The Ravin du Puits Noir and the Belvédère du Tourbillon

Following in the footsteps of Gustave Courbet, the Ravin du Puits Noir was one of the painter's favourite places. You will follow the course of the Brême, walk peacefully along the old Tacot road, climb the Roche du Tourbillon for superb views of the picturesque and steep-sided Brême valley, and finally end at the Prieuré de Bonnevaux, of which only a charming chapel and its 12th-century bell tower remain.

Details

107559
Creation:
Last update:
Last review:
  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 13.52 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 4h 50 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Moderate

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 341 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 342 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 529 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 313 m

Photos

Description of the walk

Second car park after Tarcenay on the D67 coming from Besançon, at the bottom of the hill coming from Ornans.

(S/E) Head towards the Cédez le Passage sign with a marker and drive very carefully up the departmental road on the right for 300 m (towards Ravin du Puits Noir, yellow and blue markings). Turn right onto the stony path that descends towards the river.

(1) When the path climbs again, descend to the right via the small wooden steps to reach the banks of the Brême and the Puits Noir, a landscape that inspired Gustave Courbet. He painted it more than fifty times. Follow the river upstream through a dark, hidden and impenetrable world of moss and stone. There is a two-metre metal ladder to climb down. When I visited in mid-March, with no leaves on the trees, the Brême was bathed in sunlight, its banks dotted with yellow and white daffodils and snowdrops.

(2) At the signpost, continue for 150 metres to the Gouille aux Chèvres, also immortalised by Gustave Courbet, and go around the rock. A gouille in our local dialect is a puddle, a hole in the river. Return to the signpost and climb the steep hillside on the right, using the wooden steps, until you reach the old Tacot road, now a cycle path. Follow it to the right (towards Plaisir Fontaine).

(3) Cross the D280 at the old station and continue opposite along the stony path, following the cliff edge and crossing an old bridge.

(4) At the tunnel, you have two options:

  • (4a) Take this 180-metre tunnel (it is lit) and join point 5 and a signpost via the Tacot road.
  • (4b) Or, for the more adventurous, and I recommend this option, explore the tunnel for a few metres and return to the sign. Turn right onto the unmarked path that climbs and goes around the tunnel. 50 m higher up, the path forks. Take the right-hand track to discover a beautiful, unsecured viewpoint (be careful!) over the Brême valley, Bonnevaux du Bas and the Tourbillon rock. Retrace your steps for a few metres and turn right onto the path, which widens to become a trail. Ignore the crossings coming from the left. Soon you will be walking along the Tacot path on your right. At a barbed wire fence, you will join a marked trail (white-red and yellow-blue) which you will follow downhill to the right to quickly rejoin the Tacot path, which you will cross.

(5) Continue along the path that climbs up opposite. You are now on the VTT27 mountain bike trail. 100 m further on, at the signpost, turn left (towards Rocher du Tourbillon) onto the path that climbs up through the pasture. With the pasture on your left, follow the tree-lined ridge on your right.

(6) About 50 metres before the end of the woods, look for signs on the right and take the forest path on the right towards Rocher du Tourbillon: a pretty, open path on the hillside with views of the cliffs on the other side.

(7) When the path stops climbing, at a signpost and a hairpin bend, continue straight ahead towards the Tourbillon. The path quickly splits and the two branches rejoin a little further down. The marked path takes the left-hand path.

(8) At a tree with signs, you will join another path and turn right towards Rocher du Tourbillon. You will arrive at the first viewpoint over the Brême valley, Bonnevaux du Bas. Continue to the second viewpoint over the Reculée de Plaisir Fontaine. The viewpoints are secure, but remain vigilant. The edges of the cliffs were covered with crocuses. Retrace your steps

(8) Go down to the right towards Bonneveaux du Bas. Join the D280 at a hairpin bend and go down to the right until the next bend.

(9) At the end of the bend, on the other side of the wooden barriers, look for the path that climbs into the woods on the left. It quickly joins a wider path that you follow downhill to the right.

(10) At the hairpin bend, continue down the path on the left until you reach the old priory.

(11) At the priory, turn right onto the small paved road and continue straight ahead at the departmental road.

(12) At the intersection of the D280 and D280E, head towards Ornans and turn left before the bridge onto the gravel path that will take you across the Brême on two small footbridges. Enter the pasture through the metal gate, making sure to close it behind you. Cross the pasture diagonally, leaving the pond behind you and heading towards the opposite wooded corner, staying in the lower part of the meadow. There is a marker on a tree. Cross the stream on the logs and you will find a beautiful forest path that will take you back to the car park, following the sparse but well-placed signs to avoid any confusion.

(13) A short distance from the finish, at the signpost, continue on the same path (towards the D67 car park) to return to the starting point. Finally, cross the main road carefully and descend to the Brême well, as recommended by Stephane R2, who has posted some beautiful photos.

(14) To do this, take the path at the end of the wooden fence on the other side of the road, crossing the river via a strange round stone bridge (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 338 m - Second car park after Tarcenay on the D67
  2. 1 : km 1.31 - alt. 357 m - Ravin du Puits Noir
  3. 2 : km 2.2 - alt. 347 m - Gouille aux Chèvres
  4. 3 : km 2.82 - alt. 408 m - Old railway station, cross the D280
  5. 4 : km 4.3 - alt. 445 m - Tunnel
  6. 5 : km 5.8 - alt. 480 m - The Combe de Vauvaselins
  7. 6 : km 6.33 - alt. 519 m - Les Châtelards, take the forest path on the right
  8. 7 : km 6.99 - alt. 520 m - Hairpin bend
  9. 8 : km 7.12 - alt. 494 m - Sente du Rocher du Tourbillon
  10. 9 : km 8.04 - alt. 458 m - D280
  11. 10 : km 8.44 - alt. 409 m - Bonnevaux du Bas, left towards the priory
  12. 11 : km 8.71 - alt. 368 m - Former Priory
  13. 12 : km 9.76 - alt. 363 m - Footbridges, crossing the - Brême (ruisseau) - Affluent de la Loue
  14. 13 : km 12.96 - alt. 331 m - Parking, start and finish
  15. 14 : km 13.35 - alt. 313 m - Brême well
  16. S/E : km 13.52 - alt. 338 m - Second car park after Tarcenay on the D67

Notes

The route includes ledges and unsecured viewpoints. Rocky and slippery paths in places. Good footwear is essential and walking sticks are recommended. Not suitable for young children, inexperienced hikers or those with mobility issues (unless carried). The first part of this route along the Brême requires you to be well equipped (wet, rocky and slippery areas, two-metre metal ladder to climb down).

Worth a visit

Malbran: If you are heading back to Besançon, stop for a moment at the old tile works and sawmills of Les Combes de Punay, dating from the 19th century (1839) and listed as historic monuments. Tile production ceased in 1940 and the sawmill closed in 1965.

Cleron: The Tacot Museum traces the history of the metre-gauge railways of the Doubs and Franche-Comté regions, which criss-crossed our countryside from 1900 to 1953 and contributed to the development of rural life. These trains were nicknamed the Tacots. Claude Lornett will enthusiastically recount his intense experiences in his youth, travelling thousands of kilometres in this tacot from 1931 to 1953. High season: open Wednesday to Monday from 10am to 12pm and from 2pm to 6pm. Or by appointment. Find out more.

Flagey: The Flagey farm, owned by the Courbet family, where Juliette, the painter's favourite sister, kept his memory alive, is the first site to be opened: renovation work began in early 2008 and the site was inaugurated in July 2009.

Ornans: The Courbet Museum, a permanent exhibition dedicated to the artist's work. The Museum of Costume and Comtois Traditions. With nearly 200 mannequins, the museum traces the history of the costumes worn by the people of Franche-Comté from 1850 to 1930.

Reviews and comments

4.8 / 5
Based on 47 reviews

Reliability of the description
4.8 / 5
Ease of following the route
4.7 / 5
Route interest
4.8 / 5
User 10935892

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Dec 30, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello. Wonderful route, I had no trouble following it.

Machine-translated

jackybois
jackybois

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 24, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful route, the first 3 km are challenging (not recommended for families with children, dangerous sections). At point 4, it is better to take the path going up to the right. Don't miss the view from the Tourbillon rock, the panorama is magnificent.

Machine-translated

John-John
John-John

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 03, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful hike: you go from the bottom of the valley, along the Brême, to the viewpoints overlooking Bonnevaux du Bas. The landscapes are varied and the length of the hike is ideal if you want to "lose yourself" in nature for a day. Just what I needed...

In the middle of the week, on a Thursday, I didn't see anyone except on the cycle route. I don't think the circuit is very busy, but the trail is well marked and there's no risk of getting lost.

The cycle route is the least interesting part. I really recommend taking the path to the right of the tunnel (point 4): it avoids part of the cycle route and stays under the trees. It's much more interesting.

I had a little trouble finding my way at points 6, 7 and 8. The signs mentioned in the description are no longer there. The path markers (yellow and blue) are sometimes visible but in the opposite direction: going up the path, not down it.

I recommend the hike.

Machine-translated

Ptilapin
Ptilapin

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 26, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very beautiful route, especially the first three kilometres on a slightly challenging path.
Shoes and walking sticks are essential.
Nature lives its life without human intervention, except for the fallen trees.
Despite the heat, there are many wet areas.
The route after the cycle path is not very interesting. At the tunnel, take the path to the viewpoint.
The handrail leading to the Bremen well needs to be repaired.
Superb hike.

Machine-translated

harry
harry

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 12, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

One of my favourite hikes to start with to reach the Brème riverbed. The path is increasingly rough (forestry machinery), but it's doable if it hasn't rained too much in the previous days. For experienced hikers, good shoes and, above all, walking sticks are recommended. The climb up the riverbed is quite difficult, but the environment is mystical and magnificent, although unfortunately there is a lot of damage to the trees. Once you leave the riverbed, the rest of the hike is cooler and very pleasant. When you arrive at the Belvédère du Tourbillon, you are rewarded with a magnificent view of the valley. The last section before the return is also very rough, but not too much of a problem if the weather is dry. I love the varied landscapes on this hike. I highly recommend it.

Machine-translated

kaola123
kaola123

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 28, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A bit of a rough start on the road with trucks driving fast and passing each other, but glad to be back on track!!!
A beautiful route through the forest, a somewhat challenging walk along the banks of the Brême, then some magnificent views
We walked on carpets of dead leaves in majestic colours
The last few kilometres were a bit sad, given the path with its deep ruts
filled with water and mud, and to finish off, we visited the well, which was majestic with just a little water at the bottom!
That said, it's a wonderful walk...

Machine-translated

Valdah
Valdah

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 12, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★☆☆ Average
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : Yes

This route is listed as part of the Courbet Country routes.
One point in the description is unclear; it is indicated for people who took the alternative route over the tunnel.

Machine-translated

Emilie90150
Emilie90150

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 09, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A very pleasant hike, especially at the beginning along the Brême. However, it's a bit long between points 12 and 13: the forest path is completely ruined by loggers for at least half the way, with large ruts that you have to go around on the side. Don't hesitate to do the short section between 13 and 14, it's really lovely!

Machine-translated

300860MI
300860MI

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Apr 26, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful route. Easy to follow thanks to numerous signposts. Best done in dry weather.

Machine-translated

vicente pierre
vicente pierre

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Feb 21, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

a beautiful hike with friends, with a difficulty level that matched the description. The walk through the woods along the river, the slightly steeper sections, and the easier parts along an old railway line provided a variety of landscapes during the hike... Thank you!

Machine-translated

ChristianNant70
ChristianNant70

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 25, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Very beautiful hike, varied landscapes, views...
The section near Brême was slippery but with walking sticks and caution, it's worth doing.
The Puit de la Brême was inaccessible: the concrete footbridge was submerged by strong currents.
Thank you for this beautiful route.

Machine-translated

fredericnadine.lanoy@orange
fredericnadine.lanoy@orange

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 17, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful, well-marked, shaded hike. It's a shame there's no water left in the stream.

Machine-translated

le saut de bonneille
le saut de bonneille

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 14, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

Nice hike, a bit difficult at first because of the descent on a path with large stones
So not a walk to do in wet weather

Machine-translated

Flanker
Flanker

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 10, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

A beautiful hike with a slightly challenging start. We were lucky enough to spot a chamois on our way up to the old railway track. Don't hesitate to climb above the tunnel at point 5.
As for walking along the D67 from the car park, there is a small pavement and then you walk about 50 m along the safety barrier. There is enough space so you don't have to walk on the road.

Machine-translated

Labelleverte25
Labelleverte25

Overall rating : 4.3 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 06, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★☆ Good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★☆ Good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Without a doubt, this is a hike to recommend when the temperature becomes unbearable... for hiking in the sun! How cool it is along the banks of the Brème!
I think it can quickly become slippery if it rains...

The "Gouille aux chèvres" (goat's hollow) has become the "Gouille aux grenouilles vertes" (green frog's hollow)...
Beautiful views of the valley.

I didn't meet anyone at the beginning of July.

Machine-translated

Other walks in the area

For more walks, use our search engine .

The GPS track and description are the property of this route's author. Please do not copy them without permission.