In Goethe’s footsteps to the Brocken in the Harz National Park

Hiking to the Brocken in the footsteps of Goethe is a true Harz experience. The highest peak in northern Germany has been inspiring travellers, poets and naturalists for centuries – from Goethe to Humboldt. To this day, the Brocken has lost none of its fascination: along the Goethe Trail, you can expect stunning natural scenery, fascinating traces of cultural history and the special atmosphere of the Harz National Park. A tour that uniquely combines history and landscape.

Details

n°109056536
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 12.49 mi
  • ◔
    Average duration: 6h 50 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Difficult

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 1,243 ft
  • ↘
    Descent: - 1,263 ft

  • ▲
    Highest point: 3,750 ft
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 2,487 ft

Waypoints

  1. S/E : mi 0 - alt. 2,631 ft
  2. S/E : mi 12.49 - alt. 2,635 ft

Notes

Author: BUND Niedersachsen e.V. in cooperation with / Harz National Park Authority, Harz: A Magical Mountain World

Worth a visit

“To have travelled to the Harz and not climbed the Brocken would be just as much as having been to Rome and not seen the Pope,” remarked the writer Christian Wilhelm Spieker as far back as the 19th century. He was by no means alone in this view, as the Blocksberg – as it was known in earlier times – had been the main destination for tourists to the Harz since the 17th century. Back then, it took a great deal of effort to conquer the highest peak in northern Germany, standing at 1,141 metres. Its original wilderness made the ascent just as difficult as the countless vagaries of the weather.

The Brocken is not ‘just any mountain’, but perhaps Germany’s very first natural tourist attraction. Even before 1800, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Heinrich von Kleist were among its prominent visitors, as was Alexander von Humboldt, who later became so famous. Many of the Brocken hikers of yesteryear left their impressions for posterity in poetry, travelogues or scientific essays. Whilst some enjoyed magnificent views in the sunshine, others cursed the rain, storms and sore feet.

As early as the end of the 18th century, over 400 entries were consistently recorded in the summit logs every year. By 1825, the number of visitors had already exceeded the 2,000 mark. The mountain’s appeal and the popularity of the Goethe Trail remain undiminished to this day. Every year, thousands of walkers complete the approximately 9 km ascent from Torfhaus along the Goethe Trail. In total, the walk involves a climb of around 350 metres in altitude, so you should allow 5 to 6 hours for the round trip.

A climb up the Brocken via the Goethe Trail is, quite rightly, still ‘the highlight’ for many visitors to the Harz. Strung together like a string of pearls, the route is lined with countless cultural and historical sights and fascinating natural phenomena.

Since 1990, the Brocken has lain at the heart of the Hochharz National Park, which was merged with the Lower Saxony National Park in 2006 to form the cross-state Harz National Park. Covering an area of 250 km², the park is one of the largest in Germany. National parks aim to protect large areas of natural landscape and allow them to develop naturally and undisturbed. Worldwide, around 4,000 national parks rank among the most popular attractions in their respective countries.

At the start of any hike up the Brocken, we recommend a visit to the TorfHaus National Park Visitor Centre. Here you can find out everything you need to know about the Harz National Park. A tour of the exhibition will show you what to expect on your hike up the Brocken and set the scene for the unique landscape of the Harz National Park.

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