bit chilly though – I had to sleep fully clothed… Woke up at 6 am at the first light of dawn, feeling fit and well-rested!
Breakfast at the refuge full of quick-release carbs (croissant, jam 😉) and set off at 7.30 am. Magnificent weather! The Canigou is right there, revealing itself in all its glory. The climb up to Joffre is steady, smooth and easy. (A shame it isn’t better signposted; after all, he was a Marshal of France born in Rivesaltes…).
The rest of the route is pleasant, winding through a multitude of small fir trees that grow increasingly sparse and dense copses.
Then, as we round a circular bend, the vegetation suddenly gives way to a world of rock stretching as far as the eye can see.
It stands before us like a mass of scree that seems monstrous and impassable! A multitude of ever-tighter hairpin bends gradually lifts us towards the summit, invisible to our eyes. But how can one describe the Pyrenean range surrounding us and the tiny valley far below? Words fail us, making us forget the increasingly intense effort.
And suddenly, the summit! The view is majestic, stretching 360 degrees, with a sea of clouds stretching all the way to the sea, which is hidden beneath this cottony veil. Not a breath of wind! A sense of joy and inner well-being overwhelms us.
(A thought crosses my mind for Phil … 😢)
There are five or six of us, no more, gazing for a few moments at this vast expanse; a few words are exchanged, and it’s time to head back down. The same route through the scree, a magnificent view of the Cortalets at the foot of a snowfield, the return of vegetation, pine trees and the refuge which welcomes us at midday for a well-deserved snack under the pleasant sunshine amidst birdsong.
It’s time to head back to civilisation: taking down the tent, packing up the rucksack… 12 kg and my legs are starting to feel the strain… the descent is going to be long… and it certainly was! 😰
A rather uninteresting forest track, but with a gentle, steady gradient through the woods.
Then a long break on the grass at Prat Cabrera… honestly exhausted just thinking about the descent to Los Masos! Two options: the same route as on the way up, with that steep climb through a dense forest, or a 2 km detour via Pinatell but with a gentler gradient… I choose the shorter one and, frankly… I’m fed up with it! I curse this rucksack that’s cutting into my shoulders and weighing down every step… this descent just goes on and on… I stop more and more often, wishing I’d stayed another night under the stars at Les Cortalets to recharge my batteries! Then I start to hear the gentle murmur of the stream, which gives me the courage to finish… completely knackered. 🥵
I take off my shoes, dip my feet in the freezing water for a quick wash (30 seconds 🥶).
And back home!

In conclusion… don’t overestimate your abilities! Never again a 12kg rucksack in the mountains! Especially once you’re over 50!
A very challenging route that can be done in a day if you’re young and fit; otherwise, don’t hesitate to stop off (or twice) at Les Cortalets to make it a bit easier on yourself!

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JM62
JM62

Thank you for your feedback.
It’s true that physically it’s tough; you finish these hikes exhausted (I do them every time I’m on holiday in the mountains, over similar distances and often with more elevation gain). What I’d like to see on this site is a technical rating rather than a physical one.
When I do 25 or 29 km... with between 1,800 and 2,300 metres of elevation gain, I know what to expect (I’m really struggling...). But I’d like to know more about whether the hike is difficult in terms of navigation and technical aspects.
Normally, a hiker who can manage this route is fit enough, and would prefer to know if they can get through everywhere, you see?
For example, this summer, I plan to hike the Roc Nègre from Valmanya, going via the Col de la Cirère, returning via the Puig Sec and the option 2 added here: this hike isn’t listed, but if it were, I’d like to know what certain sections are like (reportedly very difficult). And with just this rating, you can’t tell.

In conclusion, a dual rating system would be needed.
A hiking guidebook I’ve had for a long time defined four levels of experience (stroller, walker, hiker, experienced hiker), and suggested routes where the colour corresponds to the four levels.
Here, we would be in the colour corresponding to the hiker; after this distinction, it did not give a rating, but just comments.
A rating following this distinction (as the definition of each level provides information on the physical fitness and experience required) could therefore be AD or D on the physical scale, and easy on the technical scale (if returning via option 1, D and AD (descent of the chimney); if option 2: AD (- long) / AD, chimney descent + navigation).

For a casual walker, the hike would be almost impossible, and not recommended for a walker; but for a hiker, it is well within their capabilities, and for an experienced hiker, the ratings would be average for physical fitness and easy for technical ability).

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Netra
Netra ★

Hello JM62, thank you for your feedback. Thank you also for your suggestions for alternative routes.

You feel that this hike shouldn’t be rated ‘Difficult’... This hike is rated ‘Very Difficult’ and I can assure you that this rating is justified:

  • Horizontal distance = 26.8 km: on flat ground alone, this already justifies a Very Difficult rating.
  • Elevation gain = 1,860 m: this also justifies a Very Difficult rating.

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JM62
JM62
• Edited:

Overall rating : 4.5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 20, 2021
Reliability of the description : Not used / Not applicable
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

The route is very well marked, though I wouldn’t classify this hike as difficult; it is certainly very long and requires a good level of fitness, but apart from the significant elevation gain, there are no navigational or technical difficulties.

Otherwise, for those who are interested, from the Canigou you can return via two different routes.
First, head down towards the Porteille de Valmanya: the initial descent requires caution to avoid falling, to pass each other safely and also to avoid dislodging rocks below; the path then descends gently (take a look at the view from the Brèche Durier) for about 25 minutes.

At the Porteille de Valmanya (2,594 m), there are two options:
- option 1 (no difficulty, but adds 120m of elevation gain; note that this is not insignificant on such a long route): climb up to the Barbet ridge via a well-marked path, then descend to the GR10-GR36 (in this case, you might prefer to take the alternative route up to Les Cortalets in the morning, and return to Ras del Prat Cabrera via the GR10-GR36 in the afternoon). This return route via the ridge offers splendid views as you walk.

- Option 2: take a path (shown on the IGN map, not always very clearly marked, but signposted by more or less regular blue dots and small cairns), heading east-southeast; initially descending slightly, then the slope becomes steeper before crossing and following the streams flowing down from Roc Nègre. As you approach the trees, the path is sometimes harder to follow; try to keep your bearings (towards the NE or ENE), and you’ll emerge onto the Canigou balcony (GR 10), 2 km from the Pinateil refuge.
This valley is magnificent, very wild, and allows you to shorten the return journey considerably.

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Sim-Sim
Sim-Sim

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 07, 2024
Reliability of the description : Not used / Not applicable
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Great route! But you're right, it's quite a workout over the course of a day.

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