Rock art in the Forest of Fontainebleau

A short, easy themed route showcasing rock art discovered in the Forest of Fontainebleau and in the south of the Île-de-France region. Seven chronological information panels, with representations of the landscape at the time, photos and casts of engravings, take us on a journey from the Palaeolithic era to the present day.

The route was designed, developed and is maintained by the ONF.

Details

955423
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  • Walking
    Activity: Walking
  • ↔
    Distance: 4.05 km
  • ◔
    Average duration: 1h 15 
  • ▲
    Difficulty: Easy

  • ⚐
    Back to start: Yes
  • ↗
    Ascent: + 45 m
  • ↘
    Descent: - 45 m

  • ▲
    Highest point: 116 m
  • ▼
    Lowest point: 69 m

Photos

Description of the walk

Park in the Rocher Cailleau car park, just before the village of Le Vaudoué when coming from Achères-la-Forêt via the D63. The starting point, with a map and information board, is located between the two parts of the car park.

Signs with a yellow silhouette on a white background of two hikers, an adult and a child. The signs are one-sided, in the direction of this description. They are mainly found at major intersections. The seven information panels, relating to successive periods from the Upper Palaeolithic to the present day, are excellent landmarks and are indicated in the description.

(S/E) Go through the forest barrier on the right of the map and head north. After about 100 metres, turn right and ignore a vague sandy path that continues on the left. Head due east and walk along a large sandy area on your left.

Upper Palaeolithic (from 40,000 to 9,500 BC)

Continue along the path between pine and birch trees, with mossy rocks on your left.

(1) At the T-junction, turn left onto Chemin du Fond de la Garenne.

Mesolithic period (9500 to 5500 BC)

Continue along the path, which soon turns right. At the three-way junction, take the Chemin de la Pente de la Garenne on the left. After about 250 metres, ignore a path coming from the right.

Neolithic period (5500 BC to 1800 BC)

(2) At the fork, turn left and walk past the foot of a hill covered with rocks on the left-hand side. The path narrows and winds its way up through a rocky landscape. Finish the climb via a wooden staircase.

Protohistory (1800 BC to 52 BC)

Continue along the path and, at the T-junction (elevation 115), turn left onto a wide path. Head due west and walk along a heathland on your left.

Antiquity (52 BC to 476 AD)

(3) Leave the wide path and turn left onto a narrow path that descends between the broom bushes. Note the still visible traces of a forest fire on the left. At the bottom, at a three-way junction, follow the Chemin de la Cathédrale to the left.

Middle Ages (476 to 1492)

(4) Cross a path marked in red (Route des 25 Bosses) and continue westwards. Ignore a path branching off to the right. Cross the red-marked route again at the edge of forest plots nos. 170 and 169.

Modern and Contemporary Periods (1492 to present)

Continue south-west, pass a forest barrier and walk past a few houses on your right.

(5) At the T-junction, turn left (east-southeast). At the end of the path, walk along the fence of a house on your right. Then turn left and then right to return to the starting point (S/E).

Waypoints

  1. S/E : km 0 - alt. 71 m - Rocher Cailleau car park
  2. 1 : km 0.42 - alt. 73 m - Chemin du Grand Fond de la Garenne
  3. 2 : km 1.25 - alt. 75 m - Neolithic sign
  4. 3 : km 2.18 - alt. 114 m - Antiquity sign
  5. 4 : km 2.79 - alt. 81 m - Medieval sign
  6. 5 : km 3.36 - alt. 69 m - Chemin du Rocher Cailleau
  7. S/E : km 4.05 - alt. 71 m - Rocher Cailleau car park

Notes

Good trainers are sufficient for this route, which runs along well-maintained sandy paths.

No water sources along the route: in summer, remember to bring water with you, even if the hike is short.

Dogs must be kept on a leash.

Detailed map required (at least the one accompanying this description).

Hike completed by the author on 18 February 2018.

Worth a visit

Do not expect to see decorated caves on this route. The rock art sites in the south of the Île-de-France region are too scattered to be covered in a single hike. Furthermore, their fragility makes it necessary to protect them from public access.

In the absence of in situ engravings, the hike offers seven richly illustrated information panels: representations of the landscape, photos, casts. The sites and engravings presented on these panels range from the Upper Palaeolithic to the present day.

This thematic route is the result of a collaboration between the French National Forestry Office (ONF), the Gâtinais Français Regional Nature Park and the Group for the Study, Research and Preservation of Rock Art (GERSAR).

Reviews and comments

4.9 / 5
Based on 14 reviews

Reliability of the description
5 / 5
Ease of following the route
5 / 5
Route interest
4.6 / 5
Lelyon
Lelyon

Hello,
I understood correctly that you organise visits?
i remember seeing the one depicting the female sex with the horse on her right, but I didn't see it on Sunday.
I'd really like to see it. Is that possible?
can you give me some clues? I suppose we can find some in caves that were used as shelters. I've also seen photos taken in gorges.
I know the forest well, having spent a long time climbing and hiking there. If I knew a little more about where to look, I would love to go and admire them.
I saw a photo of what is called the double enclosure: two squares inside each other crossed by a cross. I recognise this design. It appears several times in the fireplace of my brother's house in Normandy. The archaeologist who visited it refers to it as a game. It is engraved with other graffiti dating from the Viking era.
I hope you can help me satisfy my curiosity..

Kind regards.
J. Lelyon

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Netra
Netra ★

Hello Lelyon, thank you for your feedback.

The actual engravings are not on display in order to ensure their preservation. Information panels at various locations provide details about them.

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Lelyon
Lelyon

Overall rating : 3.7 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 06, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★☆☆☆☆ Very disappointing
Very busy route : Yes

i did this route to see some engravings, then to show it to some hikers from my club, but what a disappointment. I climbed up into the rocky outcrops to try and find some... nothing.
When I was climbing, I saw one or two, but I couldn't find them again.

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User 27742986

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 28, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

The route was brilliant

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Befasisi
Befasisi

Overall rating : 4.7 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 07, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★☆ Good
Very busy route : No

A pleasant walk focusing on rock art, with an easy-to-follow route that is accessible even with young children.

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User 235026

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jul 28, 2025
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Hello,

Very interesting hike with good explanations, very nice

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Moineau 91
Moineau 91

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Oct 21, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

Great easy 1-hour hike with interesting explanations along the way
Very nice

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NathalieO
NathalieO

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 20, 2024
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Perfect health walk for ages 5 to 77

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cg91visorando
cg91visorando

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 03, 2021
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : No

Pleasant walk with some beautiful rock formations, very peaceful surroundings

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sunbertrand
sunbertrand
• Edited:

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Jun 08, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

We did this short hike to get back into shape two weeks after lockdown ended. The trail was very well marked, with excellent explanations of the rock art, and we were alone on the trail. I highly recommend it for families with children.

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erisa94
erisa94

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : May 16, 2020
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good
Very busy route : Yes

very beautiful, easy hike with historical interest, but no picnic table (although indicated on the map)

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boucles d'or
boucles d'or

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Aug 26, 2019
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

A lovely little walk in the Massif des 3 Pignons. No difficulty, very well marked. A pleasant moment surrounded by nature, flora and its scents, tranquillity, animal sounds...

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Netra
Netra ★

Thank you, pipabrin, for your very kind comments! I agree that the route is short... I don't have any contacts at the ONF, but you never know, maybe the message will get through to them.

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pipabrin
pipabrin

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Sep 26, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

We did this lovely hike at the end of September in a small group of 17 people, all seniors. It is a beautiful route on an easy path, sandy in places, sometimes surrounded by the famous sandstone rocks, shaded by pine trees and dotted with heather, all typical of this forest. The hike, which is very well maintained by the ONF, was greatly appreciated. Some people regretted that there wasn't a slightly longer option for a 3-hour walk. The theme of "Rock Art in the Forest of Fontainebleau" is an excellent idea and beautifully realised by the 7 information panels (one of which could do with some maintenance) dotted along the route.
We recommend it to anyone who enjoys an easy 1.5-hour walk in the forest, including children and their parents.
If I may make a suggestion to the ONF, it would be to maintain the picnic table, which is quite worm-eaten but still standing. And if the ONF could add a few more, that would be much appreciated. Thank you to the ONF for this route and to the author of the very well-written description.
I will do it again with my grandchildren.

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michelvaysse
michelvaysse

Overall rating : 5 / 5

Date of your route : Mar 11, 2018
Reliability of the description : ★★★★★ Very good
Ease of following the route : ★★★★★ Very good
Route interest : ★★★★★ Very good

We'll do it again with friends.

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